Blackpool_Borough_Council

Blackpool Council

Blackpool Council

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Blackpool Council is the local authority of the Borough of Blackpool, Lancashire, England. It is a unitary authority, having the powers of a county council and district council combined.

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History

Blackpool's first elected local authority was the Layton with Warbreck Local Board, established in 1851 and named after the historic township that included the nascent town of Blackpool.[5] The board was renamed the Blackpool Local Board in 1868.[6] In 1876 the district was elevated to become a municipal borough, governed by a body formally called the "mayor, aldermen and burgesses of the borough of Blackpool", but generally known as the corporation or town council.[7]

From 1904 to 1974, Blackpool was a county borough, independent from Lancashire County Council.[8] Under the Local Government Act 1972 Blackpool was reconstituted as a non-metropolitan district, with the county council providing services to the town again.[9] Blackpool became a unitary authority on 1 April 1998, regaining its independence from Lancashire County Council.[10]

Political control

The council has been under Labour majority control since the 2023 election.

The first election to the council as reformed by the Local Government Act 1972 was held in 1973, initially operating as a shadow authority until the new arrangements took effect on 1 April 1974. Political control of the council since 1974 has been as follows:[11][12]

Non-metropolitan district

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Unitary authority

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Leadership

The role of mayor is largely ceremonial in Blackpool. Political leadership is instead provided by the leader of the council. The leaders since 1991 have been:[13]

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Composition

Following the 2023 election, the composition of the council was as follows:[17]

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The next election is due in 2027.

Elections

Since the last boundary changes in 2023 the council has comprised 42 councillors representing 21 wards, with each ward electing two councillors. The whole council is elected together every four years.[18]

Premises

The council is based at Blackpool Town Hall on Talbot Square. The building was built in 1900.[19]

Notes

  1. First-past-the-post used in by-elections.

References

  1. "Council minutes, 18 May 2022". Blackpool Council. Retrieved 7 July 2023.
  2. "Council minutes, 20 July 2020" (PDF). Blackpool Council. Retrieved 23 August 2022.
  3. "Chief executive changes in Blackpool and West Lancashire". Inside Media. 25 July 2011. Retrieved 8 July 2020.
  4. "No. 21259". The London Gazette. 4 November 1851. p. 2869.
  5. Cunningham Glen, W. (1869). The Law relating to Public Health and Local Government. London: Butterworths. p. 746. Retrieved 22 October 2023.
  6. Farrer, William; Brownbill, J. (1912). A History of the County of Lancaster. London: Victoria County History. pp. 247–251. Retrieved 22 October 2023.
  7. "Lancashire Record Office: What's in it for Blackpool?" (PDF). Lancashire County Council. November 2010. Retrieved 23 October 2023.
  8. "Compositions calculator". The Elections Centre. 4 March 2016. Retrieved 10 August 2022.
  9. "Blackpool". BBC News Online. Retrieved 26 September 2009.
  10. "Council minutes". Blackpool Council. Retrieved 23 August 2022.
  11. "Labour 'ship' now rudderless - Tory". Lancashire Telegraph. 9 June 2000. Retrieved 23 August 2022.
  12. "Blackpool mourns leader". Lancashire Telegraph. 13 July 2001. Retrieved 23 August 2022.
  13. "Borough chief to retire early". Lancashire Telegraph. 1 August 2001. Retrieved 23 August 2022.
  14. "Local elections 2023: full council results for England". The Guardian. 9 May 2023. Retrieved 20 May 2023.

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