Boeing_Commercial_Airplanes

Boeing Commercial Airplanes

Boeing Commercial Airplanes

Division of the Boeing Company that builds commercial jet airplanes


Boeing Commercial Airplanes (BCA) is a division of The Boeing Company. It designs assembles, markets, and sells commercial aircraft, including the 737, 767, 777, and 787, along with freighter and business jet variants of most. The division employs nearly 35,000 people, many working at the company's division headquarters in Renton, Washington or at more than a dozen engineering, manufacturing, and assembly facilities, notably the Everett Factory and Renton Factory (both outside of Seattle), and the South Carolina Factory.

Quick Facts Company type, Industry ...

It includes the assets of the Douglas Aircraft division of the former McDonnell Douglas Corporation, which merged with Boeing in 1997.[3] As of the end of 2021, BCA employed about 35,926 people.[1]

Organization

Boeing Commercial Airplanes (BCA) is organized as:[4]

BCA subsidiaries:

Management

In November 2016, Boeing announced that Ray Conner would step down immediately as BCA's president and CEO.[11] He was succeeded by Kevin G. McAllister,[12] who was the first outside recruitment in BCA history. McAllister was instructed by Dennis Muilenburg to triple revenue from aftermarket services from $15 billion to a target of $50 billion over 10 years, with a new purpose-built unit headed by Stan Deal.[11] Keith Leverkuhn was the vice president and general manager of the 737 MAX program in March 2017 when it received certification.[13]

McAllister was eventually ousted by Boeing in October 2019, in the midst of a company crisis following two fatal crashes of its 737 MAX jets. Stan Deal succeeded him in both of his positions.[14][15][16] One insider called McAllister a "scapegoat" as he had only joined BCA during the later stages of the 737 MAX's development.[15] In March 2024, Deal was in turn replaced by Stephanie Pope, formerly head of the Boeing Global Services division.[17]

Products

Model naming convention

For all models sold beginning with the Boeing 707 in 1957, except the Boeing 720, Boeing's naming system for commercial airliners has taken the form of 7X7 (X representing a number). All model designations from 707 through 787 have been assigned, leaving 797 as the only 7X7 model name not assigned to a product.

For models 707 to 777, the full model number consists of an airplane's model number, for example, 707 or 747, followed by a hyphen and three digits that represent the series within the model, for example, 707-320 or 747-400. In aviation circles, a more specific model designation is sometimes used where the last two digits of the series designator are replaced by the two-digit, alpha-numeric Boeing customer code, for example, 747-121, representing a 747-100 originally ordered by Pan American World Airways (Boeing customer code 21) or 737-7H4, representing a 737-700 originally ordered by Southwest Airlines (Boeing customer code H4). Codes do not change for aircraft transferred from one airline to another. Unlike other models, the 787 uses a single digit to designate the series, for example, 787-8. This convention was followed in the development of the newest version of the 747, the 747-8, along with the 737 MAX and 777X series.

Additional letters are sometimes appended to the model name as a suffix, including "ER" to designate an "extended range" version, such as the 777-300ER, or "LR" to designate a "long range" version, for example 777-200LR. Other suffix designators include "F" for "freighter" (747-400F), "C" for "convertible" aircraft that can be converted between a passenger and freighter configuration (727-100C), "SR" or "D" for "short range" and "domestic" (747-400D, 747SR), and "M" for "combi" aircraft that are configured to carry both passengers and freight at the same time (757-200M, 747-400M). Passenger aircraft that are originally manufactured as passenger aircraft and later converted to freighter configuration by Boeing carry the suffix "BCF" designating a Boeing converted freighter (747-400BCF).

Aircraft in production or development

More information Aircraft model, Number built ...
More information Expected EIS, Type ...

Orders and deliveries

The table below lists only airliners from the jet era.

More information Aircraft, Orders ...

Data from Boeing through April 2023[27][28]

Discontinued aircraft

More information Aircraft model, Number built ...

Specialty and other aircraft

Airlines commonly order aircraft with special features or options, but Boeing builds certain models specifically for a particular customer.

