1500_metres

1500 metres

1500 metres

Middle distance running event, "the metric mile"


The 1500 metres or 1,500-metre run (typically pronounced 'fifteen-hundred metres') is the foremost middle distance track event in athletics. The distance has been contested at the Summer Olympics since 1896 and the World Championships in Athletics since 1983. It is equivalent to 1.5 kilometers or approximately 1516 miles. The event is closely associated with its slightly longer cousin, the mile race, from which it derives its nickname "the metric mile".[1]

Quick Facts Athletics, World records ...

The demands of the race are similar to that of the 800 metres, but with a slightly higher emphasis on aerobic endurance and a slightly lower sprint speed requirement. The 1500 metre race is predominantly aerobic, but anaerobic conditioning is also required.[2]

Each lap run during the world-record race run by Hicham El Guerrouj of Morocco in 1998 in Rome, Italy averaged just under 55 seconds (or under 13.8 seconds per 100 metres).[3]

1,500 metres is three and three-quarter laps around a 400-metre track. During the 1970s and 1980s this race was dominated by British runners, along with an occasional Finn, American, or New Zealander. Through the 1990s, many African runners began to win Olympic medals in this race, especially runners from Kenya, Ethiopia, and East Africa, as well as North African runners from Morocco and Algeria. In the 2020s, European runners began to emerge again in the men's event, with Jakob Ingebrigtsen, the youngest of a dynasty of Norwegian middle-distance runners, winning Olympic Gold in 2021, and Scottish and British runner Jake Wightman winning the World Championship title the following year at the head of an all-European podium. Faith Kipyegon of Kenya maintained Africa's grip on the global titles in the female event in the same time period, although here again, Europeans Sifan Hassan and Laura Muir, and Americans such as Jenny Simpson also contended for the podium.

In the Modern Olympic Games, the men's 1,500-metre race has been contested from the beginning, and at every Olympic Games since. The first winner, in 1896, was Edwin Flack of Australia, who also won the first gold medal in the 800-metre race. The women's 1,500-metre race was first added to the Summer Olympics in 1972, and the winner of the first gold medal was Lyudmila Bragina of the Soviet Union. During the Olympic Games of 1972 through 2008, the women's 1,500-metre race has been won by three Soviets plus one Russian, one Italian, one Romanian, one Briton, one Kenyan, and two Algerians. The 2012 Olympic results are still undecided as a result of multiple doping cases. The best women's times for the race were controversially[4] set by Chinese runners, all set in the same race on just two dates four years apart at the Chinese National Games. At least one of those top Chinese athletes has admitted to being part of a doping program.[5] This women's record was finally broken by Genzebe Dibaba of Ethiopia in 2015.

In American high schools, the 1,600-metre run, also colloquially referred to as "metric mile", is the designated official distance by the National Governing Body the NFHS. Because of the legacy, since US customary units are better-known in America, the mile run (which is 1609.344 metres in length) is more frequently run than the 1,500-metre run. For convenience, national rankings are standardized by converting all 1,500-metre run times to their mile run equivalents.[6]

Strategy

Many 1500 metres events, particularly at the championship level, turn into slow, strategic races, with the pace quickening and competitors jockeying for position in the final lap to settle the race in a final sprint. Such is the difficulty of maintaining the pace throughout the duration of the event, most records are set in planned races led by pacemakers or "rabbits" who sacrifice their opportunity to win by leading the early laps at a fast pace before dropping out.

The person who wins the race is behind watching.

Filbert Bayi, former world record holder[7]

Continental records

  • Updated 16 September 2023.[8][9]

All-time top 25

Men (outdoor)

  • Updated 16 July 2023.[10]
More information Ath.#, Perf.# ...

Women (outdoor)

  • Updated April 2024.[25]
More information Ath.#, Perf.# ...

Men (indoor)

  • Updated 11 February 2024.[40]
More information Rank, Time ...

