Han_solo

Han Solo

Han Solo

Star Wars character


Han Solo (/ˈhɑːn ˈsl/) is a fictional character in the Star Wars franchise created by George Lucas. He first appeared in the 1977 film Star Wars,[lower-alpha 21] portrayed by Harrison Ford, who reprised the role in The Empire Strikes Back (1980), Return of the Jedi (1983), The Force Awakens (2015), and The Rise of Skywalker (2019). In Solo: A Star Wars Story (2018), a younger version of the character is played by Alden Ehrenreich. In the animated web series Forces of Destiny (2017–2018), Solo is voiced by A.J. LoCascio and Kiff VandenHeuvel. Ford won a Saturn Award for his portrayal of Solo in The Force Awakens.[1]

Quick Facts First appearance, Created by ...

In the original trilogy, Solo and his friend Chewbacca are smugglers who are hired to transport Obi-Wan Kenobi and Luke Skywalker to Alderaan so they can deliver stolen plans for the Death Star. Solo eventually joins the Rebel Alliance in its struggle against the Galactic Empire, and falls in love with Princess Leia. In the sequel trilogy set decades later, Solo joins forces with Leia, the scavenger Rey and the former stormtrooper Finn in their campaign against the First Order. Solo's son with Leia, Ben Solo, is a leader in the First Order and eventually kills his father.

Solo was ranked as the 14th greatest film hero by the American Film Institute, and was selected as the fourth greatest film character by Empire magazine.[2][3] Entertainment Weekly ranked Solo as the seventh coolest hero in popular culture.[4]

Concept and casting

In the earliest version of the Star Wars screenplay, Solo is an alien of the Ureallian race with green skin, enormous gills and no nose. He is also a member of the "Jedi Bendu" and is acquainted with General Skywalker. The following draft depicts Solo as a bearded, flamboyant pirate. Lucas decided to make him human to better develop his relationships with the other human characters. Chewbacca then assumed the role of the alien sidekick.[5] By the third draft, Solo had developed into the "tough James Dean style starpilot" that would appear in the finished film.[6] Lucas also used Humphrey Bogart as a reference point in his development notes.[5] In 1997, Lucas described Solo as "a cynical loner who realizes the importance of being part of a group and helping for the common good".[7] In 2004, Lucas described the character as the selfish sidekick of the selfless Luke.[5]

When casting Star Wars, Lucas had a preference for unknown actors. He initially resisted casting Ford as Solo, since Ford had previously worked with him on American Graffiti, and was therefore not unknown. Instead, the director asked Ford to assist with auditions by reading lines with other actors. However, Lucas was eventually won over by Ford, and cast him as Solo over many other actors who auditioned.[lower-alpha 22]

In Lucas's early story development for The Empire Strikes Back (1980), he felt that Solo is "coming to grips with accepting responsibility." He would be separated from Luke on a mission key to restoring the Galactic Republic. Solo would have to "talk with a leader ... who controls commerce in the galaxy", which the Empire is reliant upon and with whom "Han has some kind of relationship ... like [a] stepfather". Lucas thought this could utilize a backstory involving Solo, who was an orphan who lived on the Wookiee planet until his adoption. In the final film, Solo instead unites with his old friend Lando Calrissian, a powerful businessman willing to deal with the Empire.[16]

In early screenplay drafts of Revenge of the Sith (2005), a ten-year-old Solo helps Yoda locate General Grievous. The early scripts also revealed that Solo was raised by Chewbacca on the Wookiee homeworld Kashyyyk.[17] Some concept art of the young Solo was made, but Lucas ultimately decided to remove the character from the film.[18]

Ford, believing his character should die, was reluctant to sign onto the sequels of Star Wars.[19] Solo's death in The Force Awakens (2015) came about when writer/director J. J. Abrams felt the character was not evolving or contributing to the story's development; he believed that Kylo Ren killing his own father would give him a chance to develop into a worthy successor for Darth Vader.[20] Solo's appearance in the film was influenced by that of Rooster Cogburn in True Grit (2010) during early concept development.[21]

