Bicycle_helmet_laws_by_country

Bicycle helmet laws by country

Bicycle helmet laws by country

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The wearing of bicycle helmets and attitudes towards their use vary around the world. The effects of compulsory use of helmets are disputed[1] (see Bicycle helmet laws). Four countries (Argentina, Cyprus,[2] Australia, and New Zealand) currently both require and enforce universal use of helmets by cyclists. Partial rules apply in some other jurisdictions, such as only for children (e.g. in France), in certain states or sub-national divisions (e.g. British Columbia in Canada), or under other limited conditions.[3]

  No legal restrictions
  Some local laws apply
  Children only; other local laws may also exist
  Partial rules apply
  Mandatory but no fines apply
  Mandatory

History

Australia was the first country to enact mandatory bicycle helmet use for all cyclists.[4] Mexico City has had mandatory cycle helmet laws repealed, and in Italy the Federazione Italiana Amici della Bicicletta managed to block a proposed helmet law.[5] Cycling UK, the largest cycling advocacy organisation in the UK, has opposed mandatory wearing of helmets on the grounds that it should be a personal choice.[6] In 2002 an attempt was made to introduce bicycle helmet legislation in Poland but it was opposed by cyclists' organisations.[7]

Legislation by country

More information Country, Age ...

See also

Notes

  1. The federal Government of Canada has not passed any legislation regarding the use of bicycle helmets. Compulsory use of helmets for those of a certain age is dependent on the province/territory.
  2. Legislation on bicycle helmet use in Canada was passed by provincial/territorial governments, and not the federal government. 1995 was the last change to bicycle helmet-related legislation in New Brunswick, and Ontario; 1996 was the last change to bicycle helmet-related legislation in British Columbia; 1997 was the last change to bicycle helmet-related legislation in Nova Scotia; 2002 was the last change to bicycle helmet-related legislation in Alberta; 2003 was the last change to bicycle helmet-related legislation in Prince Edward Island; 2013 was the last change to bicycle helmet-related legislation in Manitoba; 2015 was the last change to bicycle helmet-related legislation in Newfoundland and Labrador.
  3. The federal government of the United States has not passed any legislation over the use of bicycle helmets. Compulsory use of helmets for those of a certain age is dependent on local/state legislation.
  4. The federal government of the United States has not passed any legislation over the use of bicycle helmets. Legislation on bicycle helmet use in the United States are passed by local/state governments within the United States.