Notes

Below is a list of other times equal or superior to 3:33.27 (top 25 performances)

Women (indoor)

  • Updated 11 February 2024.[44]
More information Rank, Time ...

Notes

Below is a list of other times equal or superior to 3:59.79 (top 25 performances)

U20 records and U18 world bests

More information Age group, Men ...

Olympic medalists

Men

More information Games, Gold ...

Women

World Championships medalists

Men

More information Championships, Gold ...

Medalists by country

More information Rank, Nation ...

Women

More information Championships, Gold ...

Medalists by country

More information Rank, Nation ...

European Championships medalists

Men

Women

World Indoor Championships medalists

Men

More information Games, Gold ...

Women

More information Games, Gold ...
  • A Known as the World Indoor Games

Season's bests

More information Year, Time ...
  • "i" indicates performance on 200m indoor track

Other sports

1,500 metres is also an event in swimming, speed skating, and wheelchair racing. The world records for the distance in swimming for men are 14:31.02 (swum in a 50-metre pool) by Sun Yang, 14:08.06 (swum in a 25-metre pool) by Gregorio Paltrinieri; and by women 15:25.48 (swum in a 50-metre pool)[50] by Katie Ledecky, and 15:19.71 (swum in a 25-metre pool) by Mireia Belmonte García.

The world records for the distance in speed skating are 1:40.17 by Kjeld Nuis and 1:49.83 by Miho Takagi.

The records for wheelchair racing vary by disability classification:


