Stepanov (Степанов), female Stepanova is a common Russian and Serbian surname that is derived from the male given name Stepan and literally means Stepan's. The Latvianized form is Stepanovs. Notable people with the surname include:

• Aleksandr Stepanov (disambiguation), several people
• Alexandra Stepanova (born 1995), Russian ice dancer
• Aleksandra Stepanova (handballer) (born 1989), Russian handball player
• Aleksei Stepanov (born 1977), Russian association football player
• Alexander Stepanov, designer of the C++ Standard Template Library
• Alexei Stepanov (1858–1923), Russian painter
• Andrei Stepanov (footballer) (born 1979), Estonian association football player
• Galina Stepanova (rower) (born 1958), Russian Olympic rower
• Galina Stepanova-Prozumenshchykova (1948–2015), Russian swimmer
• Georgy Stepanov (1890-1953), Soviet naval officer
• Igors Stepanovs, Latvian association football player
• Ilona Štěpánová-Kurzová (1899–1975), Czech pianist and professor
• Inna Stepanova (born 1990), Russian archer
• Konstantin Stepanov (1922–1999), Soviet army officer and Hero of the Soviet Union
• Maria Stepanova (born 1979), Russian basketball player
• Marina Stepanova (born 1950), Russian hurdler
• Milan Stepanov, Serbian association football player
• Nadezhda Stepanova (born 1959), Russian long-distance runner
• Oleg Stepanov (judoka), Soviet judoka
• Olga Stepanova, Russian sport shooter
• Onufriy Stepanov, an explorer of the Russian Far East
• Sergei Stepanov (disambiguation), several people
• Tatiana Stepanova (born 1962), Ukrainian ballet expert
• Tatiana Stepanova (ballerina), Ukrainian ballerina
• Varvara Stepanova (1894–1958), Russian avant-garde artist
• Vasilijs Stepanovs, Latvian weightlifter
• Vasiliy Stepanov (disambiguation), multiple people
• Veronika Stepanova (born 2001), Russian cross-country skier
• Vladimir Ivanovich Stepanov, Russian dancer
• Vladimir Stepanov (disambiguation), multiple people
• Vyacheslav Stepanov, Russian mathematician
• Yuliya Stepanova (born 1962), Russian cross-country skier
• Yuliya Stepanova (born 1986), Russian athlete

• Stepan Stepanov, or Uncle Styopa

This page lists people with the surname Stepanov.
If an internal link intending to refer to a specific person led you to this page, you may wish to change that link by adding the person's given name(s) to the link.