The 2007 Ontario general election was held on October 10, 2007, to elect members (MPPs) of the 39th Legislative Assembly of the Province of Ontario, Canada. The Liberals under Premier Dalton McGuinty won the election with a majority government, winning 71 out of a possible 107 seats with 42.2% of the popular vote. The election saw the third-lowest voter turnout in Ontario provincial elections, setting a then record for the lowest voter turnout with 52.8% of people who were eligible voted. This broke the previous record of 54.7% in the 1923 election,^[1] but would end up being surpassed in the 2011 and 2022 elections.

Quick Facts 107 seats in the 39th Legislative Assembly of Ontario 54 seats were needed for a majority, Turnout ...

2007 Ontario general election

← 2003 October 10, 2007 2011 →
← outgoing members elected members →
107 seats in the 39th Legislative Assembly of Ontario 54 seats were needed for a majority
Turnout	52.8%
First party Second party   Leader Dalton McGuinty John Tory Party Liberal Progressive Conservative Leader since December 1, 1996 September 18, 2004 Leader's seat Ottawa South Ran in Don Valley West (lost)[lower-alpha 1] Last election 72 seats, 46.47% 24 seats, 34.67% Seats before 67 25 Seats won 71 26 Seat change 4 1 Popular vote 1,867,273 1,398,806 Percentage 42.25% 31.62% Swing 4.22pp 3.05pp   Third party Fourth party   Leader Howard Hampton Frank de Jong Party New Democratic Green Leader since June 22, 1996 1993 Leader's seat Kenora—Rainy River Ran in Davenport (lost) Last election 7 seats, 14.69% 0 seats, 2.81% Seats before 10 0 Seats won 10 0 Seat change Popular vote 741,465 354,897 Percentage 16.76% 8.02% Swing 2.07pp 5.21pp
Popular vote by riding. As this is an FPTP election, seat totals are not determined by popular vote, but instead via results by each riding. Riding names are listed at the bottom.
Premier before election Dalton McGuinty Liberal Premier after election Dalton McGuinty Liberal

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As a result of legislation passed by the Legislature in 2004, election dates are now fixed by formula so that an election is held approximately four years after the previous election, unless the government is defeated by a vote of "no confidence" in the Legislature. Previously, the governing party had considerable flexibility to determine the date of an election anywhere up to five years of being elected. The date of this election was originally presumed to be October 4, 2007;^[2] however, the law fixes the date on the first Thursday of October or on any day within seven days thereof if required to accommodate a date of "religious or cultural significance". The date was set as October 10, 2007, to avoid a conflict with the Jewish holiday of Shemini Atzeret, which fell on October 4, 2007.^[2]

In the same election, there was a provincial referendum on whether to change from first-past-the-post to mixed member proportional representation, as recommended by the Ontario Citizens' Assembly on Electoral Reform. This measure failed, with 37% of the participating electorate and 5 out of 107 ridings voting for the new system; a 60% supermajority was required province-wide, with at least 2/3 of the ridings also supporting it by a simple majority.^[3]

Although all four parties released a variety of detailed platform proposals, the campaign was dominated almost entirely by John Tory's promise to extend public funding to Ontario's faith-based schools.^[4]

In Ontario at present, the Catholic school system is fully funded in the same manner as public schools. However, other religious schools, such as Jewish, Muslim or Evangelical Christian schools, are not funded by the province. This discrepancy has been cited as discriminatory by both the Supreme Court of Canada and the United Nations Human Rights Committee, although to date the province has taken no action to change its existing school funding policies, on the grounds that Catholic school funding in the province is mandated by the Constitution of Canada.

Tory's proposal to extend funding to religious schools was controversial, with polls confirming that a clear majority of Ontarians opposed the proposal. Even some of Tory's own caucus, most notably Bill Murdoch and Garfield Dunlop, openly criticized the proposal during the election campaign. After heavy opposition, Tory changed his position later in the campaign, promising a free vote on the issue.^[5]

The Liberals and the NDP were both opposed to non-Catholic religious school funding, while the Green Party proposed eliminating the province's existing Catholic school funding in favour of a single public school board. Liberal opposition to non-Catholic religious school funding, especially private Muslim schools, appealed to Islamophobic sentiment in the province.^[6][7]

There was a brief flurry of interest in health care issues when John Tory emphasized his support for an increasing role for the private sector in health care.