Notes and references

  1. In the United States, where the mile race remains highly popular, 'metric mile' often refers to a 1600 metre race, an event generally not run outside its borders.
  2. 1500 m - Introduction. IAAF. Retrieved on 2012-02-07.
  3. "IAAF: 100 Metres - men - senior - outdoor - 2018 - iaaf.org". iaaf.org.
  4. "Scandal as controversial Chinese athlete Wang Junxia enters IAAF Hall of Fame". The Daily Telegraph. London. 9 March 2012. Archived from the original on 10 March 2012.
  5. Bloom, Ben (25 February 2016). "Athletics world records blow as Wang Junxia 'admits' being part of Chinese state-sponsored doping regime". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 2022-01-12. Retrieved 2016-08-13.
  6. McCune R. R. (2011-07-11). Verzbicas Breaks Four. Lets Run. Retrieved on 2012-02-07.
  7. "Men's outdoor 1500 Metres | Records". worldathletics.org. World Athletics. Retrieved 5 February 2024.
  8. "Women's outdoor 1500 Metres | Records". worldathletcs.org. World Athletics. Retrieved 5 February 2024.
  9. "All-time men's best 1500m". alltime-athletics.com. 26 July 2018. Retrieved 1 August 2018.
  10. "1500m Results" (PDF). sportresult.com. 17 July 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 18 July 2015.
  11. "Ingebrigtsen, Rojas and Barshim break meeting records in Silesia". World Athletics. 16 July 2023. Retrieved 17 July 2023.
  12. Mike Rowbottom (18 July 2014). "Kiplagat shows his class with 3:27.64 in Monaco – IAAF Diamond League". IAAF. Retrieved 19 July 2014.
  13. Mike Rowbottom (19 July 2013). "Seven world leads on magical night in Monaco – IAAF Diamond League". IAAF. Retrieved 21 July 2013.
  14. Cathal Dennehy (15 June 2023). "Warholm and Ingebrigtsen outstanding in Oslo". World Athletics. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
  15. Butler, Mark. "IAAF Statistics Handbook Daegu 2011" (PDF). p. 423. Retrieved 5 February 2024.
  16. "1500m Result" (PDF). sportresult.com. 9 July 2021. Retrieved 19 July 2021.
  17. "Men's 1500m Final Results" (PDF). olympics.com. 7 August 2021. Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 August 2021. Retrieved 26 August 2021.
  18. "1500m Results" (PDF). sportresult.com. 17 July 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 18 July 2015.
  19. "1500m Results" (PDF). sportresult.com. 21 July 2017. Retrieved 21 July 2017.
  20. "IAAF Diamond League – 1500m Results". www.diamondleague-monaco.com. 18 July 2014. Archived from the original on 21 July 2014. Retrieved 19 July 2014.
  21. "1500m Result" (PDF). sportresult.com. 15 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
  22. "Men's 1500m Final Results" (PDF). World Athletics. 19 July 2022. Retrieved 22 July 2022.
  23. "All-time women's best 1500m". alltime-athletics.com. 6 August 2021. Retrieved 9 August 2021.
  24. "1500m Result" (PDF). sportresult.com. 2 June 2023. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
  25. "IAAF Diamond League Monaco – 1500m Results" (PDF). sportresult.com. 17 July 2015. Retrieved 18 July 2015.
  26. "1500m Result" (PDF). swisstiming.com. 20 April 2024. Retrieved 20 April 2024.
  27. "1500m Results" (PDF). sportresult.com. 10 August 2022. Retrieved 23 August 2022.
  28. "1500m Results" (PDF). sportresult.com. 16 September 2023. Retrieved 19 September 2023.
  29. "1500m Result" (PDF). sportresult.com. 9 July 2021. Retrieved 19 July 2021.
  30. "Herculis EBS | Results | World Athletics". worldathletics.org. Retrieved 2023-07-24.
  31. "1500m Women − Final − Results" (PDF). IAAF. 5 October 2019. Retrieved 6 October 2019.
  32. Cathal Dennehy (29 May 2022). "Norman reigns in fierce 400m clash with record run in Eugene". World Athletics. Retrieved 15 June 2022.
  33. "Women's 1500m Final Results" (PDF). World Athletics. 18 July 2022. Retrieved 20 July 2022.
  34. "Women's 1500m Final Results" (PDF). olympics.com. 6 August 2021. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 August 2021. Retrieved 25 August 2021.
  35. "1500m Result" (PDF). swisstiming.com. 20 April 2024. Retrieved 20 April 2024.
  36. "Prefontaine Classic 2021 Complete Results" (PDF). sportresult.com. 21 August 2021. Retrieved 27 August 2021.
  37. "1500m Result" (PDF). sportresult.com. 8 September 2023. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
  38. "1500 Metres - men - senior - indoor". www.worldathletics.org. Retrieved 2023-02-13.
  39. "1500m Results". World Athletics. Retrieved 21 February 2024.
  40. "1500m Results". World Athletics. Retrieved 21 February 2024.
  41. "1500 Metres - women - senior - indoor". www.worldathletics.org. Retrieved 2023-02-13.
  42. "1500m Results" (PDF). copernicus.domtel-sport.pl. 6 February 2024. Retrieved 6 February 2024.
  43. Jon Mulkeen (5 February 2024). "Lyles breaks 60m meeting record in Boston with 6.44". World Athletics. Retrieved 6 February 2024.
  44. "1500m Results". World Athletics. Retrieved 21 February 2024.
  45. "1500m En Route Results". millrosegames.org. 11 February 2024. Retrieved 12 February 2024.
  46. On 17 August 2015, the Court of Arbitration for Sport says it approved a settlement agreed to by Turkish athlete Aslı Çakır Alptekin and the IAAF. Alptekin has agreed to forfeit her 1500 metres Olympic title and serve an eight-year ban for blood doping.12 On 29 March 2017, Turkish athlete Gamze Bulut was banned for doping and lost her Olympic silver medal. Maryam Yusuf Jamal of Bahrain was advanced to gold, the silver medal was awarded to Tatyana Tomashova of Russia, and the bronze medal was awarded to Abeba Aregawi of Ethiopia. Tomashova was earlier found guilty of doping and missed the 2008 Olympics because of that, and was banned after the Olympics for failing another drug test.3

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