1908_Ontario_general_election

1908 Ontario general election

1908 Ontario general election

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The 1908 Ontario general election was the 12th general election held in the Province of Ontario, Canada. It was held on June 8, 1908, to elect the 106 Members of the 12th Legislative Assembly of Ontario ("MLAs").[1]

Quick Facts 106 seats in the 12th Legislative Assembly of Ontario 54 seats were needed for a majority, First party ...

The Ontario Conservative Party, led by Sir James P. Whitney, was elected for a second term in government, increasing its majority in the Legislature significantly.

The Ontario Liberal Party, led by Alexander Grant MacKay, continued to lose seats.

Allan Studholme became the province's first Labour MLA as the result of a 1906 Hamilton East by-election. He was re-elected in the 1908 general election and would remain in the legislature until his death in 1919.

The four Toronto districts each elected two members in this election. Each seat was contested separately, with each voter in the district allowed to vote for a candidate in each contest.

Expansion of the Legislative Assembly

The number of electoral districts was increased from 97 to 102, under an Act passed in 1902, returning a total of 106 MLAs.[2] The following electoral changes were made:

Electoral system

The eight Toronto MPPs were elected in two-seat districts. Plurality block voting was used in these districts.

The other 94 MPPs were elected through First-past-the-post voting in single-member districts.

Results

[1]

More information Political party, Party leader ...


More information Party, Seats ...

Synopsis of results

More information Riding, Winning party ...
  1. order is as given in EO reports
  = open seat
  = turnout is above provincial average
  = winning candidate was in previous Legislature
  = incumbent had switched allegiance
  = previously incumbent in another riding
  = not incumbent; was previously elected to the Legislature
  = incumbency arose from byelection gain
  = incumbency arose from prior election result being overturned by the court
  = other incumbents renominated
  = previously an MP in the House of Commons of Canada
  = multiple candidates

Analysis

More information Party in 1st place, Party in 2nd place ...
  1. excluding Ottawa seats
More information Parties, Accl ...
More information Source, Party ...


MLAs elected by region and riding

Party designations are as follows:

  Conservative
  Liberal
  Labour



    Division and reorganization of ridings

    The newly created ridings returned the following MLAs:

    Seats that changed hands

    More information Party, Gain from (loss to) ...

    Of the unaltered seats, there were 24 that changed allegiance in the election:

    See also


    Notes and references

    Notes

    1. Resigned before the opening of the first session, in order to stand and win in Algoma East in the 1908 federal election. Albert Grigg (Conservative) won the subsequent byelection.

    References

    1. "1908 General Election". Elections Ontario. Elections Ontario. Retrieved January 3, 2021.

    Further reading


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