Beth_Van_Duyne

Beth Van Duyne

Beth Van Duyne

American politician (born 1970)

"Representative Van Duyne" redirects here. For the late Illinois state representative, see LeRoy Van Duyne.

Elizabeth Ann Van Duyne (/ˌvænˈdaɪn/ van-DYNE; born November 16, 1970)[2] is an American politician serving as the U.S. representative for Texas's 24th congressional district.[3] A member of the Republican Party, she was mayor of Irving from 2011 to 2017. She was an official in the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development during the Trump administration.

In this Dutch name, the surname is Van Duyne.
Quick Facts Preceded by, Mayor of Irving ...

Early life and education

Van Duyne was born in upstate New York and lived in Amsterdam, New York, until she was seven years old and later lived in Cooperstown.[4] In 1986, her family moved to Irving, Texas. She graduated from Greenhill School in Addison, Texas. She also graduated from Cornell University, magna cum laude, where she earned a Bachelor of Arts in city and regional planning, government, and law.[5][6]

Career

Van Duyne as HUD Southwest Regional Administrator in Fort Worth, Texas, in 2019

Van Duyne became dissatisfied with Herbert Gears, the Democratic Irving city councillor representing her,[4] over how he handled a zoning case in her neighborhood.[7] She ran against Gears in the 2004 election, and won. Gears was elected mayor in 2005. Van Duyne stepped down from the council in 2010, and successfully ran for mayor against Gears in the 2011 election.[5] She defeated Gears in a rematch in 2014.[8]

In 2015, following an article by Breitbart News that made a false allegation that a court in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex followed Sharia law, Van Duyne pushed for a vote on a resolution in the Irving City Council that expressed support of a bill in the Texas Legislature seeking to ban Sharia law.[9][10] Also in 2015, when Ahmed Mohamed, a 14-year-old Muslim boy, was arrested for bringing a homemade clock, which teachers thought was a bomb, to school, Van Duyne defended the school's and the Irving Police Department's actions.[11][12] She was named as a co-defendant in a defamation lawsuit initiated by Mohamed's father.[13] Van Duyne was dismissed from the suit, based partially on the Texas Citizens Participation Act, a state law that "prohibits the use of lawsuits to intimidate or silence citizens and public officials from exercising their right of free speech."[14][15] The entire suit was eventually dismissed by the judge, who ruled the plaintiffs had failed to prove officials discriminated against Mohamed.[16]

In February 2017, Van Duyne announced that she would not seek a third term as mayor.[8] In May 2017, President Donald Trump appointed Van Duyne as a regional administrator for the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), overseeing Texas, Oklahoma, New Mexico, Louisiana, and Arkansas.[17][18]

U.S. House of Representatives

Elections

2020

Main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas § District 24

After Kenny Marchant announced in August 2019 that he would not seek reelection to the United States House of Representatives, Van Duyne resigned from HUD so that she could run to succeed Marchant in representing Texas's 24th congressional district, a suburban stretch between Dallas and Fort Worth, including parts of Denton, Dallas, and Tarrant counties.[19][20] She received Trump's endorsement in early 2020[21] and won the Republican primary on March 3, defeating four rivals with about 65% of the vote.[22]

In the general election, Van Duyne faced the Democratic nominee, Candace Valenzuela, a former Carrollton-Farmers Branch school board member.[23] Van Duyne opposed the Affordable Care Act, saying it "has done profound damage to the healthcare of Americans."[24][25] During the campaign, she ran advertisements in which she said she would protect laws that require preexisting conditions to be covered by insurance.[26] Valenzuela criticized Van Duyne for not wearing a face mask or socially distancing at campaign events, in contradiction to public health guidance at the time.[27] Van Duyne called Valenzuela a "coward" for not campaigning in person during the pandemic,[27] and praised the Trump administration's handling of the public health crisis.[24] On criminal justice reform, Van Duyne stated her opposition to ending cash bail.[24] The Atlantic has described Van Duyne as "the new face of Trumpism in Texas."[28]

On November 3, Van Duyne defeated Valenzuela, 48.8% to 47.5%, even as Democratic presidential nominee Joe Biden carried the district by 5 points.[29] According to the Dallas Morning News, Van Duyne focused on public safety and the economy during the campaign.[30] During the campaign, approximately $7.6 million was spent on advertisements against Van Duyne and $7.9 million on advertisements against Valenzuela.[30]

2022

On November 8, Van Duyne defeated Democrat Jan McDowell, 59.75% to 40.25%.[31] McDowell was previously the Democratic nominee for Texas's 24th congressional district in 2016 and 2018, losing both times to Kenny Marchant.[32]

Van Duyne's district was competitive in the 2020 elections, but redistricting maps released by Republicans in 2021 shift the lean of her district to the right by nearly 20 points, making it non-competitive. The proposed maps would draw her 2020 challenger's home out of the district.[33]

Tenure

Van Duyne is one of 147 Republican lawmakers who voted to overturn results in the 2020 presidential election[34] by objecting to Pennsylvania's electors on January 7, 2021.[35]

