Xanthomonas translucens is a species of phytopathogenic bacteria. It is the causal agent of bacterial leaf streak in of wheat and cereal crop. The bacterium is transmitted as a seed-borne pathogen. The transmission rate is very low but ensures serious outbreaks in the field under suitable conditions. The pathogen is a non-sporing, aerobic, motile, gram-negative, rod bacterium with a single polar flagellum.

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Xanthomonas translucens
Scientific classification
Domain:	Bacteria
Phylum:	Pseudomonadota
Class:	Gammaproteobacteria
Order:	Xanthomonadales
Family:	Xanthomonadaceae
Genus:	Xanthomonas
Species:	X. translucens
Binomial name
Xanthomonas translucens (Jones et al. 1917) Vauterin et al. 1995

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X. t. pv. translucens (syn. X. campestris pv. translucens) causes a bacterial leaf streak of wheat.^{[1]: 113 [2]} Xts medium is developed and presented in Schaad & Forster 1985.^{[1]: 113 [2]} Xts medium is semi-selective for Xtt.^{[1]: 113 [2]} Although some problems with this agar are known, nothing better is available.^[1]: 113