2001_in_paleontology

2001 in paleontology

2001 in paleontology

Overview of the events of 2001 in paleontology


Paleontology or palaeontology is the study of prehistoric life forms on Earth through the examination of plant and animal fossils.[1] This includes the study of body fossils, tracks (ichnites), burrows, cast-off parts, fossilised feces (coprolites), palynomorphs and chemical residues. Because humans have encountered fossils for millennia, paleontology has a long history both before and after becoming formalized as a science. This article records significant discoveries and events related to paleontology that occurred or were published in the year 2001.

Quick Facts List of years in paleontology (table) ...

Plants

Pteridophyta

More information Name, Novelty ...

Conifers

More information Name, Novelty ...

Angiosperms

More information Name, Novelty ...

Arthropods

Crustaceans

More information Name, Novelty ...

Insects

More information Name, Novelty ...

Fishes

Newly named bony fishes

More information Name, Status ...

Amphibians

Newly named amphibians

More information Name, Status ...

Ichthyosaurs

More information Name, Status ...

Turtles

Newly named turtles

More information Name, Status ...

Lepidosauromorphs

Newly named basal lepidosauromorphs

More information Name, Status ...

Newly named plesiosaurs

More information Name, Status ...

Newly named sphenodonts

More information Name, Status ...

Archosauromorphs

Newly named basal archosauromorphs

More information Name, Status ...

Newly named pseudosuchians

More information Name, Novelty ...

Newly named dinosaurs

Data courtesy of George Olshevsky's dinosaur genera list.[25]

More information Name, Status ...

Newly named birds

More information Name, Novelty ...

Newly named pterosaurs

More information Name, Status ...

Synapsids

Non-mammalian

More information Name, Status ...

Mammalian

More information Name, Status ...

Footnotes

Complete author list

As science becomes more collaborative, papers with large numbers of authors are becoming more common. To prevent the deformation of the tables, these footnotes list the contributors to papers that erect new genera and have many authors.

  1. Hutt, Naish, Martill, Barker, Newberry.
  2. Matthew K. Vickaryous, Anthony P. Russell, Phillip Currie, Zhao Xijin.
  3. Tang F., Kang, Jin X., Wei, Wu W. T.
  4. Zhang X. H., Xu Xing, Zhao X., Paul Sereno, Kuang, Tan L.
  5. J. B. Smith, Lamanna, Lacovara, Dodson, J. R. Smith, Poole, Giegengack, Attia.