Appearances

Original trilogy

Solo is first introduced in Star Wars (1977). He and his Wookiee co-pilot Chewbacca accept a charter to transport Luke Skywalker and Obi-Wan Kenobi from Tatooine to Alderaan on their ship, the Millennium Falcon. Before they depart, Solo is cornered by the bounty hunter Greedo, who threatens him. Solo shoots and kills Greedo, then boards his ship with his passengers. They are attacked by Imperial stormtroopers, but elude them by accelerating to light speed. When they arrive at their destination, they discover that Alderaan has been obliterated by the Death Star, the Empire's colossal battle station. The Falcon is captured and brought aboard the Death Star, but Solo and his companions avoid detection and infiltrate the station. When they discover that Princess Leia is being held captive, Luke convinces Solo and Chewbacca to help him rescue her by promising Solo a large reward. After delivering Luke and Leia to the Rebel Alliance, Solo collects his payment and prepares to leave. Luke asks him to aid the Rebels in their assault on the Death Star, but Solo refuses. He returns unexpectedly during the battle, saving Luke's life and allowing him to destroy the Death Star. Afterwards, Leia presents Solo and Luke with medals for their heroism.

The carbonite prop used in The Empire Strikes Back

Solo makes his second film appearance in The Empire Strikes Back (1980). He is still with the Rebel Alliance, serving at the headquarters on the ice planet Hoth. He intends to leave to pay off his debt to Jabba the Hutt, but delays his departure when Luke goes missing. Solo rides alone into freezing temperatures and finds Luke nearly dead from exposure. He builds a shelter and they survive until they are rescued. Later, Solo and Chewbacca destroy an Imperial probe droid, but not before the Empire is alerted to the location of the Rebel base. Solo, Chewbacca and Leia escape in the Millennium Falcon and fly into an asteroid field. While repairing the ship, Solo and Leia share a kiss. The group then seeks aid from Solo's friend Lando Calrissian in Cloud City. Lando betrays them to the Empire, and Vader tortures Solo as part of his plan to trap Luke. Vader freezes Solo in carbonite and gives him to the bounty hunter Boba Fett, who plans to deliver him to Jabba. Before Solo is put into carbonite hibernation, Leia confesses her love for him.

In Return of the Jedi (1983), Solo is still imprisoned in carbonite. A year has elapsed, and the frozen Solo is a decoration in Jabba's palace on Tatooine. Leia enters the palace in disguise and liberates Solo from his hibernation, but Jabba captures them both. When Luke arrives to bargain for Solo's life, he too is imprisoned. Jabba tries to execute Solo, Luke and Chewbacca by feeding them to a Sarlacc, but they escape with the help of Leia and Lando. Returning to the Rebel fleet, the companions discover that the Empire is building a second Death Star, which is orbiting the forest moon of Endor. Solo, now a general in the Rebel Alliance, leads a strike team to disable the shield surrounding the battle station. After enlisting a tribe of Ewoks in a battle against Imperial forces, the Rebels remove the shield, which allows Lando and his team to destroy the Death Star. Solo then reunites with his friends on Endor to celebrate the fall of the Empire.

Sequel trilogy

In The Force Awakens (2015), set approximately thirty years after Return of the Jedi, Solo has returned to his smuggling career. He and Chewbacca reclaim the Millennium Falcon—which they had lost—after the scavenger Rey and the renegade stormtrooper Finn use it to escape from Jakku. When Solo learns that Rey is looking for Luke, who disappeared years before, he takes them to his friend Maz Kanata, hoping she can deliver the droid BB-8 to the Resistance. While Solo, Finn and Rey are in Maz's castle, the First Order arrives and captures Rey. At the Resistance base, Solo reunites with Leia. It is revealed that their son, Ben Solo, was brought to the dark side by Supreme Leader Snoke. Ben trained as a Jedi under Luke, but left his training and became Kylo Ren, an agent of the First Order. Leia asks Solo to bring him home, convinced there is still good in him. Solo, Chewbacca and Finn land on the First Order's planet-converted superweapon, Starkiller Base, intending to disable its shield and rescue Rey. Solo finds his son, and pleads with him to abandon the dark side. Ren at first seems receptive to his father's request, but then ignites his lightsaber and kills him. In The Rise of Skywalker (2019), Ren experiences a vision of Solo, who once again urges him to renounce the dark side. After a brief conversation, Ren throws away his lightsaber and once again becomes Ben Solo.

Solo: A Star Wars Story

Alden Ehrenreich portrays a young Han Solo in
Solo: A Star Wars Story.

The 2018 standalone film Solo: A Star Wars Story depicts a 19-year-old Han living as an orphan on the planet Corellia. He and his lover, Qi'ra, flee the White Worms criminal gang and attempt to leave Corellia on an outgoing transport, but Qi'ra is apprehended before she can board. Han vows to return for her and joins the Imperial Navy as a flight cadet. He is given the surname "Solo" by the recruiting officer, due to his lack of a family.

