1948_Commonwealth_Prime_Ministers'_Conference

1948 Commonwealth Prime Ministers' Conference

1948 Commonwealth Prime Ministers' Conference

Add article description


The 1948 Commonwealth Prime Ministers' Conference was the third Meeting of the Heads of Government of the British Commonwealth. It was held in the United Kingdom in October 1948, and was hosted by that country's Prime Minister, Clement Attlee.

Quick Facts 3rd Commonwealth Prime Ministers' Conference, Host country ...

It was the first such meeting to be attended by prime ministers of recently independent Asian states: Ceylon, India and Pakistan. The growth in membership ended the previous 'intimacy' of the meeting.[1] The issue of whether countries, specifically India, could remain Commonwealth members if they became republics was raised but was not resolved until the next conference in 1949.

Ireland was initially invited to attend the Conference. After Ireland announced the pending repeal of its last connection to the British king, this invitation was revoked.[2] This was so even though at the time the British Commonwealth still regarded Ireland as one of its members. Ireland had not participated in any equivalent conferences since 1932.[3] It had announced plans to adopt legislation severing all ties with the British crown, although at the time of the Conference, it had not yet brought that legislation into force.[4] Irish Minister for External Affairs Seán MacBride and Minister for Finance Patrick McGilligan attended one day of the conference as observers.[2]

The Final Communique issued by the leaders at the conclusion of the meeting saw a change in nomenclature. The terms 'Dominion' and 'Dominion Government' were superseded by 'Commonwealth country' and 'Commonwealth Government'. 'British' was omitted in front of 'Commonwealth of Nations' for the first time in the Communique.[5][1]

Participants


References

  1. Louis, William Roger; Brown, Judith; Low, Alaine M.; Canny, Nicholas P. The Oxford History of the British Empire: Volume IV: The Twentieth Century. p. 696.
  2. Keane, Elizabeth. An Irish Statesman and Revolutionary: The Nationalist and Internationalist Politics of Sean MacBride. p. 53.
  3. Mansergh, Nicholas; Mansergh, Diana (1997). Nationalism and Independence: Selected Irish Papers. Cork University Press. p. 157. ISBN 9781859181058.
  4. The Republic of Ireland Act 1948 (Commencement) Order 1949 (S.I. No. 27 of 1949). Signed on 4 February 1949. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 8 August 2020.
  5. By Commonwealth Secretariat, The Commonwealth at the Summit: Communiqués of Commonwealth Heads of Government, Text of the Final Communique of the Commonwealth Prime Ministers' Meeting 1948
  6. Huggins was also Minister for Native Affairs

Share this article:

This article uses material from the Wikipedia article 1948_Commonwealth_Prime_Ministers'_Conference, and is written by contributors. Text is available under a CC BY-SA 4.0 International License; additional terms may apply. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.