Austin_Independent_School_District

Austin Independent School District

Austin Independent School District

School district in Texas


Austin Independent School District (AISD) is a school district based in the city of Austin, Texas, United States. Established in 1881,[2] the district serves most of the City of Austin, the neighboring municipalities of Sunset Valley and San Leanna, and unincorporated areas in Travis County (including Manchaca). The district operates 116 schools including 78 elementary schools, 19 middle schools, and 17 high schools.[9] As of 2013, AISD covers 54.1% of the City of Austin by area and serves 73.5% of its residents.[10]

Quick Facts Address, District information ...

Academic achievement

In 2018-19, the school district was rated a B by the Texas Education Agency (TEA.)[11] No state accountability ratings were given to districts for the 2019-20 and 2020-21 school years. Prior to the 2011-12 school year, school districts in Texas could receive one of four possible rankings from the Texas Education Agency: Exemplary (the highest possible ranking), Recognized, Academically Acceptable, and Academically Unacceptable (the lowest possible ranking). For the 2012-13 school year, the TEA moved to a Pass/Fail system. In 2017, the TEA adopted an A-F accountability system.[12]

More information School Year, Rating ...

Finances

Like other Texas public school districts, AISD is funded through a combination of local property taxes, general state revenues (such as occupation taxes, Texas Lottery profits, and returns from the Permanent School Fund), and federal education funds.[13] The district also funds some facilities construction and improvements through the issuance of debt by bond elections; AISD's most recent bond election was in 2017.[14]

Board of Trustees

Members are elected in nonpartisan elections and serve four year terms.

More information Place, Name ...

List of superintendents

  • John B. Winn – 1881–1894
  • Prof. Thomas Green Harris – 1895–1903
  • Arthur N. McCallum Sr. – 1903–1942
  • Dr. Russell Lewis – 1942–1947
  • Dr. J.W. Edgar – 1947–1950
  • Dr. Irby B. Carruth – 1950–1970
  • Dr. Jack L. Davidson – 1970–1980
  • Dr. John Ellis – 1980–1990
  • Dr. Gonzalo Garza (Interim) – 1990–1991
  • Dr. Jim B. Hensley – 1991–1992
  • Dr. Terry N. Bishop (Interim) – 1993–1994
  • Dr. James Fox Jr. – 1995–1998
  • A.C. Gonzalez (Interim) – 1998–1999
  • Dr. Pascal D. Forgione Jr. – 1999–2009
  • Dr. Meria Carstarphen – 2009–2014
  • Dr. Paul Cruz – 2014–2020
  • Dr. Stephanie S. Elizalde – 2020–2022
  • Dr. Anthony Mays (Interim) – 2022
  • Matias Segura – 2023–Present

Demographics

In the 1970s white flight to Westlake and other suburbs of Austin that were majority white began. In 1970 the student body of AISD was 65% non-Hispanic (Anglo) white.[16] In the late 1970s the student body was 57% non-Hispanic white, 26% Hispanic and Latino, and 15% African-American.[17] Until 1978 AISD categorized Hispanics and Latinos as "white" so they could integrate them with African-Americans while leaving non-Hispanic whites out of integration. That year it was forced to integrate Hispanics and non-Hispanic whites.[18] In 2000 the student body of AISD was 37% non-Hispanic white.[16] The Hispanic student population peaked in 2011, at 52,398 students.[19] As of the 2016-17 school year, there are 48,386 Hispanic students, 22,761 non-Hispanic white students, and 6,578 African-American students.[19]

On November 18, 2019 the AISD board of Trustees voted 6-3 in favor of a plan closing four elementary schools. This vote was criticized by many, including AISD Chief Equity Officer, Dr. Hawley who stated that the "map that you have of the closures is a map of what 21st century racism looks like. ... Our process for selecting schools was flawed. It was inequitable." The six Trustees who voted to close the schools were Cindy Anderson, Amber Elenz, Geronimo Rodriguez, Jayme Mathias, Yasmin Wagner and Kristen Ashy.[20]

More information Demographics, 2020-21 ...

High schools

Chronological founding of zoned high school campuses
1882 Austin High School
1953 McCallum High School
1953 Travis Early College High School
1961 Navarro Early College High School
1965 Northeast Early College High School
1968 Crockett Early College High School
1973 Anderson High School
1974 LBJ Early College High School
1988 Bowie High School
2000 Akins Early College High School
2008 Eastside Early College High School

The following high schools cover grades 9 to 12, unless otherwise noted.