In the final week of the campaign, NDP leader Howard Hampton criticized the media for focusing almost entirely on religious schools and virtually ignoring other issues.

With the passing of Bill 214 and the Representation Act, 2005 in the year 2005, Ontario's electoral boundaries were no longer identical to the federal electoral boundaries.^[8] The province was now divided into 11 northern electoral districts that were identical, except for a minor boundary adjustment, to the ones that existed on October 2, 2003, and 96 southern electoral districts that were identical to their federal counterparts as they existed on September 1, 2004.^[8]

The 11 northern electoral districts were: Algoma—Manitoulin, Kenora—Rainy River, Nickel Belt, Nipissing, Parry Sound—Muskoka, Sault Ste. Marie, Sudbury, Thunder Bay—Atikokan, Thunder Bay—Superior North, Timiskaming—Cochrane, and Timmins—James Bay.^[8]

As a result of the redistribution, none of the three major parties took fewer seats than it held at the dissolution of the previous legislature. The Liberals and the Progressive Conservatives each gained seats, while the New Democratic Party's seat total remained unchanged.

• Two independent candidates are running for the unregistered Communist League, while two others are perennial candidates of the Communist Party of Canada (Marxist–Leninist).
• Eileen Butson, party president, acted as the CoR's spokesperson as the party decided not to have a party leader.

Since the 2003 general election, several polls were conducted to determine the ongoing preference of voters. They showed a decline in Liberal support following the 2004 Ontario budget. Overall, support for the governing Liberals declined slightly since the 2003 election, the NDP gained some ground since the 2003 election, and the PCs' poll numbers did not change significantly since 2003. Support for the Green Party increased significantly, a shift which paralleled the increase in support for the party's federal counterpart. During the pre-election period, the Ontario Greens did not appear as an option in some of the polls.

Polls indicate results for decided voters. More information can be found in the footnotes to each poll, including undecided results, if provided by the pollster. A dash indicates the absence of a prompt for that party.

More information Polling firm, Date released ...

Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org.

