Immune cells can adapt to invading pathogens, deciding whether to fight now or prepare for the next battle

When faced with a threat, T cells have the decision-making flexibility to both clear out the pathogen now and ready themselves for a future encounter.

Hao Yuan Kueh, Associate Professor of Bioengineering, University of Washington • conversation
March 8, 2024 ~6 min

Why you may feel depressed and anxious when you're ill – and how to cope with it

Research suggests we should embrace feeling down when ill.

Julie Lasselin, Researcher in Psychoneuroimmunology, Stockholm University • conversation
Jan. 15, 2024 ~7 min


What if every germ hit you at the exact same time? An immunologist explains

Your immune system is often able to fend off pathogens it’s never seen before. But defending your body against all of them all at once is a tough challenge.

Joseph Larkin III, Associate Professor of Microbiology and Cell Science, University of Florida • conversation
Jan. 15, 2024 ~8 min

How do viruses get into cells? Their infection tactics determine whether they can jump species or set off a pandemic

Viruses can get into cells in several ways. Figuring out how to stop them from entering in the first place is a key to developing better vaccines and stopping future pandemics.

Peter Kasson, Professor of Molecular Physiology and Biomedical Engineering, University of Virginia • conversation
Nov. 21, 2023 ~6 min

Immune health is all about balance – an immunologist explains why both too strong and too weak an immune response can lead to illness

Dietary supplements claim to be able to ‘boost your immune system’ to combat disease. But attaining immune balance through a healthy lifestyle and vaccination is a safer bet to keep in good health.

Aimee Pugh Bernard, Assistant Professor of Immunology and Microbiology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus • conversation
Nov. 20, 2023 ~6 min

Why do our noses get snotty when we are sick? A school nurse explains the powers of mucus

Slimy snot is an important part of how your immune system wards off germs and fights back from infection.

Kristin Ahrens, Pediatric Nurse Practitioner, Adjunct Instructor of Nursing at Purdue Global, Purdue University • conversation
Nov. 6, 2023 ~6 min

An itching paradox – a molecule that triggers the urge to scratch also turns down inflammation in the skin

Itch-sensing neurons in your skin are intertwined with your immune cells. Counterintuitively, the molecule that connects them triggers responses that both worsen and improve skin conditions.

Marlys Fassett, Associate Professor of Dermatology, University of California, San Francisco • conversation
Oct. 13, 2023 ~7 min

Your immune system makes its own antiviral drug − and it's likely one of the most ancient

The human body has been making antivirals for eons, long before scientists did. A protein in your cells called viperin produces molecules that work similarly to the COVID-19 antiviral remdesivir.

Neil Marsh, Professor of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, University of Michigan • conversation
Oct. 11, 2023 ~8 min


How does fever help fight infections? There's more to it than even some scientists realize

The heat and chills that come with fever are not only uncomfortable but also metabolically costly. Increased body temperature, however, can make all the difference when you’re sick.

Joe Alcock, Professor of Emergency Medicine, University of New Mexico • conversation
Sept. 11, 2023 ~8 min

Several Down syndrome features may be linked to a hyperactive antiviral immune response – new research

People with Down syndrome have an extra chromosome 21. Understanding the effects of those triplicated genes could help improve the health of those with Down syndrome and other medical conditions.

Joaquin Espinosa, Professor of Pharmacology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus • conversation
June 5, 2023 ~8 min

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