1943_in_music

1943 in music

1943 in music

Overview of the events of 1943 in music


This is a list of notable events in music that took place in the year 1943.

Quick Facts List of years in music (table) ...

Specific locations

Specific genres

Events

Albums released

1941 was a great year for the United States recording industry, as bad memories of the Depression-tainted 1930s were replaced by record-setting sales. Then came Pearl Harbor, and on August 1, 1942, a strike by the American Federation of Musicians, which ended all recording sessions. Record companies kept business going by releasing promising recordings from their vaults, but by mid-1943, alternate sources were running dry, as the strike continued. Decca was the first company to settle with the union in September, but year-end statistics showed a 50% drop in charted records from 1942.

For each Year in Music (beginning 1940) and Year in Country Music (beginning 1939), a comprehensive Year End Top Records section can be found at mid-page (popular), and on the Country page.

The charts are compiled from data published by Billboard magazine, using their formulas, with slight modifications. Most important, there are no songs missing or truncated by Billboard's holiday deadline. Each year, records included enter the charts between the prior November and early December. Each week, fifteen points are awarded to the number one record, then nine points for number two, eight points for number three, and so on. This system rewards songs that reach the highest positions, as well as those that had the longest chart runs. This is our adjustment to Joel Whitburn's formula, which places No. 1 records on top, then No. 2 and so on, ordered by weeks at that position. This allows a record with 4 weeks at No. 1 that only lasted 6 weeks to be rated very high. Here, the total points of a song's complete chart run determines its position. Our chart has more songs, more weeks and may look nothing like Billboard's, but it comes from the exact same surveys.

Before the Hot100 was implemented in 1958, Billboard magazine measured a record's performance with three charts, 'Best-Selling Popular Retail Records', 'Records Most-Played On the Air' or 'Records Most Played By Disk Jockeys' and 'Most-Played Juke Box Records'. As Billboard did starting in the 1940s, the three totals for each song are combined, with that number determining the final year-end rank. For example, 1944's "Hot Time in the Town of Berlin" by Bing Crosby and the Andrews Sisters finished at no. 19, despite six weeks at no. 1 on the 'Most-Played Juke Box Records'(JB) chart. It scored 126 points, to go with its Best-Selling chart (BS) total of 0. Martha Tilton's version of "I'll Walk Alone" peaked at no. 4 on the Juke Box chart, which only totalled 65 points, but her BS total was also 65, for a final total of 130, ranking no. 18. Examples like this can be found in the Billboard magazine up to 1958. By the way, the 'Records Most-Played On the Air' chart didn't begin until January 1945, which is why we only had two sub-totals.

Our rankings are based on Billboard data, but we also present info on recording and release dates, global sales totals, RIAA and BPI certifications and other awards. Rankings from other genres like 'Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs' or 'Most Played Juke Box Race Records', Country charts including 'Most Played Juke Box Folk (Hillbilly) Records', 'Cashbox magazine', and other sources are presented if they exist. We supplement our info with reliable data from the "Discography of American Historical Recordings" website, Joel Whitburn's Pop Memories 1890-1954[5] and other sources as specified.

The following songs appeared in the Billboard's 'Best Selling Retail Records' chart during 1943.

More information Rank<, Artist ...

Harlem Hit Parade Top Records of 1943

More information Rank, Artist ...

Classical music

Premieres

More information Composer, Composition ...

Compositions

Yehudi Menuhin in 1943

Film

Births

January–March

April–June

July–September

October–December

Deaths


References

  1. Simeone, Nigel (2000). "Messiaen and the Concerts de la Pléiade: 'A Kind of Clandestine Revenge against the Occupation'". Music & Letters. 81 (4): 551–584. doi:10.1093/ml/81.4.551. ISSN 0027-4224. JSTOR 854539.
  2. "The Billboard October 30, 1943, p. 12". google books. 30 October 1943. Retrieved 14 July 2021.
  3. Wilgus, D. K. (1970). "Country-Western Music and the Urban Hillbilly". The Journal of American Folklore. 83 (328): 157–179. doi:10.2307/539105. ISSN 0021-8715. JSTOR 539105.
  4. Whitburn, Joel (1986). Joel Whitburn's Pop Memories 1890-1954. Record Research.
  5. "Columbia 78rpm numerical listing discography: 36500–37000". www.78discography.com. Retrieved 2022-04-16.
  6. "Decca Records 20th Anniversary". Billboard. August 28, 1954. p. 46.
  7. "Columbia 78rpm numerical listing discography 35500 to 36000". www.78discography.com. Retrieved 2022-04-16.
  8. "Record Buying Guide New Releases". Billboard. May 29, 1943. p. 96 via Nielsen Business Media, Inc.
  9. "Decca Records 20th Anniversary". Billboard. August 28, 1954. p. 36.
  10. "The Billboard Jan 16, 1943, p. 59". google books. 16 January 1943. Retrieved 15 July 2021.
  11. "The Billboard Jan 30, 1943, p. 62". google books. 30 January 1943. Retrieved 15 July 2021.
  12. Whitburn, Joel (2004). Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942-2004. Record Research.
  13. Whitburn, Joel (2004). Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942-2004. Record Research.
  14. "Benjamin Britten: Prelude and Fugue for Strings" (work details) (in French and English). IRCAM.
  15. "Aaron Copland: Music for the Movies" (work details) (in French and English). IRCAM.
  16. "Repertoire: Fanfare for the Common Man". surreybrass.co.uk. Archived from the original on 2009-03-17.
  17. "Morton Feldman: Dirge in Memory of Thomas Wolfe" (work details) (in French and English). IRCAM.
  18. "Boston Symphony Orchestra". Archived from the original on 2017-01-18. Retrieved 2015-07-10.
  19. "Alberto Ginastera: Dances from Estancia" (work details) (in French and English). IRCAM.
  20. Anon. "Symphony by Harris in Boston Premiere: Work, Dedicated to Russia, Is Feature of Special Program", The New York Times (27 February 1943): 11.
  21. "André Jolivet: Les trois complaintes du soldat" (work details) (in French and English). IRCAM.
  22. "Olivier Messiaen: Visions de l'Amen" (work details) (in French and English). IRCAM.
  23. "Kimmel Center" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2015-07-10.
  24. "Boston Symphony". Archived from the original on 2017-01-18. Retrieved 2015-07-10.
  25. "Michael Tippett: String Quartet No. 2" (work details) (in French and English). IRCAM.
  26. "Villalobos.iu.edu". Archived from the original on 2015-11-24. Retrieved 2017-04-01.
  27. "Anton Webern: Drei Lieder, Op. 23" (work details) (in French and English). IRCAM.
  28. "Anton Webern: Variations for Orchestra" (work details) (in French and English). IRCAM.
  29. Sadie, Julie Anne; Samuel, Rhian (2006). The New Grove Dictionary of Women Composers. London: Macmillan. p. 457. ISBN 978-0-33351-598-3.

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