1089
1089
Calendar year
Year 1089 (MLXXXIX) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
This article is about the year 1089. For the number, see 1089 (number).
Quick Facts
Gregorian calendar | 1089 MLXXXIX |
Ab urbe condita | 1842 |
Armenian calendar | 538 ԹՎ ՇԼԸ |
Assyrian calendar | 5839 |
Balinese saka calendar | 1010–1011 |
Bengali calendar | 496 |
Berber calendar | 2039 |
English Regnal year | 2 Will. 2 – 3 Will. 2 |
Buddhist calendar | 1633 |
Burmese calendar | 451 |
Byzantine calendar | 6597–6598 |
Chinese calendar | 戊辰年 (Earth Dragon) 3786 or 3579 — to — 己巳年 (Earth Snake) 3787 or 3580 |
Coptic calendar | 805–806 |
Discordian calendar | 2255 |
Ethiopian calendar | 1081–1082 |
Hebrew calendar | 4849–4850 |
Hindu calendars | |
- Vikram Samvat | 1145–1146 |
- Shaka Samvat | 1010–1011 |
- Kali Yuga | 4189–4190 |
Holocene calendar | 11089 |
Igbo calendar | 89–90 |
Iranian calendar | 467–468 |
Islamic calendar | 481–482 |
Japanese calendar | Kanji 3 (寛治3年) |
Javanese calendar | 993–994 |
Julian calendar | 1089 MLXXXIX |
Korean calendar | 3422 |
Minguo calendar | 823 before ROC 民前823年 |
Nanakshahi calendar | −379 |
Seleucid era | 1400/1401 AG |
Thai solar calendar | 1631–1632 |
Tibetan calendar | 阳土龙年 (male Earth-Dragon) 1215 or 834 or 62 — to — 阴土蛇年 (female Earth-Snake) 1216 or 835 or 63 |
Close
By place
Europe
- King Demetrius Zvonimir of Croatia dies after a 12-year reign, and is succeeded by Stephen II. Zvonimir's widow, Queen Helena, plots the inheritance of the Croatian crown for her brother, King Ladislaus I of Hungary.
- June 24 – Viscount Gaston IV of Béarn (supported by French crusaders) reconquers the Aragonese city of Monzón, from Emir Al-Mustain II of the Taifa of Zaragoza.[1]
- August 18 – Emperor Henry IV marries Eupraxia (daughter of Grand Prince Vsevolod I) at Cologne. She is crowned and assumes the name Adelaide (or Adelheid).
- King George II abdicates the throne in favour of his 16-year-old son David IV (the Builder) who becomes ruler of Georgia (until 1125).
England
- Northumbria is divided by King William II into the counties of Northumberland, County Palatine of Durham, Yorkshire, Westmorland and Lancashire.
- August 11 – A powerful earthquake is recorded in England.
By topic
Religion
- March 21 – Cîteaux Abbey, the first Cistercian monastery, is established by a group of French monks under Robert of Molesme in southern France.
- September
- The Synod of Melfi, led by Pope Urban II (his first papal council), issues decrees against simony and clerical marriage.[2]
- A church council, held in Constantinople, discuses relations between Eastern and Western Christianity.[3]
- August 28 - The Cathedral of Braga finishes its reconstruction, after 353 years of muslim ocupation, and is consecrated to Saint Mary.
- Abraham ibn Ezra, Jewish rabbi and philosopher (d. 1167)
- Berthold of Zwiefalten, German abbot and writer (d. 1169)
- Dahui Zonggao, Chinese Zen Buddhist monk (d. 1163)
- Han Shizhong, Chinese general (Song Dynasty) (d. 1151)
- Mahsati, Persian female poet and writer (approximate date)
- Richard de Luci, Norman High Sheriff of Essex (d. 1179)
- Sigurd I (the Crusader), king of Norway (d. 1130)
- Wulgrin II, count of Angoulême (approximate date)
- May 24 – Lanfranc, archbishop of Canterbury
- May 29/30 – Mah-i Mulk Khatun wife of caliph al-Muqtadi (r. 1075–1094).
- May 31 – Sigwin of Are, archbishop of Cologne
- October 6 – Adalbero, bishop of Würzburg
- November 11 – Peter Igneus, Italian cardinal-bishop
- December 22 – William the Walloon, French abbot
- Agnes of Aquitaine, Italian countess of Savoy
- Demetrius Zvonimir, king of Croatia and Dalmatia
- Donnchad mac Domnaill Remair, king of Dublin
- Durandus of Troarn, French monk and theologian
- Isaac ibn Ghiyyat, Jewish rabbi and philosopher
- Mieszko Bolesławowic, Polish prince of Kraków
- Renauld II, French count of Nevers and Auxerre
- Theobold III (or Thibaut), French nobleman
- Canellas, Angel (1951). "Las Cruzadas de Aragon en el Siglo XI". Argensola: Revista de Ciencias Sociales del Instituto de Estudios Altoaragoneses. 7. ISSN 0518-4088. Archived from the original on July 14, 2014. Retrieved February 22, 2012.
- Pope Bl. Urban II, Catholic Encyclopedia, http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/15210a.htm
- Siecienski, Anthony Edward (2010). The Filioque: History of a Doctrinal Controversy. Oxford University Press. p. 117. ISBN 978-0-19-537204-5.