Scientists discover how mutations in a language gene produce speech deficits

Faulty versions of the Foxp2 gene disrupt neurons’ ability to form synapses in brain regions involved in speech, a new study shows.

Anne Trafton | MIT News Office • mit
May 3, 2023 ~7 min

Studies of unusual brains reveal critical insights into brain organization, function

Ev Fedorenko’s Interesting Brains Project highlights the human brain’s remarkable capacity to adapt, reorganize in the face of early damage.

Thea Singer | McGovern Institute for Brain Research • mit
Feb. 21, 2023 ~10 min


Making computer science research more accessible in India

Passionate about creating educational opportunities in India, PhD student Siddhartha Jayanti recently explored multiprocessor speed limits, in a paper written in the Indian language Telugu.

Alex Shipps | MIT CSAIL • mit
Jan. 30, 2023 ~8 min

Cognitive scientists develop new model explaining difficulty in language comprehension

Built on recent advances in machine learning, the model predicts how well individuals will produce and comprehend sentences.

Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences • mit
Dec. 22, 2022 ~10 min

Not every reader’s struggle is the same

An MIT study finds that children from different socioeconomic backgrounds tend to have different brain patterns associated with reading difficulty.

Anne Trafton | MIT News Office • mit
Nov. 15, 2022 ~8 min

AI that can learn the patterns of human language

On its own, a new machine-learning model discovers linguistic rules that often match up with those created by human experts.

Adam Zewe | MIT News Office • mit
Aug. 30, 2022 ~10 min

These neurons have food on the brain

MIT scientists have discovered a population of neurons that light up whenever we see images of food.

Anne Trafton | MIT News Office • mit
Aug. 25, 2022 ~8 min

Whether speaking Turkish or Norwegian, the brain’s language network looks the same

Studying speakers of 45 languages, neuroscientists found similar patterns of brain activation and language selectivity.

Anne Trafton | MIT News Office • mit
July 18, 2022 ~8 min


Study illuminates trade-off between complex words and complex sentences

A team of cognitive scientists and doctors finds that patients with aphasia use different cognitive tools to compensate for language deficits.

Leah Campbell | Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences • mit
June 21, 2022 ~7 min

Hallucinating to better text translation

A machine-learning method imagines what a sentence visually looks like, to situate and ground its semantics in the real world, improving translation, like humans can.

Lauren Hinkel | MIT-IBM Watson AI Lab • mit
June 6, 2022 ~10 min

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