BAFTA_Awards

British Academy Film Awards

British Academy Film Awards

Annual film award held in London


The British Academy Film Awards, more commonly known as the BAFTA Awards, is an annual award show hosted by the British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA) to honour the best British and international contributions to film. The ceremonies were initially held at the flagship Odeon Cinema in Leicester Square in London, before being held at the Royal Opera House from 2007 to 2016. From 2017 to 2022, the ceremony was held at the Royal Albert Hall in London before moving to the Royal Festival Hall for the 2023 ceremony. The statue awarded to recipients depicts a theatrical mask.

Quick Facts Awarded for, Country ...

The first BAFTA Awards ceremony was held in 1949, and the ceremony was first broadcast on the BBC in 1956 with Vivien Leigh as the host. The ceremony was initially held in April or May; since 2001, it typically takes place in February.

History

BAFTA mask and the logo of the BBC (broadcaster of the awards since 1956)

The British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA) was founded in 1947 as The British Film Academy, by David Lean, Alexander Korda, Carol Reed, Charles Laughton, Roger Manvell, Laurence Olivier, Emeric Pressburger, Michael Powell, Michael Balcon, and other major figures of the British film industry.[1][2] In 1958, the Academy merged with The Guild of Television Producers and Directors to form The Society of Film and Television, which eventually became The British Academy of Film and Television Arts in 1976.[3]

The stated charitable purpose of BAFTA is to "support, develop and promote the art forms of the moving image, by identifying and rewarding excellence, inspiring practitioners, and benefiting the public". In addition to high-profile awards ceremonies, BAFTA runs a year-round programme of educational events, including film screenings and tribute evenings. BAFTA is supported by a membership of about 6,000 people from the film, television, and video game industries.

The Academy's awards are in the form of a theatrical mask designed by American sculptor Mitzi Cunliffe, in response to a commission from the Guild of Television Producers in 1955.[4]

Annual ceremony

The location for the 2011 ceremony

The ceremony previously took place in April or May, but since 2001 it has been held in February in order to precede the Academy Awards. Most of the awards are open to all nationalities, though there are awards for Outstanding British Film and Outstanding Debut by a British Writer, Producer or Director. Only UK films are eligible for the categories of The British Short Film and British Short Animation awards.

During each annual ceremony, BAFTA pauses in memoriam to pay tribute to those in the industry who have died over the past 12 months, showcasing a montage of images accompanied by music.

Broadcast

The Awards ceremony has been historically delayed broadcast on British television the same evening, and across the world. The first broadcast was on the BBC in 1956, with Vivien Leigh (who would present an award to her husband Sir Laurence Olivier) as the host.[5] It has been broadcast in colour since 1970. In the US it is broadcast on BBC America. In 2023, the BAFTA Film Awards included a live telecast for its major award categories during the culmination of the ceremony.[6]

Location

The award ceremony is held in London. From 2000 to 2007, the ceremonies took place at the flagship Odeon Leicester cinema in Leicester Square. Between 2008 and 2016, the ceremonies took place at the Royal Opera House. The 70th Awards in 2017, and subsequent ceremonies up to the 75th Awards in 2022, were held at the Royal Albert Hall.[7][8]

For the 76th British Academy Film Awards in 2023, it was announced that the ceremony would be moved to the Royal Festival Hall as part of a new multi-year deal between BAFTA and the Southbank Centre, bringing the Film Awards in-line with the British Academy Television Awards and British Academy Games Awards, which were already held there.[9]

Sponsorship

Until 2012, the mobile telephone network Orange sponsored the awards. Orange's parent company, EE, took over the sponsorship of the event from 2013.[10]