References

  1. Gini-Newman, Garfield; Graham, Elizabeth (2001). Echoes from the past: world history to the 16th century. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson Ltd. ISBN 9780070887398. OCLC 46769716.
  2. Pigg, K.B. (2001). "Anatomically preserved Woodwardia virginica (Blechnaceae) and a new Filicalean fern from the Middle Miocene Yakima Canyon Flora of central Washington, USA". American Journal of Botany. 88 (5): 777–787. doi:10.2307/2657030. JSTOR 2657030. PMID 11353703.
  3. Stockey, R. A.; Rothwell, G. W.; Falder, A. B. (2001). "Diversity among Taxodioid Conifers: Metasequoia foxii sp. nov. from the Paleocene of Central Alberta, Canada". International Journal of Plant Sciences. 162 (1): 221–234. doi:10.1086/317914. S2CID 85772126.
  4. Pigg, K.B.; Wehr, W.C.; Ickert-Bond, S.M. (2001). "Trochodendron and Nordenskioldia (Trochodendraceae) from the Middle Eocene of Washington State, U.S.A.". International Journal of Plant Sciences. 162 (5): 1187–1198. doi:10.1086/321927. S2CID 45399415.
  5. Schweitzer, C.E.; Feldmann, R.M. (2001). "New Cretaceous and Tertiary decapod crustaceans from western North America". Bulletin of the Mizunami Fossil Museum. 28: 173–210.
  6. Szwedo, J.; Stroiński, A. (2001). "Tainosia quisqueyae gen. and sp. nov. from the Oligocene/Miocene Dominican amber (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Nogodinidae)" (PDF). Genus. 12 (1): 29–34. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-19. Retrieved 2011-04-17.
  7. Zhu, M; Yu, X. & Ahlberg, P.E. (2001). "A primitive sacropterygian fish with an eyestock". Nature. 410 (6824): 81–84. doi:10.1038/35065078. PMID 11242045. S2CID 4416579.
  8. Schultze, H.-P. (2001). "Melanognathus, a primitive dipnoan from the Lower Devonian of the Canadian Arctic and the interrelationships of Devonian dipnoans". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 21 (4): 781–794. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2001)021[0781:mapdft]2.0.co;2. S2CID 85888892.
  9. Gao, K.-Q.; Shubin, N.H. (2001). "Late Jurassic salamanders from northern China" (PDF). Nature. 410 (6828): 574–577. Bibcode:2001Natur.410..574G. doi:10.1038/35069051. PMID 11279493. S2CID 205015580.
  10. Blob, R.W.; Carrano, M.T.; Rogers, R.R.; Forster, C.A. & Espinoza, N.R. (2001). "A new fossil frog from the Upper Cretaceous Judith River Formation of Montana". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 21 (1): 190–194. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2001)021[0190:ANFFFT]2.0.CO;2. S2CID 130230958.
  11. Nichollis, E.L.; Manabe, M. (2001). "A new genus of ichthyosaur from the Late Triassic Pardonet Formation of British Columbia: bridging the Triassic-Jurassic gap". Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences. 38 (6): 983–1002. Bibcode:2001CaJES..38..983N. doi:10.1139/cjes-38-6-983.
  12. de la Fuente, M.S.; Iturralde-Vinent, M. (2001). "A new pleurodiran turtle from the Jagua Formation (Oxfordian) of western Cuba" (PDF). Journal of Paleontology. 75 (4): 860–869. doi:10.1666/0022-3360(2001)075<0860:anptft>2.0.co;2.
  13. Gaffney, E.S.; de Almedia Campos, D. & Hirayama, R. (2001). "Cearachelys, a new side-necked turtle (Pelomedusoides: Bothremydidae) from the Early Cretaceous of Brazil". American Museum Novitates (3319): 1–20.
  14. Gaffney, E.S.; Chatterjee, S.; Rudra, D.K. (2001). "Kurmademys, a new side-necked turtle (Pelomedusoides: Bothremydidae) from the Late Cretaceous of India". American Museum Novitates (3321).
  15. O'Keefe, F.R. (2001). "A cladistic analysis and taxonomic revision of the Plesiosauria (Reptilia: Sauropterygia)". Acta Zoologica Fennica. 213: 1–63.