Three years later, Solo has been expelled from the Imperial Flight Academy for insubordination and now serves in the Imperial Army. While fighting on Mimban, he encounters a gang of criminals posing as Imperial soldiers. He wants to join them, but their leader Tobias Beckett gets him arrested for desertion and thrown into a pit to be eaten by a Wookiee named Chewbacca. Able to understand Chewbacca's language, Solo joins forces with him and the two escape. In need of additional crew members, Beckett brings Solo and Chewbacca aboard his ship. The crew tries to steal a shipment of coaxium—a valuable hyperspace fuel—but the mission fails. Solo and Chewbacca then accompany Beckett to a meeting with his overseer Dryden Vos, the leader of the Crimson Dawn crime syndicate. There, Solo reunites with Qi'ra, who is Vos's lieutenant. Solo suggests a plan to steal coaxium from the mines on the planet Kessel; Vos approves, but insists that Qi'ra accompany the crew.

Qi'ra leads them to Lando Calrissian, an accomplished smuggler who she hopes will lend them his ship, the Millennium Falcon. Solo challenges Lando to a game of sabacc, with the ship as the wager. Lando cheats to win, but agrees to join the mission in exchange for a share of the profits. The heist succeeds, partly due to Solo's piloting skills during the dangerous Kessel Run. Before the crew returns to Vos, they are intercepted by a group of pirates led by Enfys Nest. After a series of schemes and betrayals, Vos and his guards lie dead and Beckett has fled with the coaxium and taken Chewbacca as a hostage. Solo pursues Beckett and kills him, then gives the coaxium to Nest and her crew, who are sympathetic to the Rebel Alliance. Solo declines Nest's offer to join the Rebellion, instead returning to Lando's sabacc table for another wager. Solo prevents Lando from cheating this time, and wins ownership of the Falcon. Solo and Chewbacca then depart for Tatooine, where a crime lord is assembling a crew for a heist.

Comics

Solo is a main character in the 2015 Star Wars comic series. Issue #6 introduces Sana Starros as his wife, although later it is revealed that she married him as part of a plan to swindle a crime lord.[22][23] Star Wars: Han Solo (2016) is a five-issue mini-series set between Star Wars and The Empire Strikes Back, which focuses on Solo participating in a race.[24] The comic adaptation of Solo: A Star Wars Story reveals that Solo knew his father worked in the shipyards of Corellia.[25] Han Solo – Imperial Cadet (2018) depicts Solo's rebellious days in the Imperial forces, while Han Solo & Chewbacca (2022) follows the smugglers as they do a job for Jabba, who sends Greedo to accompany them.[26]

Star Wars Legends

Most of the licensed Star Wars novels and comics produced between 1977 and 2014 have been rebranded by Lucasfilm as Star Wars Legends and declared non-canon to the franchise. The Legends works comprise a separate narrative universe.[27][28][29][30] In the Legends universe, Solo's parents are Jonash and Jaina Solo, and the Solo ancestry can be traced back thousands of generations.[31] Three centuries before the events of Star Wars, one of Solo's ancestors ruled the planet Corellia. He established a constitutional monarchy, after which the lineage slowly lost power.[32][33]

Between 1979 and 1980, Brian Daley wrote a series of novels called The Han Solo Adventures, which explore the smuggling exploits of Solo and Chewbacca before the events of the original trilogy. The 1994 Kevin J. Anderson novel Jedi Search explains how Solo incurred the debt to Jabba that haunts him throughout the films. The Han Solo Trilogy (1997–1998) by Ann C. Crispin develops the character's backstory, depicting him as a beggar and pickpocket throughout much of his youth. He becomes a pilot and, after his love interest Bria Tharen disappears, joins the Imperial Navy. He is dismissed when he refuses to skin Chewbacca for commandeering a ship trafficking Wookiee children; Chewbacca, in turn, swears a "life-debt" to Solo. The two become smugglers, and Solo wins the Falcon from Lando in a card tournament. Tharen, now a Rebel agent, employs him, Chewbacca, and Lando, then steals their valuables to aid the Rebellion. To recoup their losses, Solo and his Wookiee co-pilot accept a smuggling job from Jabba, but are forced to jettison their cargo. The trilogy ends with Solo meeting Luke and Obi-Wan in Mos Eisley, as depicted in Star Wars.