Zoned high schools

More information High School, Established ...

Unzoned high schools

The Ann Richards School, Garza Independence High School, and LASA have independent campuses, but International High School shares a campus with Northeast Early College High School.

More information High School, Established ...

Other high school programs

The Graduation Preparatory Academies at Navarro and Travis Early College High Schools are officially listed as separate schools from their home campuses, but they are housed within the same building and share many programs.

More information Host Campus, Other programs ...

Middle schools

Chronological founding of zoned middle school campuses (1886-1999)
1886 Lively Middle School
1930 Kealing Middle School
1953 O. Henry Middle School
1955 Lamar Middle School
1958 Bertha Sadler Means Young Women's Leadership Academy
1961 Burnet Middle School
1966 Martin Middle School
1967 Murchison Middle School
1968 Webb Middle School
1972 Bedichek Middle School
1973 Dobie Middle School
1986 Covington Middle School
1987 Mendez Middle School
1993 Bailey Middle School
1999 Small Middle School
Chronological founding of zoned middle school campuses (2000-present)
2000 Paredes Middle School
2007 Gus Garcia Young Men's Leadership Academy
2009 Gorzycki Middle School
2023 Marshall Middle School

Zoned middle schools

More information Middle School, Established ...

Other middle school programs

The Kealing and Lively magnet programs accept students from across AISD on a basis of academic record and provide them with a more advanced program. The magnet programs are housed in their respective schools, but provide some different classes to their students.

More information Host Campus, Other programs ...

Elementary schools

Facilities

Headquarters

Current headquarters

The headquarters are at the intersection of Interstate 35 and Ben White. The 142,000-square-foot (13,200 m2) structure has nine stories.[61]

For a period prior to 1989, the Austin ISD headquarters were on Guadalupe Street, adjacent to the Texas Department of Public Safety headquarters. In 1989, the Texas House of Representatives passed a bill allowing DPS to acquire the former Austin ISD headquarters.[62] That building was known as the Irby B. Carruth Administration Building.[63]

From circa 1994 to 2019, the headquarters were at the Carruth Administration Center, on 1111 West Sixth Street. That building was sold, along with another AISD facility, in 2017.[61] The Schlosser Development Corporation purchased the West Sixth facility.[64] The district used the money from those sales to buy the current headquarters. From around July to September 2019 the headquarters moved to the current location. The employees who went to the current headquarters came from those two sold properties and one other property.[61]