  • The Boeing 707-138B was a shortened-fuselage, long-range model only sold to Qantas.
  • The Boeing 757-200M was a single-example model built for Royal Nepal Airlines (now called Nepal Airlines). This plane could be converted between passenger and freighter configuration. It was launched by Royal Nepal Airlines in 1986 and delivered two years later.
  • Boeing 747
    • The Shuttle Carrier Aircraft
    • The Boeing 747 Large Cargo Freighter (now named the Dreamlifter) is a wide-body cargo aircraft.
    • The 747SP production resumed nearly four years after the supposedly final 747SP was built, to manufacture one aircraft for the United Arab Emirates. It had a cockpit crew of two instead of the three-crew layout of other 747SPs.
    • Two Boeing VC-25s were built for the US Air Force as Presidential Air Force One transports. This model was a highly modified 747-200B.
    • Four Boeing 747-100SRs were built for Japan Airlines for a domestic flight service.
    • Nine Boeing 747-100Bs were built for Iran Air and Saudi Arabian Airlines, which had a stronger airframe and landing gear, as well as an increased fuel capacity.
  • Boeing was a consultant to Sukhoi on the Russian Regional Jet program that subsequently became the Sukhoi Superjet 100 twin-engine narrowbody airliner.

Concepts

Airfoils

  • Boeing 103 – used on Model 40 and F2B
  • Boeing 103A – used on F2B and F3B
  • Boeing 106 – used on Model 80, P-12, Monomail, Model 226
  • Boeing 106B – used on Model 95, Model 247D, P-12
  • Boeing 106R – used on various Beriev models
  • Boeing 109 – used on Model 95 and P-26
  • Boeing 117 – used on XPBB, B-29 and derivatives (307, 367, 377), all Aero Spacelines models, Tupolev Tu-4, Tu-70, Tu-75 and Tu-80.[citation needed][clarification needed]

Major facilities

See also


References

  1. "Boeing: The Boeing Company: General Information".
  2. "McDonnell Douglas shareholders approve merger with Boeing" (Press release). The Boeing Company. July 25, 1997. Archived from the original on December 24, 2010. Retrieved January 19, 2011. McDonnell Douglas Corporation's (NYSE: MD) shareholders voted today to approve the merger with The Boeing Company (NYSE: BA).
  3. "boeing-2022-annual-report" (PDF). The Boeing Company. 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 11, 2023. Retrieved January 29, 2024.
  4. "Home – Aviation Partners Boeing". Aviationpartnersboeing.com. Retrieved March 11, 2019.
  5. "Aerospace Engineering Services". CDG. Retrieved March 11, 2019.
  6. "Boeing goes outside for new Commercial Airplanes CEO". seattletimes.com. November 21, 2016. Retrieved January 1, 2017.
  7. "Executive Biography of Kevin McAllister". Boeing.com. Retrieved January 1, 2017.
  8. "Boeing 737 MAX 8 Earns FAA Certification". boeing.mediaroom.com. PRNewswire: Boeing Communications. March 9, 2017.
  9. "Stanley Deal Bio". Retrieved February 26, 2024.
  10. Johnson, Eric M.; Shepardson, David (October 23, 2019). "Boeing ousts airliner chief as 737 MAX crisis grows". Reuters. Retrieved December 24, 2019.
  11. Hart, Jordan (March 26, 2024). "The new boss of Boeing's commercial airplanes division is a third-generation employee". Business Insider. Retrieved March 26, 2024.
  12. as of January 2019
  13. "Boeing: 777". Boeing.com. Retrieved June 5, 2018.
  14. Trimble, Stephen. "Boeing shows off completed horizontal stabiliser for 787-9". Flight International, January 15, 2013.
  15. "Boeing Business Jets". Boeing. Retrieved November 7, 2013.
  16. "Boeing 737-10 cleared for FAA certification flight testing". November 23, 2023. Retrieved February 16, 2024.
  17. Gates, Dominic (June 27, 2021). "Boeing 777x delayed to 2025". AirwaysMag. Retrieved April 23, 2022.
  18. "Boeing: Commercial". Boeing.com. Retrieved March 11, 2019.
  19. "Boeing: Commercial". Boeing.com. Retrieved February 19, 2019.
  20. Gervais, Edward L. (November 29, 2007). "Boeing Current and Future Product Review" (PDF). Presentation to Federal Aviation Administration Great Lakes Region 23rd Annual Airport Conference. Boeing Commercial Airplanes. p. 54. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 27, 2009. Retrieved March 18, 2008.
  21. Pappalardo, Joe (June 26, 2018). "How Boeing's Hypersonic Passenger Plane Concept Works". Popular Mechanics. Retrieved March 11, 2019.

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