Brunsbüttel

Brunsbüttel

Brunsbüttel

Town in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany


Brunsbüttel (German pronunciation) is a town in the district of Dithmarschen, in Schleswig-Holstein, northern Germany that lies at the mouth of the Elbe river, near the North Sea. It is the location of the western entrance to the Kiel Canal.

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History

The earliest reference to the town is in a document dated 14 July 1286.[citation needed]

Brunsbuttel in 1645, Atlas Maior von Blaeu
Brunsbüttel in 1895
Matthias-Boie-Haus / Ähren- und Flechtverbund

With the construction of the Kiel Canal (German: Nord-Ostsee-Kanal) in 1911, the town was divided in two.

During the opening days of World War II, on 4 September 1939, the No. 149 Squadron RAF carried out the second bombing of that war, targeting warships near the town.[2]

Economy

Brunsbüttel became an industrial area in the 1960s and 1970s. The ChemCoast Park Brunsbüttel is still the most important enterprise zone[according to whom?] and at 2,000 hectares (4,900 acres) also the largest industrial area in Schleswig-Holstein.[citation needed]

Chemical Plants

Energy

  • A terminal to import 8 billion cubic metres per annum (280 billion cubic feet per annum) of liquefied natural gas is under construction. Originally expected to become operational in approximately 2026,[3] following the invasion of Ukraine by Russia it may now become operational by winter 2022/23.[needs update][4]

Harbours

  • Brunsbüttel Ports GmbH (port operation and logistics)

Twin towns - sister cities

Brunsbüttel is twinned with:

Notable residents


References

  1. "Bevölkerung der Gemeinden in Schleswig-Holstein 4. Quartal 2022" (XLS) (in German). Statistisches Amt für Hamburg und Schleswig-Holstein.
  2. "149 squadron". Archived from the original on 2016-11-14. Retrieved 2016-11-13.
  3. Kurmayer, Nikolaus J. (2022-03-07). "Germany signs initial contract to build first LNG terminal". EURACTIV. Archived from the original on 2022-09-22. Retrieved 2022-10-08.
  4. "Elbehafen LNG – FSRU Terminal Brunsbüttel". RWE. 2022. Archived from the original on 2022-09-05. Retrieved 2022-10-08.

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