Polling firm	Date released	Date poll conducted	Liberal	Progressive Conservative	New Democrats	Green
Harris-Decima	October 9, 2007[9]	October 6 – 7, 2007	42	31	17	10
SES Research	October 9, 2007[10]	October 6 – 7, 2007	43	31	18	9
Environics	October 9, 2007[11]	September 28 – October 2, 2007	46	31	20	3
Strategic Counsel	October 8, 2007[12]	October 6 – 7, 2007	42	27	19	11
Ipsos-Reid	October 6, 2007[13]	October 2 – 4, 2007	43	32	18	6
Angus Reid Strategies	October 5, 2007[14]	October 4 – 5, 2007	40	34	19	7
Decima Research	October 2, 2007[15]	September 27 – October 1, 2007	43	32	14	10
SES Research	October 2, 2007[16]	September 28 – 30, 2007	44	34	15	7
Ipsos-Reid	September 29, 2007[17]	September 25 – 27, 2007	43	33	17	6
Environics	September 28, 2007[18]	September 21 – 25, 2007	39	34	20	7
Decima Research	September 26, 2007[19]	September 24 – 25, 2007	41	32	16	10
Angus Reid Strategies	September 25, 2007[20]	September 24 – 25, 2007	40	35	16	8
SES Research	September 25, 2007[21]	September 21 – 23, 2007	41	33	18	8
Ipsos-Reid	September 20, 2007[22]	September 11 – 18, 2007	40	37	16	6
Decima Research	September 19, 2007[23]	September 13 – 17, 2007	41	32	14	12
Strategic Counsel	September 18, 2007[24]	September 13 – 16, 2007	40	34	16	10
Ipsos-Reid	September 15, 2007[25]	September 4 – 13, 2007	40	37	16	6
Environics	September 13, 2007[26]	September 6 – 9, 2007	39	35	17	-
Angus Reid Strategies	September 13, 2007[27]	September 7 – 8, 2007	39	37	13	10
Decima Research	September 12, 2007[28]	September 5 – 8, 2007	41	33	13	11
Ipsos-Reid	September 10, 2007[29]	August 30 – September 8, 2007	41	36	17	6
SES Research	August 30, 2007[30]	August 24 – 26, 2007	40	34	19	8
Ipsos-Reid	August 28, 2007[31]	August 14 – 23, 2007	42	35	16	6
Ipsos-Reid	August 21, 2007[32]	August 7 – 16, 2007	40	37	17	6
The Strategic Counsel	August 20, 2007[33]	August 9 – 14, 2007	40	35	18	8
Ipsos-Reid	July 3, 2007[34]	June 19 – 28, 2007	39	36	17	7
Environics	July 2, 2007[35]	June 5 – 30, 2007	40	39	20	-
Pollara	June 16, 2007[36]	June 7–10, 2007	37	37	19	-
SES Research	June 3, 2007[37]	May 11–15, 2007	35	35	19	11
Environics	May 18, 2007[38]	March 13–April 3, 2007	33	38	26
Ipsos-Reid	February 24, 2007[39]	-	38	33	17	9
Environics	January 5, 2007[40]	December 8–30, 2006	39	37	21	-
SES Research	December 17, 2006[41]	November 25–27, 2006	42	35	16	7
Environics	October 26, 2006[42]	September 18 – October 12, 2006	42	33	23	-
EKOS	October 18, 2006[43]	October 10–12, 2006	42.4	36.2	19.6
SES Research	October 7, 2006[44]	September 30 – October 3, 2006	35	29	18	7
Environics	September 9, 2006[45]	June 2–24, 2006	35	36	27	-
Vector Research	May 14, 2006	-	39	38	18	5
Environics	April 13, 2006	-	34	39	24	-
SES Research	March 23, 2006	-	41	34	20	5
Léger Marketing	March 22, 2006	-	34	34	20	-
SES Research	February 17, 2006	-	41	37	18	4
Vector Research	January 21, 2006	-	36	35	23	6
Environics	October 16, 2005	-	42	35	21	-
Vector Research	September 19, 2005	-	33	41	20	6
SES Research	June 14, 2005	-	41	35	21	4
Léger Marketing	June 8, 2005	-	42	34	17	-
Léger Marketing	April 29, 2005	-	36	37	19	-
Vector Research	April 13, 2005	-	35	41	18	5
Environics	April 11, 2005	-	35	41	21	-
Léger Marketing	March 17, 2005	-	44	33	19	-
Vector Research	December 16, 2004	-	39	32	24	5
Environics	December 2004	-	37	39	23	-
Environics	December 11, 2004	-	35	40	23	-
Léger Marketing	September 2004	-	37	35	19	-
Vector Research	August 22, 2004	-	37	32	23	9
Environics	August 9, 2004	-	35	37	23	4
Ipsos-Reid	June 14, 2004	-	32	39	23	6
SES Research	June 5, 2004	-	34	41	20	-
Decima Research	May 27, 2004	-	32	29	21	-
Environics	May 6, 2004	-	45	33	20	1
Ipsos-Reid	April 19, 2004	-	45	30	19	5
SES Research	January 23, 2004	-	49	29	10	-
Environics	January 21, 2004	-	50	30	16	3
Ipsos-Reid	December 14, 2003	-	51	27	16	6
Ipsos-Reid	November 8, 2003	-	56	27	12	5
Environics	October 30, 2003	-	49	29	18	2
Last election (October 2, 2003)		-	46.4	34.6	14.7	2.8

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Wikinews has related news:

