Trigone_of_the_urinary_bladder

Trigone of urinary bladder

Trigone of urinary bladder

Triangular region of the internal urinary bladder


The trigone (also known as the vesical trigone)[1] is a smooth triangular region of the internal urinary bladder formed by the two ureteric orifices and the internal urethral meatus.

Quick Facts Details, Identifiers ...

The area is very sensitive to expansion and once stretched to a certain degree, the urinary bladder signals the brain of its need to empty. The signals become stronger as the bladder continues to fill.

Embryologically, the trigone of the bladder is derived from the caudal end of mesonephric ducts, which is of mesodermal origin (the rest of the bladder is endodermal). In the female the mesonephric ducts regress, causing the trigone to be less prominent, but still present.

Pathology

Clinically important because infections (trigonitis) tend to persist in this region.

See also


References

  1. Woodburne, Russell T. (1965-03-01). "The Ureter, ureterovesical junction, and vesical trigone" (PDF). The Anatomical Record. 151 (3): 243–249. doi:10.1002/ar.1091510305. hdl:2027.42/49801. ISSN 1097-0185. PMID 14324081.

Share this article:

This article uses material from the Wikipedia article Trigone_of_the_urinary_bladder, and is written by contributors. Text is available under a CC BY-SA 4.0 International License; additional terms may apply. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.