Athletics_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics_–_Women's_400_metres_hurdles

Athletics at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Women's 400 metres hurdles

Athletics at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Women's 400 metres hurdles

Olympic athletics event


Quick Facts Women's 400 metres hurdles at the Games of the XXXII Olympiad, Venue ...

The women's 400 metres hurdles event at the 2020 Summer Olympics took place between 31 July and 4 August 2021 at the Japan National Stadium.[1] 39 athletes from 25 nations competed.[2]

At the U.S. Olympic trials in June 2021, Sydney McLaughlin became the first woman to run the event in under 52 seconds, improving Dalilah Muhammad's world record of 52.16 secs to 51.90. In Tokyo, both women ran inside the world record, with McLaughlin winning the gold medal with a new world record time of 51.46, while 2016 Olympic champion Muhammad ran 51.58 for the silver medal. Dutch athlete Femke Bol broke the European record with 52.03 for the bronze, to move to third on the world all-time list. Another three national records (for Colombia, Belgium and Panama) were set during the competition.

Summary

2021 was a dynamic year for the women's 400 metres hurdles. Returning gold medalist and reigning world champion Dalilah Muhammad began the year with the world record from that world championship race. But she was pushed to that record and her previous world record by her American teammate Sydney McLaughlin. McLaughlin was also in the Rio Olympics, but then she made news for qualifying for the semi-final round a few days after her seventeenth birthday. In 2019 McLaughlin matured to be a few steps off the world record while gaining the world championship silver medal. In 2021 at the United States Olympic Trials, she reversed that picture by winning with a new world record of 51.90. A week later, another hurdler, 6 months younger than McLaughlin, Femke Bol improved her personal best to 52.37, to become the #4 performer of all time, behind #1 McLaughlin and #2 Muhammad. A new world record was predicted for this event. Those same three athletes were the three individual semi-final winners qualifying for the final.

Knowing she had to run a world record, Muhammad was out fast clearing the first hurdle just ahead of McLaughlin and Bol. By the third hurdle, she had passed the athletes staggered to her outside. Muhammad kept the pressure up over each hurdle, with McLaughlin three lanes inside of her, watching her. Keeping pace, Bol was touching down just a fraction of a step behind McLaughlin. Those three separated from the rest of the field but kept the same pattern, Muhammad, McLaughlin, Bol over all ten hurdles. When she crossed the finish line, Muhammad had bettered the 6-week-old world record by almost a third of a second, 51.58. And McLaughlin had run faster from the last hurdle home to win, setting a new world record in 51.46. Bol was just barely behind the previous world record in 52.03, the #3 performer and #4 performance ever all in the same race.[3]

Background

This was the 10th appearance of the event, having appeared at every Olympics since 1984.

Qualification

A National Olympic Committee (NOC) could enter up to 3 qualified athletes in the women's 400 metres hurdles event if all athletes meet the entry standard or qualify by ranking during the qualifying period. (The limit of 3 has been in place since the 1930 Olympic Congress.) The qualifying standard is 55.40 seconds. This standard was "set for the sole purpose of qualifying athletes with exceptional performances unable to qualify through the IAAF World Rankings pathway." The world rankings, based on the average of the best five results for the athlete over the qualifying period and weighted by the importance of the meet, will then be used to qualify athletes until the cap of 40 is reached.[2][4]

The qualifying period was originally from 1 May 2019 to 29 June 2020. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the period was suspended from 6 April 2020 to 30 November 2020, with the end date extended to 29 June 2021. The world rankings period start date was also changed from 1 May 2019 to 30 June 2020; athletes who had met the qualifying standard during that time were still qualified, but those using world rankings would not be able to count performances during that time. The qualifying time standards could be obtained in various meets during the given period that have the approval of the IAAF. Both indoor and outdoor meets are eligible. The most recent Area Championships may be counted in the ranking, even if not during the qualifying period.[2][5]

NOCs can also use their universality place—each NOC can enter one female athlete regardless of time if they had no female athletes meeting the entry standard for an athletics event—in the 400 metres hurdles.[2]

Competition format

The event continued to use the three-round format introduced in 2012.[6]

Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world, Olympic, and area records were as follows.

World record Sydney McLaughlin (USA)51.90 Eugene, Oregon27 June 2021
Olympic record Melaine Walker (JAM)52.64 Beijing, China20 August 2008
More information Area, Time (s) ...

New records

The following new World and Olympic records were set during this competition:

World record Sydney McLaughlin (USA)51.46 Tokyo, Japan04 August 2021
Olympic record Sydney McLaughlin (USA)51.46 Tokyo, Japan04 August 2021

The following national records were set during this competition:

More information Nation, Athlete ...

Schedule

All times are Japan Standard Time (UTC+9)

The women's 400 metres hurdles took place over three separate days.[1]

More information Date, Time ...

Results

Round 1

Qualification Rules: First 4 in each heat (Q) and the next 4 fastest (q) advance to the semifinals.

Heat 1

More information Rank, Lane ...

Heat 2

More information Rank, Lane ...

Heat 3

More information Rank, Lane ...

Heat 4

More information Rank, Lane ...

Heat 5

More information Rank, Lane ...

Semi finals

Qualification Rules: First 2 in each heat (Q) and the next 2 fastest (q) advance to the Final

Semi final 1

Dalilah Muhammad in the 400m hurdles semi-finals at the 2020 Summer Olympic Games
More information Rank, Lane ...

Semi final 2

Sydney McLaughlin in the 400m hurdles semi-finals at the 2020 Olympic Games
More information Rank, Lane ...

Semi final 3

Femke Bol in the 400m hurdles semi-finals at the 2020 Olympic Games
More information Rank, Lane ...

Final

More information Rank, Lane ...

References

  1. "Athletics Competition Schedule". Tokyo 2020. Archived from the original on 9 July 2021. Retrieved 22 June 2021.
  2. "Qualification System – Games of the XXXI Olympiad – Athletics" (PDF). IAAF. Archived (PDF) from the original on 31 March 2019. Retrieved 31 March 2019.
  3. Chavez, Chris. "McLaughlin Breaks Own World Record in 400m Hurdles". Sports Illustrated. Archived from the original on 6 August 2021. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
  4. "IAAF to follow other sports with world ranking system for athletes". BBC Sport. 7 March 2018. Archived from the original on 15 March 2018. Retrieved 2 August 2018.
  5. "Olympic qualification period suspended until 1 December 2020". World Athletics. 6 April 2020. Archived from the original on 9 April 2020. Retrieved 9 April 2020.
  6. "Athletics Explanatory Guide" (PDF). Tokyo 2020. August 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on 24 June 2021. Retrieved 22 June 2021.

Share this article:

This article uses material from the Wikipedia article Athletics_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics_–_Women's_400_metres_hurdles, and is written by contributors. Text is available under a CC BY-SA 4.0 International License; additional terms may apply. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.