Political positions

Ukraine

Van Duyne voted against H.R. 7691, the Additional Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2022, which would provide $40 billion in emergency aid to the Ukrainian government.[36][37]

Immigration

Van Duyne sponsored H.R. 6202, the American Tech Workforce Act of 2021, introduced by Representative Jim Banks. The legislation would establish a wage floor for the high-skill H-1B visa program, thereby significantly reducing employer dependence on the program. The bill would also eliminate the Optional Practical Training program that allows foreign graduates to stay and work in the United States.[38]

2024 Republican primary

Van Duyne was named as part of the 2024 Trump campaign's Texas leadership team in March.[39]

Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023

Van Duyne was among the 71 Republicans who voted against final passage of the Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023 in the House.[40]

Committee assignments

Caucus memberships

Personal life

Van Duyne met her former husband, Chris "Casey" Wallach, while they were attending Cornell University.[5] They have two children,[44] and divorced in 2012 after being married for 17 years.[45]

In February 2021, a man committed suicide by firearm outside of Van Duyne's home in Irving.[46] The man was identified as Richard Christian Dillard, a former communications staffer for Van Duyne's 2020 House campaign.[47]

Van Duyne is an Episcopalian.[48]

Electoral history

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See also

References

  1. [1]
    "HUD Archives: Beth Van Duyne Named HUD SW Regional Administrator". archives.hud.gov.
  2. [2]
    Bautista, Lillian (November 30, 2020). "Rep.-elect Beth Van Duyne (R-Texas-24)". The Hill. Retrieved December 1, 2020.
  3. [3]
    Democrat Candace Valenzuela Concedes To Beth Van Duyne In North Texas Congressional Race, KTVT-TV CBS Channel 11, CBSDFW.COM, Fort Worth, Texas, November 10, 2020. Retrieved November 10, 2020. "Now that nearly all the votes have been counted and there is no longer a path, we are conceding. I want to congratulate Beth Van Duyne on her victory".
  4. [4]
    Girsdansky, Gwen. Texas mayor has Amsterdam roots, Schenectady, New York The Daily Gazette, July 27, 2011. Retrieved September 14, 2020.
  5. [5]
    Formby, David (June 25, 2011). "Friends, family say Irving's new mayor full of energy and dedication". Dallas News. Archived from the original on August 6, 2019. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
  6. [6]
    Beth Van Duyne, The Sumners Foundation. Accessed September 14, 2020.
  7. [7]
    Formby, Brandon (June 11, 2011). "Irving mayor runoff battle part of long war for Gears, Van Duyne". Dallas News. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
  8. [8]
    "Irving Mayor Beth Van Duyne will not seek third term | Irving". Dallas News. February 16, 2017. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
  9. [9]
    "Shariah flap pushes Irving mayor into national spotlight | Irving". Dallas News. July 28, 2015. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
  10. [10]
    Izadi, Elahe (September 16, 2015). "The history of anti-Islam controversy in Ahmed Mohamed's Texas city". The Washington Post. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
  11. [11]
    Ferner, Matt (September 16, 2015). "Irving Mayor Defends School And Cops, Doesn't Apologize For Arrest Of Muslim Teen Over Clock". HuffPost. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
  12. [12]
    Hooks, Christopher (June 13, 2016). "Irving, Texas: An Unlikely Home for Islamophobia". Texas Observer. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
  13. [13]
    Jagannathan, Meera (May 9, 2017). "Texas mayor and Sharia law crusader Beth Van Duyne starts regional HUD job in Trump administration". New York Daily News. Retrieved September 3, 2019.
  14. [14]
    Farmer, Liz. Irving Mayor Beth Van Duyne to be dismissed from crumbling ‘clock boy' defamation suit, Dallas Morning News, January 14, 2017. Retrieved November 15, 2020. "Van Duyne's dismissal comes after her attorneys alleged that she's immune from the lawsuit as a government official. There was also a motion to dismiss the suit based on the Texas Citizens Participation Act, a state law that 'prohibits the use of lawsuits to intimidate or silence citizens and public officials from exercising their right of free speech,' according to the city of Irving news release."
  15. [15]
    Cardona, Claire (January 31, 2017). "Irving mayor dismissed from 'clock boy' defamation suit". Dallas News. Retrieved September 3, 2019.
  16. [16]
    Becket, Stefan (May 19, 2017). "Ahmed Mohamed, "Clock Boy," loses federal discrimination lawsuit". CBS News. Retrieved September 3, 2019.
  17. [17]
    Brandon Formby (May 8, 2017). "Trump names Irving Mayor Beth Van Duyne regional HUD administrator". The Texas Tribune. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
  18. [18]
    Simek, Peter (August 29, 2017). "Former Irving Mayor Faces Tough Road Leading HUD Through Houston Catastrophe". D Magazine. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