References

  1. Zee, Renate van der (2015-10-12). "Should bike helmets be compulsory? Lessons from Seattle and Amsterdam". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2020-06-02.
  2. House of Representatives - Cyprus. "House of Representatives - Cyprus" (PDF).
  3. "Bicycle Helmet Laws". Helmets.org. Retrieved 9 November 2021.
  4. Curnow, W. J. "Bicycle Helmets: A Scientific Evaluation" in Anton De Smet (2008). Transportation Accident Analysis and Prevention. Commack, N.Y: Nova Science Publishers. ISBN 978-1-60456-288-0.
  5. "Examples of successful campaigns". European Cyclists Federation. Archived from the original on 22 June 2011. Retrieved 8 January 2011.
  6. "CTC policy handbook". Cyclists' Touring Club. March 2004. Archived from the original on 19 May 2011. Retrieved 8 January 2011.
  7. Avenoso, Antonio; Beckmann, Jörg (2005). The Safety of Vulnerable Road Users in the Southern, Eastern and Central European Countries (The "SEC Belt") (PDF). Brussels: European Transport Safety Council. ISBN 90-76024-18-9. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-20. Retrieved 2011-01-08.
  8. Government, Northern Territory (20 November 2019). "Bicycle safety". Nt.gov.au. Retrieved 9 November 2021.
  9. "Kids Obliged to Wear Helmet in Austria". Bike-eu.com. 3 October 2011. Retrieved 9 November 2021.
  10. "Fietshelm". Fietsersbond.be. 24 November 2015. Retrieved 9 November 2021.
  11. "Bicycle Helmets | Service NL". www.servicenl.gov.nl.ca. Archived from the original on 5 April 2015. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  12. Justice, Manitoba. "Manitoba Laws". web2.gov.mb.ca. Retrieved 2016-06-08.
  13. Government of Ontario Ministry of Transportation. "Bicycle Safety". Mto.gov.on.ca. Retrieved 7 May 2020. All bicycle riders under the age of 18 are required to wear an approved bicycle helmet when travelling on any public road.
  14. "City council decides unanimously against helmet proposal". Postmedia News. 17 April 2007. Archived from the original on 18 June 2009. Retrieved 8 January 2011.
  15. "Ley de Tránsito | Movimiento Furiosos Ciclistas". www.furiosos.cl. Archived from the original on 16 March 2014. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  16. "Obligaciones de los ciclistas (Articulo #119)". Nuevaleydetransito.com. Retrieved 2019-03-29.
  17. "Zakon o izmjenama i dopunama Zakona o sigurnosti prometa na cestama". Narodne Novine. 1 July 2011. Retrieved 28 July 2019.
  18. "Helmet laws: Czech Republic". Cyclehelmets.org. Retrieved 9 November 2021.
  19. "Traffic Act–Riigi Teataja". Riigiteataja.ee. Retrieved 9 November 2021.
  20. "FINLEX ® - Hallituksen esitykset: HE 103/2002". Finlex.fi. Retrieved 9 November 2021.
  21. "Bicycle Helmet Laws". Bicycle Helmet Safety Institute. 5 January 2011. Archived from the original on 18 December 2010. Retrieved 8 January 2011.
  22. "Iceland". Cyclehelmets.org. Retrieved 9 November 2021.
  23. "Icelandic Cyclist Federation". Islandia.is. Retrieved 9 November 2021.
  24. McGreevy, Ronan (15 October 2015). "Donohoe rules out making cycle helmets compulsory". The Irish Times. Retrieved 21 July 2016.
  25. "The Manx Highway Code" (PDF). Isle of Man Government. p. 23. Retrieved 2 May 2019.
  26. "חוק לתיקון פקודת התעבורה )מס' 99 ,)התשע"א-201" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 9 November 2021.
  27. "Road Traffic Act". Japanese Law Translation. Retrieved 7 July 2021.
  28. "Jersey cycle helmet law". www.gov.je. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  29. "Archived copy". www.justiceservices.gov.mt. Archived from the original on 3 July 2016. Retrieved 17 January 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  30. "National Fine List". Nampol.gov.na. Retrieved 9 November 2021.
  31. "Traffic rules & regulations for cyclists". Holland-cycling.com. Retrieved 9 November 2021.
  32. "Norwegian bicycle rules". www.uio.no. Retrieved 1 July 2023.
  33. Ordinance No. 2942 (12 June 2020), The Bicycle Riders Helmet Ordinance of Quezon City (PDF)
  34. "What changes does the law on road transport put into place?". Spectator.sme.sk. 26 June 2019. Retrieved 9 November 2021.
  35. "Cycling Helmets and Cycling Safety". Arrivealive.co.za. Retrieved 9 November 2021.
  36. "Ordenança de circulació de vehicles i vianants | Ajuntament de Mollet del Vallès | Normativa local". Cercador d'Informació i Documentació Oficials (CIDO) - Diputació de Barcelona. 25 December 1998. Retrieved 9 November 2021.
  37. "Helmet laws: Sweden". Cyclehelmets.org. Retrieved 9 November 2021.
  38. "Legitogo" (PDF). Legitogo.gouv.tg. Retrieved 9 November 2021.
  39. "Lo que tiene que saber si va a salir a andar en bicicleta". El Observador (in Spanish). Retrieved 2017-04-19.

Further reading


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