  16. Evans, S.E.; Prasad, G.V.R. & Manhas, B.K. (2001). "Rhynchocephalians (Diapsida: Lepidosauria) from the Jurassic Kota Formation of India". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 133 (3): 309–334. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2001.tb00629.x.
  17. Wu, X.-C.; Liu, J. & Li, J.-L. (2001). "The anatomy of the first archosauriform (Diapsida) from the terrestrial Upper Triassic of China". Vertebrata PalAsiatica. 39 (4): 251–265. doi:10.19615/j.cnki.1000-3118.2001.04.002.
  18. Willis, P. M. A. (2001). "New crocodilian material from the Miocene of Riversleigh (northwestern Queensland, Australia)". Crocodilian biology and evolution. Surrey Beatty & Sons.
  19. Wilson, J. A.; Malkani, M.S. & Gingerich, P.D. (2001). "New crocodyliform (Reptilia, Mesoeurocodylia) from the Upper Cretaceous Pab Formation of Vitakri, Balochistan (Pakistan)". Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology, the University of Michigan. 30 (12): 321–336.
  20. Wu, X.-C.; Wu, Z.-W. & Russell, A.P. (2001). "Cranial anatomy of a new crocodyliform (Archosauria: Crocodylomorpha) from the Lower Cretaceous of Song-Liao Plain, northeastern China". Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences. 38 (12): 1653–1663. Bibcode:2001CaJES..38.1653W. doi:10.1139/cjes-38-12-1653.
  21. Campos, D. de A.; Suarez, J.M.; Riff, D. & Kellner, A.W.A. (2001). "Short note on a new Baurusuchidae (Crocodyliformes, Metasuchia) from the Upper Cretaceous of Brazil". Boletim do Museu Nacional, Geologia (57): 1–7.
  22. Olshevsky, George. "Dinogeorge's Dinosaur Genera List". Archived from the original on 2011-07-15. Retrieved 2008-08-07.
  23. Ford, T.L. and J.I. Kirkland. 2001. Carlsbad ankylosaur (Ornithischia, Ankylosauria): an ankylosaurid and not a nodosaurid. Chapter 12 (pp. 239-260) in: The Armored Dinosaurs (K. Carpenter, ed.). Indiana University Press, Bloomington & Indianapolis, IA (483 pages): 239-260.
  24. Dong Z. 2001. Primitive Armored Dinosaur from the Lufeng Basin, China. pp. 237-242 In: Mesozoic Vertebrate Life: New Research inspired by the Paleontology of Philip J. Currie (D.H. Tanke and K. Carpenter, eds.). Indiana University Press, Bloomington & Indianapolis, IA: xviii + 542 pages.
  25. Carpenter, K., J.I. Kirkland, D. Burge, and J. Bird. 2001. Disarticulated Skull of a New Primitive Ankylosaurid from the Lower Cretaceous of Eastern Utah. Chapter 11 of The Armored Dinosaurs (K. Carpenter, ed.). Indiana University Press, Bloomington & Indianapolis, IA: pp. 211-238.
  26. Clark, J.M.; Norell, M.A.; Barsbold, P. (2001). "Two new oviraptorids (Theropoda: Oviraptorosauria), Upper Cretaceous Djadokhta Formation, Ukhaa Tolgod, Mongolia". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 21 (2): 209–213. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2001)021[0209:tnotou]2.0.co;2. S2CID 86076568.
  27. Mateus, O. and M.T. Antunes. 2001. Draconyx loureiroi, a new Camptosauridae (Dinosauria, Ornithopoda) from the Late Jurassic of Lourinha, Portugal. Annales Paleontol. 87 (1): pp. 61-73.
  28. Hutt, S.; Naish, D.; Martill, D.M.; Barker, M.J.; Newbery, P. (2001). "A preliminary account of a new tyrannosauroid theropod from the Wessex Formation (Early Cretaceous) of southern England" (PDF). Cretaceous Research. 22 (2): 227–242. doi:10.1006/cres.2001.0252. S2CID 16881410.
  29. Xu, X.; Zhao, X.; Clark, J.M. (2001). "A new therizinosaur from the Lower Jurassic lower Lufeng Formation of Yunnan, China". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 21 (3): 477–483. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2001)021[0477:antftl]2.0.co;2. S2CID 131298010.
  30. Xinhua News Service news articles
  31. Li, W. and J. Jin. 2001. On the Upper Cretaceous Jiayin Group of Heilongjiang Province, China (Deng and Wang, eds): 65-74.