Solo plays a central role in many stories set after Return of the Jedi. In The Courtship of Princess Leia (1995), he resigns his commission to woo Leia, whom he eventually marries. Solo and Leia have three children: twins Jaina and Jacen and son Anakin. A cousin, Thrackan Sal-Solo, appears as an antagonist in the Corellian trilogy.[34] Solo is the general in command of the New Republic task force assigned to track down an Imperial warlord in the 1999 novel Solo Command. Chewbacca dies saving Anakin's life in Vector Prime (1999), sending Solo into a deep depression. In Star by Star (2001), Anakin dies as well, compounding Solo's despair. At the end of the series, Solo accepts the loss of his son and his best friend and reconciles with his family.

In the Legacy of the Force series, Jacen falls to the dark side and becomes the Sith Lord Darth Caedus. He plunges the galaxy into a bloody civil war, and Solo disowns him. In Invincible, Solo and Leia adopt Jacen's daughter Allana after Jacen's death.

Other appearances

In the Star Wars Holiday Special (1978), Solo joins Chewbacca and his family on Kashyyyk for the Wookiee holiday Life Day. The television program includes an animated segment, in which Solo is voiced by Ford. The character also appears in the episode "Tracker Trouble" (2017) of the animated web series Forces of Destiny.[35]

Character analysis

Mythologist Joseph Campbell said of Solo, "He thinks he's an egoist; but he really isn't. ... there's something else pushing [him]."[36] Solo is "a very practical guy" and considers himself "a materialist"; but the adventures in the first Star Wars movie evoke his compassion, a trait "he didn't know he possessed".[37]

See also

Notes

  1. Promotional image for Star Wars (1977)
  2. Original trilogy, sequel trilogy, The Star Wars Holiday Special
  3. Radio dramas and read-along storybook CDs
  4. Star Wars: Rogue Squadron III – Rebel Strike, Star Wars: Battlefront II
  5. Lego Star Wars: All-Stars
  6. Forces of Destiny
  7. Solo's occupations in the Star Wars Legends narrative universe include Lieutenant in the Imperial Navy and Corporal in the Imperial Army.
  8. Legends
  9. Solo's family members in the Star Wars Legends narrative universe include his father Jonash Solo, his mother Jaina Solo, his daughter Jaina Solo, and his sons Jacen Solo and Anakin Solo.
  10. Later retitled Star Wars: Episode IV—A New Hope

