Émile_Prisse_d'Avennes

Émile Prisse d'Avennes

Émile Prisse d'Avennes

French egyptologist (1807–1879)


Achille-Constant-Théodore-Émile Prisse d'Avennes (27 January 1807, Avesnes-sur-Helpe 16 February 1879, Paris) was a French archaeologist, Egyptologist, architect and writer.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7]

Émile Prisse d'Avennes

Biography

Prisse d'Avennes was born in Avesnes-sur-Helpe, France, on 27 January 1807, to a noble family of French origin. After the early death of his father in 1814, on the guidance of his grandfather he enrolled at college a year later to train for a career within the legal profession.[8] Prisse d'Avennes decided to become an archaeologist in 1836 after a period teaching at the infantry school in Damietta.[9]

Life in Egypt

In 1827 when he reached Egypt, he was hired by the viceroy of Egypt, Muhammad Ali Pasha, as a civil engineer. He spent many years living as an Egyptian, adopting the name Idriss-effendi, learning to speak Arabic and practicing Islam. He stated that adopting Egyptian culture resulted in a greater understanding of Egyptian society and people.[10]

Oriental Album

Image of a reclining Muslim woman from the Oriental Album.

In 1848, he contributed 30 lithograph images depicting the people living on the Nile Valley to a costume book titled Oriental Album written by James Augustus St. John who was a British author and traveler.[11][12]

Selected bibliography

See also


References

  1. [catalogue of exhibition Visions d’Égypte Émile Prisse d’Avennes (1807–1879),Bibliothèque nationale de France] retrieved 14:44GMT 25.9.11
  2. openlibrary retrieved 13:00GMT 24/09/2011
  3. french language site retrieved 19:00GMT 24.9.11
  4. Copyright © 2009 Commune de Braives retrieved (approx') 18:50GMT 24.9.11
  5. egypt.com-french language retrieved 19:00GMT 24.9.11
  6. Mercedes Volait. Surveying monuments in Egypt: the work of Emile Prisse d’Avennes (1807- 1879). Lecture given at the General Consulate of Egypt in Djeddah, 30 November 2013. 2013.
  7. "Oriental album. Characters, costumes, and modes of life, in the valley of the Nile. - NYPL Digital Collections". digitalcollections.nypl.org. Retrieved 2017-10-31.
  8. online book catalogue retrieved 13:17 24/09/11
  9. text image and brief description retrieved GMT19:16 24.9.11

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