• McGuinty wins re-election in 2007 Ontario, Canada general election

• May 13, 2004 - Andrea Horwath of the NDP is elected in a by-election in Hamilton East and collects over 60% of the vote. The riding was previously held by the Liberals.
• May 18, 2004 - The 2004 Ontario budget is announced. Given its tax increase and healthcare cuts, it is unpopular with the public.
• June 1, 2004 - Bill 87, which would establish fixed election dates, is introduced in the Legislative Assembly.
• August 9, 2004 - A poll by Environics shows the Liberals in second place for the first time since the last election. The NDP is also rising in support. According to the poll, the Progressive Conservatives lead with 37% followed by the Liberals with 35%, the NDP with 23% and the Greens with 4%.^[49]
• September 18, 2004 - John Tory becomes leader of the Ontario Progressive Conservative Party replacing outgoing former premier Ernie Eves and defeating Jim Flaherty and Frank Klees.
• January 31, 2005 - Eves resigns his seat in the provincial legislature, clearing the way for Tory to run in the resulting by-election.
• March 17, 2005 - Tory is elected in the Dufferin—Peel—Wellington—Grey by-election, holding the seat for the Conservatives.
• March 29, 2005 - Tory is officially installed as the Leader of the Opposition.
• August 18, 2005 - Speaker Alvin Curling resigns his Scarborough—Rouge River seat to accept a diplomatic appointment. A by-election must be called within six months.
• October 26, 2005 - A by-election is called for Scarborough—Rouge River for November 24.
• November 24, 2005 - Bas Balkissoon wins in the Scarborough–Rouge River by-election, holding the seat for the Liberals.
• November 29, 2005 - Progressive Conservative MPPs Jim Flaherty, John Baird, and NDP MPP Marilyn Churley resign their seats in the provincial legislature to run for seats in the House of Commons of Canada in the 2006 federal election.
• March 1, 2006 - By-elections are called for the ridings of Toronto—Danforth, Nepean—Carleton, and Whitby—Ajax for March 30. These seats became vacant when they were resigned on November 29, 2005, so the MPPs could run in the federal election of January 2006.
• March 30, 2006 - the NDP's Peter Tabuns wins the Toronto—Danforth by-election, Progressive Conservative Lisa MacLeod wins in Nepean—Carleton, and Progressive Conservative Christine Elliott wins in Whitby-Ajax. The Liberals' star candidates in all three ridings fell short.^[50]
• May 18, 2006 - Former Education Minister Gerard Kennedy resigns his Parkdale—High Park seat to pursue his bid for the federal Liberal leadership.^[51]
• September 14, 2006 - Cheri DiNovo of the NDP wins the by-election to replace Liberal Gerard Kennedy in Parkdale-High Park.^[52]

• September 18, 2006 - Joe Cordiano, MPP for York South—Weston, resigns from cabinet and legislature to spend more time with family.^[53]
• September 25, 2006 - Tony Wong, MPP for Markham, resigns from the legislature to run for York Region council in Markham, Ontario.^[54]
• September 28, 2006 - Cam Jackson, MPP for Burlington, resigns from the Legislature to run for mayor of Burlington.^[55]
• January 10, 2007 - By-elections called in the ridings of: Burlington; Markham; and York South—Weston to be held on February 8, 2007.
• February 7, 2007 - The provincial government announces election date will be October 10, 2007 to avoid conflict with Shemini Atzeret on October 4.^[2]
• February 8, 2007 - In three by-elections, Paul Ferreira^[56] of the NDP wins York South–Weston from the Liberals while Michael Chan^[57] of the Liberals and Joyce Savoline^[58] of the PCs hold Markham and Burlington, respectively.
• March 29, 2007 - MPP Tim Peterson leaves the Liberal caucus and intends to run in this election as a Progressive Conservative.^[59]
• April 25, 2007 - Democratic Renewal Minister Marie Bountrogianni introduces Bill 218, a bill to have longer voting hours – 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. – that identification be presented, advanced polls increased to 13 days from 6 days, and amendments regarding the referendum on election formulas for electing MPPS. The proposed legislation will also deal with suggestions for online voting and with complaints that the permanent voters' list is unreliable because it does not keep up with moves and deaths.^[60]
• May 18, 2007 - New Democratic Party MPP Shelley Martel announced she will not seek re-election in her Nickel Belt riding. She is leaving politics for family reasons, and to pursue other career opportunities.^[61]
• May 18, 2007 - A poll released by Environics showed the governing Liberals in second place for the first time since March 2006. According to the poll, the Progressive Conservatives lead with 39% followed by the Liberals with 33%, the NDP with 26% and the Greens with 2%. The poll was conducted between March 13 to April 3, 2007.^[38]
• June 3, 2007 - A poll released by SES Research showed that the Liberals and Progressive Conservatives are in a dead-heat, with 29.8% of voters supporting each party. The NDP had 16% and the Green Party had 9%. 15% were undecided.^[37]
• June 4, 2007 Today, Bill 218 is given third reading and royal assent. The bill amends the Elections Act with the following changes: making electors present proper identification; methods of updating the permanent register of electors and creating an electronic system to allow electors to change their personal information online; alternative forms of voting and electronic vote counting can now take place; scrutineers from outside an electoral district, now have the same privileges as a resident scrutineer; Ballots will now show party affiliation and any nickname or familiar name of that the candidate requests; the Chief Electoral Officer is allowed to advertise information regarding the October 2007 Referendum on electoral reform.^[62]