References

  1. Cohen, David S. (June 23, 2016). "'The Force Awakens' Rings Up Eight Saturn Awards". Variety. Retrieved June 18, 2024.
  2. "AFI's 100 Years.... 100 Heroes and Villains" (PDF). American Film Institute. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 7, 2011. Retrieved May 1, 2010.
  3. "Empire's The 100 Greatest Movie Characters". Empire. London, England: Bauer Media Group. Archived from the original on March 9, 2012. Retrieved May 21, 2010.
  4. "Entertainment Weekly's 20 All Time Coolest Heroes in Pop Culture". Entertainment Weekly. New York City: Meredith Corporation. October 14, 2009. Archived from the original on October 6, 2018. Retrieved September 17, 2010.
  5. Lucas, George (2004). The Characters of 'Star Wars', Star Wars Trilogy DVD. 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment. Event occurs at 5.
  6. "THE STAR WARS" - From The Adventures of Luke Starkiller by George Lucas. Starkiller - The Jedi Bendu Script Site.
  7. Bouzereau, Laurent (1997). Star Wars: The Annotated Screenplays. New York City: Ballantine Books. p. 8. ISBN 978-0-345-40981-2.
  8. Empire of Dreams: The Story of the Star Wars Trilogy (DVD). 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment. 2004.
  9. Pollard, Andrew (September 29, 2013). "Movie News: James Caan Talks Turning Down Roles in Superman and Star Wars". Starburst Magazine. Archived from the original on February 6, 2022. Retrieved March 3, 2024.
  10. Evans, Bradford (February 17, 2011). "The Lost Roles of Bill Murray". Splitsider. Archived from the original on May 20, 2015. Retrieved May 25, 2015.
  11. Russo, Tom. "The Force Wasn't With Them". Premiere. Archived from the original on May 8, 2006. Retrieved October 3, 2006.
  12. Farr, John (September 19, 2014). "Bill Murray and the Roles That Got Away". Huffington Post. Archived from the original on January 11, 2016. Retrieved May 25, 2015.
  13. Denham, Jess (September 12, 2014). "Star Wars: Al Pacino turned down part of Han Solo over confusing script". The Independent. Archived from the original on May 24, 2022. Retrieved August 11, 2021.
  14. Nastasi, Alison (August 5, 2010). "Imagine That: Sly Stallone Auditioned for Han Solo". Cinematical. Archived from the original on August 6, 2010. Retrieved August 6, 2012.
  15. Huver, Scott (May 25, 2018). "The Forgotten Han Solo Recalls Stepping Into Harrison Ford's Shoes". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on March 4, 2024. Retrieved March 4, 2024.
  16. Rinzler, J. W. (2010). The Making of The Empire Strikes Back. London: Del Rey. pp. 20–21, 24. ISBN 978-1-84513-555-3. OCLC 506251987. Archived from the original on May 5, 2023. Retrieved May 5, 2023.
  17. Szostak, Phil (2018). The Art of Solo: A Star Wars Story. New York: Abrams. p. 20. ISBN 978-1-4197-2745-0. OCLC 1037353117. Archived from the original on March 13, 2021. Retrieved March 5, 2021.
  18. Lambie, Ryan (January 26, 2016). "Star Wars: The Han Solo Episode III cameo that never was". Den of Geek. New York: Dennis Publishing. Archived from the original on June 30, 2018. Retrieved June 30, 2018.
  19. Derschowitz, Jessica (December 1, 2015). "Harrison Ford talks Star Wars: The Force Awakens and Indiana Jones 5". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on June 30, 2018. Retrieved June 30, 2018.
  20. Breznican, Anthony (December 21, 2015). "J.J. Abrams on Kylo Ren's shocking act in Star Wars: The Force Awakens". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on February 6, 2022. Retrieved December 7, 2019.
  21. Szostak, Phil (2015). The Art of 'Star Wars: The Force Awakens'. New York City: Abrams Books. p. 24. ISBN 978-1-4197-1780-2.
  22. Schedeen, Jesse (June 3, 2016). "Star Wars Delivers Huge Change for Han Solo". IGN. Archived from the original on April 12, 2017. Retrieved February 9, 2017.
  23. Schedeen, Jesse (October 13, 2016). "Star Wars: Who Is Sana Solo?". IGN. Archived from the original on December 23, 2016. Retrieved February 9, 2017.
  24. Breznican, Anthony (March 4, 2016). "'Star Wars: Han Solo' comic coming in June –". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on February 13, 2022. Retrieved December 21, 2016.
  25. Agar, Chris (August 8, 2020). "Star Wars: Where Han Solo Is During The Prequel Trilogy". Screen Rant. Archived from the original on February 17, 2022. Retrieved August 9, 2020.
  26. Brooks, Dan (December 16, 2021). "Marvel's Han Solo & Chewbacca Series Coming March 2022 - Exclusive". StarWars.com. Archived from the original on February 19, 2022. Retrieved February 8, 2022.
  27. McMilian, Graeme (April 25, 2014). "Lucasfilm Unveils New Plans for Star Wars Expanded Universe". The Hollywood Reporter. Los Angeles, California: Valence Media. Archived from the original on August 30, 2016. Retrieved May 26, 2016.
  28. "The Legendary Star Wars Expanded Universe Turns a New Page". StarWars.com. April 25, 2014. Archived from the original on September 10, 2016. Retrieved May 26, 2016.
  29. "Disney and Random House announce relaunch of Star Wars Adult Fiction line". StarWars.com. April 25, 2014. Archived from the original on May 14, 2016. Retrieved May 26, 2016.
  30. Dinsdale, Ryan (May 4, 2023). "The Star Wars Canon: The Definitive Guide". IGN. Archived from the original on May 3, 2024. Retrieved May 31, 2024.
  31. Fry, Jason; Urquhart, Paul R. (2012). The Essential Guide to Warfare. Del Rey. ISBN 978-0345477620.
  32. Breznican, Anthony (April 13, 2017). "Star Wars highlights female heroes in Forces of Destiny — first look". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on July 3, 2018. Retrieved April 19, 2017.
  33. "Mythic Discovery Within the Inner Reaches of Outer Space: Joseph Campbell Meets George Lucas, Part 2". StarWars.com. November 6, 2015. Archived from the original on October 11, 2018. Retrieved October 10, 2018.

Share this article:

This article uses material from the Wikipedia article Han_solo, and is written by contributors. Text is available under a CC BY-SA 4.0 International License; additional terms may apply. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.