  19. [19]
    Heinz, Frank (August 5, 2019). "Beth Van Duyne Leaving HUD, Running for Kenny Marchant's District 24 Seat". NBCDFW. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
  20. [20]
    Panetta, Grace. Everything you need to know about Texas' 24th Congressional District House race between Beth Van Duyne and Candace Valenzuela, Business Insider, August 28, 2020. Retrieved September 16, 2020.
  21. [21]
    Bowman, Bridget. Where do Democrats want to expand their House majority? Look no further than Texas’ 24th District, Roll Call, February 26, 2020. Retrieved September 15, 2020.
  22. [22]
    Zeeble, Bill & Syeda Hasan. In Texas 24th House District, Van Duyne Wins GOP Race, Runoff For Democrats, KERA-TV, North Texas Public Broadcasting, Inc., Dallas, Texas, March 4, 2020. Retrieved September 15, 2020.
  23. [23]
    "Candace Valenzuela wins Texas runoff, stands to be first Afro-Latina in Congress". Nbcnews.com. July 15, 2020. Retrieved July 15, 2020.
  24. [24]
    "Beth Van Duyne, Candace Valenzuela Battle For North Texas' Open 24th Congressional Seat Considered Toss-Up". CBS News. October 20, 2020. Retrieved October 30, 2020.
  25. [25]
    "Voter guide: Questionnaire for Beth Van Duyne, candidate for United States Representative". voterguide.dallasnews.com. Retrieved October 30, 2020.
  26. [26]
    Zanona, Melanie. Coronavirus poses new threat to endangered Texas Republicans, Politico, August 25, 2020. Retrieved September 16, 2020.
  27. [27]
    "Mask wearing has been politicized, and now is a defining issue in a hot North Texas congressional race". Dallas News. October 23, 2020. Retrieved October 30, 2020.
  28. [28]
    Khazan, Olga (April 17, 2021). "The New Face of Trumpism in Texas". The Atlantic. Retrieved October 15, 2021.
  29. [29]
    Unofficial Results. U.S. Representative District 24, Texas Secretary of State, November 5, 2020. Retrieved November 9, 2020.
  30. [30]
    Garcia, Nic. Candace Valenzuela concedes to Beth Van Duyne in heated North Texas congressional race, Dallas Morning News, November 10, 2020.
  31. [31]
    "Texas 24th Congressional District Election Results". The New York Times. November 8, 2022. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved January 8, 2024.
  32. [32]
    "Jan McDowell". Ballotpedia. Retrieved January 8, 2024.
  33. [33]
    Berman, Ari. "Texas Republicans are pulling out all the stops to dilute the voting power of people of color". Mother Jones. Retrieved October 15, 2021.
  34. [34]
    Yourish, Karen; Buchanan, Larry; Lu, Denise (January 7, 2021). "The 147 Republicans Who Voted to Overturn Election Results". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved July 1, 2021.
  35. [35]
    Thompson, Elizabeth (January 7, 2021). "Irving Rep. Beth Van Duyne was sole Texas representative to split vote on Electoral College count". Dallas News. Retrieved September 13, 2021.
  36. [36]
    "FINAL VOTE RESULTS FOR ROLL CALL 145" (XML). Clerk.house.gov. Retrieved July 4, 2022.
  37. [37]
    Roche, Darragh (May 11, 2022). "Full List of 57 House Republicans Who Voted Against Ukraine Aid". Newsweek. Retrieved July 3, 2022.
  38. [38]
    "Cosponsors - H.R.6206 - 117th Congress (2021-2022): American Tech Workforce Act of 2021 | Congress.gov | Library of Congress". U.S. Congress. December 9, 2021. Retrieved July 3, 2022.
  39. [39]
    Metzger, Bryan; Saddiq, Omar (February 13, 2023). "Most Republicans are on the fence about Trump's 2024 re-election bid. Here are the few elected officials backing him so far". Business Insider. Retrieved February 13, 2023.
  40. [40]
    Gans, Jared (May 31, 2023). "Republicans and Democrats who bucked party leaders by voting no". The Hill. Retrieved June 6, 2023.
  41. [41]
    "Van Duyne Selected to Serve on House Transportation and Infrastructure Committee | Representative Beth Van Duyne". vanduyne.house.gov. January 25, 2021. Retrieved February 2, 2021.
  42. [42]
    "Van Duyne Selected to Serve on House Small Business Committee | Representative Beth Van Duyne". vanduyne.house.gov. January 29, 2021. Retrieved February 2, 2021.
  43. [43]
    "Homepage of Republican Governance Group". Republican Governance Group. December 14, 2019.
  44. [44]
    "Dispute over Islam lands Irving Mayor Beth Van Duyne on national stage | News". The Dallas Morning News. March 24, 2015. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
  45. [45]
    Formby, Brandon (September 28, 2012). "In bid for privacy, Irving mayor files for divorce using her initials". The Dallas Morning News. Retrieved September 14, 2020.
  46. [46]
    Thompson, Elizabeth (February 11, 2021). "Man who killed himself outside of Rep. Van Duyne's Irving house was a former staffer". Dallas News. Retrieved February 14, 2021.
  47. [47]
    "Man dies by suicide outside U.S. representative's Texas home". news.yahoo.com. February 11, 2021. Retrieved February 24, 2021.
  48. [48]
    "Religious affiliation of members of 118th Congress" (PDF). Pew Research Center. January 3, 2023.
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