Award categories

Retired awards

  • BAFTA Award for Most Promising Newcomer to Leading Film Roles (awarded 1952–1984)
  • BAFTA Award for Best British Screenplay (awarded 1955–1968)
  • BAFTA Award for Best Screenplay (awarded 1969–1983)
  • BAFTA Award for Best British Actor (awarded 1952–1967)
  • BAFTA Award for Best Foreign Actor (awarded 1952–1967)
  • BAFTA Award for Best British Actress (awarded 1952–1967)
  • BAFTA Award for Best Foreign Actress (awarded 1952–1967)
  • BAFTA Award for Best Original Song (awarded 1983–1985)
  • BAFTA Award for Best Factual Film
  • BAFTA Award for Best Fictional Film
  • BAFTA Award for Best Short Factual Film
  • BAFTA Award for Best Specialised Film
  • BAFTA John Grierson Award
  • BAFTA United Nations Award (awarded 1949–1976)

Special awards

Superlatives

Acting

Sir Daniel Day-Lewis at the 2008 BAFTA Awards. He has received four BAFTA Awards for Best Actor, the second most for an actor.
More information Superlative, Male Actor ...

Note: Dench and Hoffman's tally of wins and nominations includes those received in the Most Promising Newcomer category.

Actors nominated twice in the same category in the same year

Nine actors have received dual nominations in the same category in a single year at the BAFTA Film Awards.[12]

More information Year (Ceremony), Actor/Actress ...
Notes
  • Michael Caine was the first actor to receive dual nominations in the same category in a single year.
  • The only ceremony with multiple actors to receive dual nominations in the same year was the 57th, with Sean Penn and Scarlett Johansson. Penn became the first actor to win neither nomination, while Johansson became the first (and remains the only) to have neither performance nominated for the corresponding Oscar.
  • Kate Winslet is the only actor to receive dual nominations on multiple occasions, doing so twice.

Directing

More information Superlative, Director ...

Directors nominated for multiple films in the same year

The only director to receive dual nominations in the same year at the BAFTA Film Awards was Steven Soderbergh for Erin Brockovich and Traffic in 2000. Additionally, Sidney Lumet received double citations, although counted as one nomination, for Murder on the Orient Express and Serpico in 1974.

Other

Ceremonies

More information Event, Date ...

See also


References

  1. "David Lean's Letter to the Academy". Bafta.org. 2 November 2009. Retrieved 16 February 2014.
  2. "BAFTA Awards: Overview". IMDb. Retrieved 31 July 2017.
  3. "History of BAFTA". BAFTA.org. Retrieved 5 January 2022.
  4. "Mitzi Cunliffe and the BAFTA Mask". BAFTA. Archived from the original on 18 May 2012.
  5. "Switched On: Television joins the fold". BAFTA.org. Retrieved 5 January 2022.
  6. Orlova-Alvarez, Tamara; Alvarez, Joe (13 February 2017). "Royal BAFTAs". Ikon London Magazine. Retrieved 23 February 2018.
  7. Orlova-Alvarez, Tamara; Alvarez, Joe (13 February 2018). "Jennifer Lawrence EE British Academy Film and Television Awards". Ikon London Magazine. Retrieved 23 February 2018.
  8. Wilkinson, Alex. "EE Announced as Title Sponsor for the British Academy Film Awards in 2013". EE Corporate Site. Saatchi&Saatchi. Archived from the original on 3 November 2013. Retrieved 6 January 2022.
  9. "The Outstanding British Contribution to Cinema Award – Awards". BAFTA. 6 March 2012. Archived from the original on 5 November 2012. Retrieved 27 August 2012.
  10. "BBC One London – 4 March 1971". BBC Programme Index. Archived from the original on 23 November 2022.
  11. "BBC One London – 26 February 1975". BBC Programme Index. Archived from the original on 31 October 2020.
  12. "BBC One London – 24 March 1977". BBC Programme Index. Archived from the original on 28 January 2022.
  13. Ritman, Alex (21 June 2021). "BAFTA Sets Date for 2022 Film Awards". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on 31 October 2023.
  14. "David Tennant to host the 2024 EE BAFTA Film Awards". www.bafta.org. 5 January 2024. Retrieved 5 January 2024.

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