Academy_Award_for_Best_Animated_Feature

Academy Award for Best Animated Feature

Academy Award for Best Animated Feature

Film category of the Oscars


The Academy Award for Best Animated Feature is given each year for the best animated film. An animated feature is defined by the academy as a film with a running time of more than 40 minutes in which characters' performances are created using a frame-by-frame technique, a significant number of the major characters are animated, and animation figures in no less than 75 percent of the running time. The Academy Award for Best Animated Feature was first awarded in 2002 for films released in 2001.[1][2][3]

Quick Facts Awarded for, Country ...

The entire AMPAS membership has been eligible to choose the winner since the award's inception. If there are sixteen or more films submitted for the category, the winner is voted from a shortlist of five films, otherwise there will only be three films on the shortlist.[4]

History

For much of the Academy Awards' history, AMPAS was resistant to the idea of a regular award for animated features, considering there were simply too few produced to justify such consideration.[5] Instead, the academy occasionally bestowed special Oscars for exceptional productions, usually for Walt Disney Pictures, such as for Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs in 1938,[6] and the Special Achievement Academy Award for the live action/animated hybrid Who Framed Roger Rabbit in 1989[7] and Toy Story in 1996.[8] In fact, prior to the award's creation, only one animated film was nominated for Best Picture: 1991's Beauty and the Beast, also by Disney.[9][10]

By 2001, the rise of sustained competitors to Disney in the feature animated film market, such as DreamWorks Animation (founded by former Disney executive Jeffrey Katzenberg), created an increase of film releases of significant annual number enough for AMPAS to reconsider.[5] The Academy Award for Best Animated Feature was first given out at the 74th Academy Awards,[11] held on March 24, 2002.[12] The academy included a rule that stated that the award would not be presented in a year in which fewer than eight eligible films opened in theaters.[13] It dropped the rule on April 23, 2019, to make voting for animated films more acceptable.[14] People in the animation industry, as well as fans, expressed hope that the prestige from this award and the resulting boost to the box office would encourage the increased production of animated features.[citation needed]

In 2009, when the nominee slots for Best Picture were doubled to ten, Up was nominated for both Animated Feature and Picture at the 82nd Academy Awards, the first to do so since the inception of the Animated Feature category. This feat was repeated the following year by Toy Story 3.[citation needed]

In 2010, the academy enacted a new rule regarding the motion capture technique employed in films such as A Christmas Carol (2009) and The Adventures of Tintin (2011), directed by Academy Award for Best Director winners Robert Zemeckis and Steven Spielberg respectively, and how they might not be eligible in this category in the future. This rule was possibly made to prevent nominations of live-action films that rely heavily on motion capture, such as Avatar (2009).[citation needed]

In 2022, it was unclear whether Marcel the Shell with Shoes On would be eligible for the award at the 95th Academy Awards due to being a live-action/stop-motion animated hybrid. Director Dean Fleischer Camp said that he and A24 had to submit documentation in order to prove the film had enough animation to meet the award's minimum requirements.[15][16] Nonetheless, the AMPAS officially deemed the film eligible for consideration in the Animated Feature category and was eventually nominated for said category.[17]

Best Picture criticism

Some members and fans have criticized the award, however, saying it is only intended to prevent animated films from having a chance of winning Best Picture. DreamWorks had advertised heavily during the holiday 2001 season for Shrek, but was disappointed when the rumored Best Picture nomination did not materialize, though it was nominated for and ultimately won the inaugural Best Animated Feature award.[1]

The criticism surrounding the Best Animated Feature category was particularly prominent at the 81st Academy Awards, in which WALL-E won the award but was not nominated for Best Picture, despite receiving widespread acclaim from critics and audiences alike and being generally considered to be one of the best films of 2008.[18][19][20][21] This sparked controversy over whether the film was deliberately snubbed of such nomination by the academy. Film critic Peter Travers commented that "if there was ever a time where an animated feature deserved to be nominated for Best Picture, it's WALL-E." However, official Academy Award regulations state that any film nominated for this category can still be nominated for Best Picture.[4] This, as well as more backlash that The Dark Knight was also not another Best Picture nominee meant that next year, the academy expanded the Best Picture category.[22] After the expansion, two animated films—Up (2009) and Toy Story 3 (2010)—were nominated for Best Picture.[23]

From 2010 onward, with the increasing competitiveness of the Animated Feature category, Pixar (a perennial nominee) did not receive nominations for several recent films due to the more mixed critical response and comparatively low box-office receipts, while Pixar's sister studio Disney Animation won their first three awards.[24]

Winners and nominees

Hayao Miyazaki won in 2003 for Spirited Away and again in 2024 for The Boy and the Heron.
Andrew Stanton won in 2004 for Finding Nemo and again in 2009 for WALL-E.
Brad Bird won in 2005 for The Incredibles and again in 2008 for Ratatouille.
Nick Park won in 2006 for Wallace & Gromit: The Curse of the Were-Rabbit.
George Miller won in 2007 for Happy Feet.
Pete Docter holds the record for most wins in this category, winning three times for Up in 2010, Inside Out in 2016, and Soul in 2021.
Lee Unkrich won in 2011 for Toy Story 3 and again in 2018 for Coco.
Gore Verbinski won in 2012 for Rango.
Chris Buck won in 2014 for Frozen.
Jonas Rivera won in 2016 for Inside Out and again in 2020 for Toy Story 4.
Byron Howard won in 2017 for Zootopia and again in 2022 for Encanto.
Guillermo del Toro won in 2023 for Guillermo del Toro's Pinocchio.
Table key
  Indicates the winner

2000s

2010s

More information Year, Film ...

2020s

Multiple wins and nominations

Studios and franchises with multiple nominations

Studios

More information Studio, Wins ...