  32. Carpenter, K., C.A. Miles, and K. Cloward. 2001. New primitive stegosaur from the Morrison Formation, Wyoming. In: The Armored Dinosaurs (Carpenter, K., ed.). Indiana University Press, Bloomington, IA: pp. 55-75.
  33. Tang F., X.-M. Kang, X.-S. Jin., F. Wei, and W.- T. Wu. 2001. A new sauropod dinosaur of Cretaceous from Jiangshan, Zhejiang Province. Vertebrate Palasiatica 39 (4): pp. 272-281.
  34. Wang X., Xu X. (2001). "A new iguanodontid (Jinzhousaurus yangi gen. et sp. nov.) from the Yixian Formation of western Liaoning, China". Chinese Science Bulletin. 46 (19): 1669–1672. Bibcode:2001ChSBu..46.1669W. doi:10.1007/bf02900633. S2CID 128837848.
  35. Xu, X., X.-L. Wang, and H.-L. You. 2001. A juvenile ankylosaur from China [Liaoningosaurus paradoxus]. Die Naturwissenshaften 88 (7): pp 297-300.
  36. Casanovas, M.L., J.V. Santafe, and J.L. Sanz. 2001. Losillasaurus giganteus, un nuevo sauropodo del transito Jurasico-Cretacico de la cuenca de "Los Serranos" (Valencia, España). Paleontologia i Evolució, 32-33: pp. 99-122.
  37. Sampson, S. D. M.T. Carrano; Forster, C.A. (2001). "A bizarre predatory dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous of Madagascar". Nature. 409 (6819): 504–509. Bibcode:2001Natur.409..504S. doi:10.1038/35054046. PMID 11206544. S2CID 205013285.
  38. Ivie, M.A., S.A. Slipinski, and P. Wegrzynowicz. 2001. Generic homonyms in the Colydiinae (Coleoptera: Zopheridae). Insecta Mundi 15: pp.63-64.
  39. Zhang, X-H., X. Xu, P. Sereno, X.-W. Kuang, and L. Tan. 2001. A long-necked therizionosauroid dinosaur from the Upper Cretaceous Iran Dabasu Formation of Nei Mongol, People's Republic of China. Vertebrate Palasiatica 39 (4): pp. 282-290.
  40. Kirkland, J.I.; Wolf, D.G. (2001). "First definitive therizinosaurid (Dinosauria; theropoda) from North America". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 21 (3): 410–414. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2001)021[0410:fdtdtf]2.0.co;2. S2CID 85705529.
  41. Smith, J.B.; Lamanna, M.C.; Lacovara, K.J.; Dodson, P.; Smith, J.R.; Poole, J.C.; Giegengack, R.; Attia, Y. (2001). "A Giant Sauropod Dinosaur from an Upper Cretaceous Mangrove Deposit in Egypt" (PDF). Science. 292 (5522): 1704–1706. Bibcode:2001Sci...292.1704S. doi:10.1126/science.1060561. PMID 11387472. S2CID 33454060.
  42. DiCroce, T. and K. Carpenter. 2001. New ornithopod from the Cedar Mountain Formation (Lower Cretaceous) of eastern Utah. In: Mesozoic vertebrate life: new research inspired by the paleontology of Philip J. Currie (D.H. Tanke, Darren and K. Carpenter, eds.). Indiana University Press, Bloomington & Indianapolis, IA (xviii + 542 pages): pp. 183-196.
  43. Dong Z., I.-S. Paik, H.-J. Kim. 2001. A preliminary report on a sauropod from the Hasandong Formation (Lower Cretaceous), Korea. In: Proceedings of the Eighth Annual Meeting of the Chinese Society of Vertebrate Paleontology (Deng & Wang, eds.). China Ocean Press, Beijing: pp. 41-53.
  44. Coria, R.A. 2001. New Theropod from the Late Cretaceous of Patagonia. In: Mesozoic vertebrate life: new research inspired by the paleontology of Philip J. Currie (D.H. Tanke and K. Carpenter, eds.). Indiana University Press, Bloomington & Indianapolis, IA (xviii + 542 pages): pp. 3-9.
  45. Curry-Rogers, K.; Forster, C.A. (2001). "The last of the dinosaur titans: a new sauropod from Madagascar". Nature. 412 (6846): 530–534. Bibcode:2001Natur.412..530C. doi:10.1038/35087566. PMID 11484051. S2CID 4347583.
  46. Galton, P. M. 2001. Prosauropod dinosaurs from the Upper Triassic of Germany. In: Colectivo Arqueologico-Paleontologico de Salas, C.A.S. (eds.). Actas de las I Jornadas Internacionales sobre Paleontologia de Dinosaurios y su Entorno (Proceedings of the 1st International Symposium on Paleontology of Dinosaurs and their Environment). Burgos (Spain),: pp. 25-92.