• June 5, 2007 - Liberal Premier Dalton McGuinty prorogues the Legislature, stating that the passing of 14 bills during the session meant that the government's agenda had been fulfilled.^[63] The adjournment was three weeks earlier than expected and several private members' bills failed to receive third reading, including a bill to make it mandatory to fill out organ transplant cards.^[64] The legislature will not sit again until sometime after the October 10th election.^[63]
• July 11, 2007 - Citing health concerns Mary Anne Chambers, the Children and Youth Services Minister and MPP for Scarborough East, will not be seeking re-election in the October 10 Ontario vote. She would have run in the Scarborough—Guildwood electoral district.^[65]
• July 26, 2007 - Ontario Minister of Citizenship and Immigration Mike Colle resigned after an auditor general's report severely criticizes how $32 million in year-end grants to ethnic groups was administered.^[66]
• September 10, 2007 - Official election call. Writ issued as per omnibus Budget Act, Bill 187, that includes the amendment to the Election Act to set writ issuance date. Premier McGuinty formally asked the Lt. Governor to dissolve the legislature. The campaign will be 29 days long, one day longer than the minimum.^[67]

• September 18, 2007- Nomination papers due. A candidate or their designate must submit their nomination papers and deposit in person at the returning office by 2 p.m.^[68]
• September 20, 2007- Televised leadership debate between McGuinty, Tory and Hampton.
• September 22 – October 4, 2007 - Advance polling stations open for early voting from 9:00 a.m. until 9:00 p.m.^[62]
• October 10, 2007 - Ontario general election from 9:00 a.m. until 9:00 p.m. EDT or in the most western part of the province 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. CDT as per Provision 20, Section 40(1) and 40(2) of the Election Act.^[62]

At 9:23 pm EDT, Citytv projected a Liberal majority government. CTV News made the same call at 9:30 pm EDT, followed by CBC News at 9:37 pm EDT, and Canadian Press at 9:52 pm EDT.

Also at 10:30 pm EDT, CBC and CTV reported that Progressive Conservative leader John Tory had called Liberal Leader Dalton McGuinty to concede the election. At 10:39 pm EDT, Tory was declared defeated by Canadian Press in the riding of Don Valley West.

At 10:43 pm EDT, Liberal leader Dalton McGuinty took the stage to give his speech to the public, breaking tradition of the defeated party leaders going first.

Each party lost at least one incumbent MPP — Liberals Mario Racco and Caroline Di Cocco, PCs Joe Tascona, Tim Peterson and John Tory and NDP Paul Ferreira were all defeated. However, each party's losses were offset by gains in other seats. The actual changes in party standings were accounted for entirely by the four new seats resulting from redistribution and the defeat of Peterson. Overall, however, most incumbent MPPs were returned in their ridings.

McGuinty became the first Liberal leader in Ontario to win two successive majorities in the legislature since Mitchell Hepburn in the 1937 election.

• Politics of Ontario
• List of political parties in Ontario
• Premier of Ontario
• Leader of the Opposition (Ontario)