Athletic facilities

Delco Activity Center

See also


References

  1. "Texas School Directory 2012" (PDF). Texas Education Agency. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 19, 2012. Retrieved July 17, 2012.
  2. "School Districts As Per States". Archived from the original on July 23, 2012. Retrieved August 18, 2012.
  3. "Matias Segura: Superintendent". Austin Independent School District. Retrieved August 1, 2022.
  4. "About Us | Austin ISD". Austin Independent School District. Retrieved June 18, 2021.
  5. "FY2019 Austin Independent School District Official Budget" (PDF). Austin Independent School District. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
  6. "About Us". Austin ISD. Retrieved 2022-03-29.
  7. "Regional School Districts and the City of Austin." City of Austin. March 2013. Retrieved on August 4, 2016.
  8. "A-F Accountability: What Parents Should Know". tea.texas.gov. 2019-08-18. Retrieved 2022-03-25.
  9. "An Introduction to School Finance in Texas" (PDF). Texas Taxpayers and Research Association. January 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 19, 2015. Retrieved March 26, 2015.
  10. Price, Asher; Taboada, Melissa B. (11 May 2013). "Voters approve half of AISD's $892 million bond proposals". Austin American-Statesman. Retrieved March 26, 2015.
  11. "Boundaries | Austin ISD". www.austinisd.org. Retrieved 2024-03-16.
  12. Wells, Amy. Both Sides Now: The Story of School Desegregation's Graduates. University of California Press, January 20, 2009. ISBN 0520942485, 9780520942486. p. 51.
  13. Wells, Amy. Both Sides Now: The Story of School Desegregation's Graduates. University of California Press, January 20, 2009. ISBN 0520942485, 9780520942486. p. 47-48.
  14. Wells, Amy. Both Sides Now: The Story of School Desegregation's Graduates. University of California Press, January 20, 2009. ISBN 0520942485, 9780520942486. p. 48.
  15. "Austin ISD Demographic Study 2016" (PDF). Austin, Texas: Austin Independent School District. 12 January 2016. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 October 2017. Retrieved 22 October 2017.
  16. Barbaro, Nick (November 22, 2019). "Public Notice: A Map of 21st Century Racism". www.austinchronicle.com. Retrieved 2020-06-27.
  17. "2020-21 Texas Academic Performance Report (TAPR)". Texas Education Agency. January 2022. Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
  18. "2015-16 Texas Academic Performance Report". Texas Education Agency. November 2016. Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
  19. "2010-11 Academic Excellence Indicator System". Texas Education Agency. November 2011. Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 24 March 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  20. "2005-06 Academic Excellence Indicator System". Texas Education Agency. February 2007. Retrieved 21 October 2022.
  21. "Our History". www.akinseagles.org. Retrieved 2022-08-23.
  22. Hanson, John L. (2017-05-10). "Remembering Dr. William Charles Akins". KUT Radio, Austin's NPR Station. Retrieved 2022-08-23.
  23. "Anderson High School Closed 45 Years Ago, But East Austin Still Feels Its Absence". KUT Radio, Austin's NPR Station. 2016-10-12. Retrieved 2022-08-23.
  24. "History of Austin High". Austin High School. Retrieved 2022-08-23.
  25. "James Bowie High School" (PDF). Bowie High School. Retrieved 23 August 2022.
  26. "North Austin vs. South Austin: Schools". Austin Monthly Magazine. 2016-09-02. Retrieved 2022-08-23.
  27. "About Us". Crockett High School. 2016-09-12. Retrieved 2022-08-23.
  28. Whittaker, Richard (April 5, 2013). "AISD is under tight deadline to define Eastside Memorial's future". www.austinchronicle.com. Retrieved 2022-08-23.
  29. Auten, Roseana (December 15, 1995). "LBJ Science Academy Sucks Rocks". www.austinchronicle.com. Retrieved 2022-08-23.
  30. Hansen, Miles. "McCallum, Austin High renew classic rivalry". The Shield Online. Retrieved 2022-08-23.
  31. Williamson, Nolen E. (1970–1989). "Exterior of Lanier High School". The Portal to Texas History. Retrieved 2022-08-23.
  32. "History of Schools Up for Potential Name Changes" (PDF). Austin ISD. Retrieved 23 August 2022.
  33. "History". Northeast ECHS Website. 2019-07-29. Retrieved 2022-08-23.
  34. "Celebrating the First Decade of Ann's Legacy". Ann Richards School for Young Women Leaders. Retrieved 2022-08-23.
  35. "13 years of success at Garza". Steve Hicks School of Social Work. 2014-01-22. Retrieved 2022-08-23.
  36. "School History". www.lasahighschool.org. Retrieved 2022-08-23.
  37. Irizarry, Yasmiyn. "Commentary: Healing won't begin until LASA represents all of Austin ISD". Austin American-Statesman. Retrieved 2022-08-23.
  38. "Timeline: How Austin ISD Decided To Create Two Single-Sex Middle Schools". KUT Radio, Austin's NPR Station. 2015-01-21. Retrieved 2022-08-25.
  39. "About CMS". www.austinschools.org. Retrieved 2022-08-25.
  40. "History". Lively Middle School. 2018-04-02. Retrieved 2022-03-25.
  41. Méndez, María. "Austin ISD to remove sixth grade from Martin, Mendez middle schools". Austin American-Statesman. Retrieved 2022-03-25.
  42. "Our Story | Dr. General Marshall Middle School". marshall.austinschools.org. Retrieved 2023-08-31.
  43. "Who We Are". Webb Middle School. Archived from the original on 25 March 2022. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
  44. "2015 National Blue Ribbon Elementary Schools All Public and Private" (PDF). U.S. Department of Education. Retrieved 2 March 2024.
  45. "list-2003.doc" (PDF). ed.gov.
  46. Eubank, Brittany (2019-07-09). "Austin ISD moving headquarters after more than 25 years". KVUE. Retrieved 2023-10-21.
  47. Graves, Debbie; Ward, Mike (1989-05-24). "House approves 'welfare utility bill'". Austin American-Statesman. Austin, Texas. p. B4. - Clipping from Newspapers.com.
  48. "ADVERTISEMENT FOR BIDS". Austin American-Statesman. 1988-04-24. p. G33. - Clipping from Newspapers.com.
  49. Whittaker, Richard (2018-01-26). "Location, Location, Location". Austin Chronicle. Retrieved 2023-10-22.

Further reading


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