  47. Elzanowski A (2001). "A new genus and species for the largest specimen of Archaeopteryx". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 46 (4): 519–532.
  48. Tidwell, V., K. Carpenter, and S. Meyer. 2001. New Titanosauriform (Sauropoda) from the Poison Strip Member of the Cedar Mountain Formation (Lower Cretaceous), Utah. In: Mesozoic vertebrate life: new research inspired by the paleontology of Philip J. Currie (D.H. Tanke and K. Carpenter, eds.). Indiana University Press, Bloomington & Indianapolis, IA, xviii + 542 pages): pp. 139-165.
  49. Chongqing Natural History Museum guidebook.
  50. Li Zhengqi (2001) Distribution, burying and classification of dinosaur fossils in Upper Cretaceous strata at Meipu Town, Yunxian County of Hubei Province. Hubei Geology & Mineral Resources 15(4)(Total No 37): 25-31 http://www.cqvip.com/QK/82916X/200104/5847919.doc
  51. Hernández Carrasquilla (2001). "A New Species of Vulture (Aves, Aegypiinae) from the Upper Pleistocene of Spain" (PDF). Ardeola. 48 (1): 47–53.
  52. Norell, M.A.; Clarke, J.A. (2001). "Fossil that fills a critical gap in avian evolution". Nature. 409 (6817): 181–184. Bibcode:2001Natur.409..181N. doi:10.1038/35051563. PMID 11196639. S2CID 4377596.
  53. Storrs L. Olson; Pamela C. Rasmussen (2001). "Miocene and Pliocene Birds from the Lee Creek Mine, North Carolina" (PDF). Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology. 90: 233–365.
  54. Walter E. Boles (2001). "A Swiftlet (Apodidae: Collocaliini) from the Miocene of Riversleigh, Northwestern Queensland In: Hand, S. J. & Laurie J. R.: Riversleigh Symposium 1998: Proceedings of a Research Symposium on Fossils from Riversleigh and Murgon, Queensland, Held at the University of New South Wales, December, 1998". Memoirs of the Association of Australasian Palaeontologists. 25: 45–52.
  55. Gareth J. Dyke; David M. Waterhouse (2001). "A Mousebird (Aves, Coliiformes) from the Eocene of England". Journal für Ornithologie. 142 (1): 7–15. doi:10.1007/bf01651734. S2CID 35303477.
  56. Andrei V. Panteleyev (2001). "New Species of Rails (Aves: Gruiformes: Rallidae) from Paleogene of Tadjikistan". Russian Journal of Ornithology, Express-issue. 135: 199–201.
  57. William Suárez Duque; Storrs L. Olson (2001). "A Remarkable New Species of Small Falcon from the Quaternary of Cuba (Aves: Falconidae: Falco)" (PDF). Russian Journal of Ornithology, Express-issue. 135: 199–201. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-08-08. Retrieved 2014-08-01.
  58. Gerald Mayr; Michael Daniels (2001). "A New Short-legged Landbird from the Early Eocene of Wyoming and Contemporaneous European Sites" (PDF). Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 46 (3): 393–402.
  59. Gareth J. Dyke (2001). "A Primitive Swift from the London Clay and the Relationships of Fossil Apodiform Birds". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 21 (1, 2): 195–200, 401. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2001)021[0195:apsftl]2.0.co;2. S2CID 85904467.
  60. Bartomeu Seguí (2001). "A New Species of Pica (Aves: Corvidae) from the Plio-Pleistocene of Mallorca, Balearic Islands (Western Mediterranean)". Géobios. 34 (3): 339–347. doi:10.1016/s0016-6995(01)80080-2.
  61. Robert W. Storer (2001). "A New Pliocene Grebe from the Lee Creek Deposits" (PDF). Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology. 90: 227–231.
  62. Bartomeu Seguí; Josep Quintana; Joan J. Fornos; Josep A. Alcover (2001). "A New Genus of Fulmarine Petrel (Aves: Procelariiformes) from the Upper Miocene of Menorca, Western Mediterranean". Palaeontology. 44 (5): 933–948. doi:10.1111/1475-4983.00209. hdl:10261/54307. S2CID 129148277.