Franchises

Notes

  1. Co-production between Aardman Animations and DreamWorks Animation
  2. Co-production between Aardman Animations and Sony Pictures Animation
  3. Co-production between Laika and Tim Burton Productions
  4. Co-production between Cartoon Saloon and Les Armateurs
  5. Co-production between Annapurna Animation and Blue Sky Studios

Age superlatives

More information Record, Director ...

Milestones

Studios and films

People

See also


References

  1. "15 Amazing Animated Movies That Were Snubbed By The Oscars". Screen Rant. February 7, 2017. Archived from the original on April 4, 2017. Retrieved April 4, 2017.
  2. "'Shrek' wins for animated feature". USA Today. Associated Press. March 25, 2002. Archived from the original on December 3, 2008. Retrieved March 29, 2012.
  3. "100 Greatest Movies, TV Shows, and More". Entertainment Weekly. December 4, 2009. Archived from the original on January 25, 2022. Retrieved March 28, 2022.
  4. "25th Anniversary of Beauty and the Beast in 70mm". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on January 14, 2020. Retrieved January 14, 2020.
  5. "The Silence of the Lambs Wins Best Picture: 1992 Oscars". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. November 24, 2010. Archived from the original on February 6, 2024. Retrieved February 12, 2024.
  6. "History of the Academy Awards". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on July 6, 2010. Retrieved August 23, 2011.
  7. "The 74th Academy Awards (2002) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
  8. "5 Reasons the Academy Overlooked 'The LEGO Movie'". Variety. Archived from the original on August 13, 2016. Retrieved January 18, 2015.
  9. "Academy Announces rules for 92nd Oscars". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on July 11, 2019. Retrieved April 24, 2019.
  10. "Special rules for the Animated Feature Film Award" (PDF). Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Retrieved July 20, 2022.
  11. Giardina Camp, Carolyn (November 9, 2022). "'Marcel the Shell With Shoes On' Qualifies for Oscars' Animated Feature Race (Exclusive)". Retrieved November 9, 2022 via The Hollywood Reporter.
  12. "The 2008 Top Tens". Archived from the original on May 31, 2009. Retrieved May 27, 2009.
  13. Keegan Winters, Rebecca (July 7, 2008). "Can WALL-E Win Best Picture?". Time. Archived from the original on April 13, 2014. Retrieved April 9, 2014.
  14. Bandyk, Matthew (January 22, 2009). "Academy Awards Controversy: Wall-E Gets Snubbed For Best Picture Oscar". US News. Archived from the original on July 17, 2011. Retrieved April 9, 2014.
  15. Breznican, Anthony (July 2, 2008). "Is the best-picture Oscar within WALL-E's reach?". USA Today. Archived from the original on January 25, 2021. Retrieved April 9, 2014.
  16. Buchanan, Kyle (January 22, 2020). "10 Years Later, an Oscar Experiment That Actually Worked". The New York Times. Retrieved January 8, 2024.
  17. Russell, Calum (January 31, 2023). "Oscars: The only three animated movies to be nominated for 'Best Picture'". Far Out Magazine. Retrieved January 8, 2024.
  18. "Why Disney Fired John Lasseter - And How He Came Back to Heal the Studio". February 21, 2014. Archived from the original on April 9, 2017. Retrieved April 8, 2017.
  19. "The 75th Academy Awards (2003) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
  20. "The 76th Academy Awards (2004) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
  21. "The 77th Academy Awards (2005) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on May 2, 2017. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
  22. "The 78th Academy Awards (2006) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on November 9, 2014. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
  23. "The 79th Academy Awards (2007) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
  24. "The 80th Academy Awards (2008) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
  25. "The 81st Academy Awards (2009) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on November 10, 2014. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
  26. "The 82nd Academy Awards (2010) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on September 29, 2012. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
  27. "The 83rd Academy Awards (2011) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on May 5, 2011. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
  28. "The 84th Academy Awards (2012) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on October 15, 2014. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
  29. "The 85th Academy Awards (2013) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on October 14, 2014. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
  30. "The 86th Academy Awards (2014) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on October 14, 2014. Retrieved April 10, 2014.
  31. "The 87th Academy Awards (2015) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on March 10, 2015. Retrieved January 15, 2015.
  32. "The 88th Academy Awards (2016) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on January 25, 2016. Retrieved January 14, 2016.
  33. "The 89th Academy Awards (2017) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on March 3, 2017. Retrieved January 14, 2017.
  34. "The 90th Academy Awards (2018) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 1, 2018. Retrieved March 14, 2023.
  35. "The 91st Academy Awards (2019) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on March 1, 2019. Retrieved March 14, 2023.
  36. "The 92nd Academy Awards (2020) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on February 16, 2020. Retrieved March 14, 2023.
  37. "The 93rd Academy Awards (2021) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on May 1, 2021. Retrieved March 14, 2023.
  38. "The 94th Academy Awards (2022) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 1, 2022. Retrieved March 14, 2023.
  39. "The 95th Academy Awards (2023) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on March 14, 2023. Retrieved March 14, 2023.
  40. "The 96th Academy Awards (2024) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved January 23, 2024.
  41. Perry, Spencer (March 15, 2021). "Soul & Onward Become First Pixar Movies Nominated for Best Animated Feature Oscar in Same Year". ComicBook. Archived from the original on March 16, 2021. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  42. Boin, Adriano (March 12, 2023). "'Pinocchio' wins the 2023 Best Animated Feature Film Oscar award". Diario AS. Retrieved March 13, 2023.

Bibliography


Share this article:

This article uses material from the Wikipedia article Academy_Award_for_Best_Animated_Feature, and is written by contributors. Text is available under a CC BY-SA 4.0 International License; additional terms may apply. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.