  63. Storrs L. Olson; David B. Wingate (2001). "A New Species of Large Flightless Rail of the Rallus longirostris/elegans Complex (Aves: Rallidae) from the Late Pleistocene of Bermuda" (PDF). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington. 114 (2): 509–516.
  64. Andrei Elzanowski (2001). "A New Genus and Species for the Largest Specimen of Archaeopteryx" (PDF). Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 46 (4): 519–532.
  65. Zhou, Z.; Zhang, F. (2001). "Two new ornithurine birds from the Early Cretaceous of western Liaoning, China" (PDF). Chinese Science Bulletin. 46 (15): 1258–1264. Bibcode:2001ChSBu..46.1258Z. doi:10.1007/bf03184320. S2CID 132303803. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-02-08. Retrieved 2014-08-01.
  66. Wang, X.; Lu, J. (2001). "Discovery of a pterodactylid pterosaur from the Yixian Formation of western Liaoning, China". Chinese Science Bulletin. 46 (13): A3–A8. Bibcode:2001ChSBu..46A...3X. doi:10.1007/BF02900690. S2CID 129300905.
  67. Howse, S.C.B., Milner A.R., and Martill, D.M., 2001, Pterosaurs: In: Dinosaurs of the Isle of Wight, edited by Martill, D.M., and Naish, D., The Palaeontological Association, p. 324-335.
  68. Kurkin, A.A. (2001). "New Late Permian dicynodonts from the Vyazniki Assemblage of terrestrial tetrapods of Eastern Europe". Paleontological Journal. 35 (1): 53–59.
  69. Hopson, J.A.; Kitching, J.W. (2001). Jenkins Jr, F.A.; Shapiro, M.D.; Owerkowicz, T. (eds.). "A Probainognathian cynodont from South Africa and the phylogeny of nonmammalian cynodonts": In: Studies in Organismic and Evolutionary Biology in honor of A. W. Crompton". Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology. 156 (1): 5–35.
  70. Tatarinov, L.P. (2002). "Gomphodont cynodonts (Reptilia, Theriodontia) from the Middle Triassic of Orenburg Region". Paleontological Journal. 36 (3): 176–179.
  71. Shapiro, M.D.; Jenkins (2001). Jenkins Jr, F.A.; Shapiro, M.D.; Owerkowicz, T. (eds.). "A cynodont from the Upper Triassic of East Greenland: tooth replacement and double-rootedness": In: Studies in Organismic and Evolutionary Biology in honor of A. W. Crompton". Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology. 156 (1): 49–58.
  72. Bonaparte, J.F.; Barberena, M.C. (2001). Jenkins Jr, F.A.; Shapiro, M.D.; Owerkowicz, T. (eds.). "On two advanced carnivorous cynodonts from the Late Triassic of Southern Brazil": In: Studies in Organismic and Evolutionary Biology in honor of A. W. Crompton". Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology. 156 (1): 59–80.
  73. Bonaparte, J.F.; Ferigolo, J. & Ribeiro, A.M. (2001). "A primitive Late Triassic 'Ictidosaur' from Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil". Palaeontology. 44 (4): 623–638. doi:10.1111/1475-4983.00194.
  74. Gheerbrant, Emmanuel; Sudre, Jean; Iarochene, Mohamed; Moumni, Abdelkader (2001). "First ascertained African "Condylarth" mammals (primitive ungulates: cf. Bulbulodentata and cf. Phenacodonta) from the earliest Ypresian of the Ouled Abdoun Basin, Morocco". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 21 (1): 107–118. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2001)021[0107:FAACMP]2.0.CO;2. S2CID 85966740.
  75. Gheerbrant, E.; Amaghzaz, M.; Bouya, B.; Goussard, F.; Letenneur, C. (2014). "Ocepeia (Middle Paleocene of Morocco): The Oldest Skull of an Afrotherian Mammal". PLOS ONE. 9 (2): e89739. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...989739G. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0089739. PMC 3935939. PMID 24587000.

Share this article:

This article uses material from the Wikipedia article 2001_in_paleontology, and is written by contributors. Text is available under a CC BY-SA 4.0 International License; additional terms may apply. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.