College

After graduating from high school, Sanderson followed his brothers, Cody and Cole, to Iowa State. After redshirting the 1997-98 college wrestling season, Sanderson won all 39 of his matches to win his first NCAA and Big 12 Conference titles at 184 pounds. He was also the first freshman in NCAA history to be named the Outstanding Wrestler at nationals.^[3] His next three seasons were virtually identical, compiling 40 wins and no losses in each and finishing with the only perfect record in NCAA Division I history at 159-0. By winning all of his matches, he became only the second wrestler in history to that point to win four NCAA Division I titles. He was also named the Outstanding Wrestler in all NCAA tournaments he competed in.^[4]

Sanderson was a three-time Dan Hodge Trophy winner (collegiate wrestling's equivalent to the Heisman Trophy), being the first to win the award multiple times and the only person to win it three times.^[3] For his performance as a senior in 2002, he received the Wade Schalles Award for best collegiate pinner.^[5] He holds the longest win-streak across all NCAA divisions.^[6] This makes him the most accomplished collegiate wrestler ever.^[7][8]

In 2017, Sanderson was inducted into the Iowa State Hall of Fame.^[9]

Freestyle

Sanderson was a two-time US Cadet World Team Member, placing third and fourth in 1994 and 1995, respectively.^[10] He was also a US University National Champion in 1999 and a University World Champion in 2000.^[11]

He became the US National Champion in 2001, 2002 and 2003.^[12] He was also an original US World Team Member in 2001 and 2002, however, he chose not to participate at the 01' World Championships to focus in folkstyle,^[13] and the USA team chose to not compete in 2002.^[14]

In 2003, he won the Manitoba Open in Canada in February,^[15] placed second at the World Cup in April, third at the 2003 Pan American Games^[16] and second at the World Championships.^[17] In 2004, he once again claimed the Manitoba Open title^[15] and won the US Olympic Team Trials.^[18]

At the 2004 Summer Olympics, Sanderson claimed wins over Magomed Kurugliyev, Siarhei Borchanka, Majid Khodaei, Yoel Romero and Moon Eui-jae to become an Olympic Gold medalist in Athens, Greece.^[19]

While already a full-time coach at Penn State, Sanderson came out of retirement in 2011^[20] and took home an Ion Corneanu Memorial title,^[21] won the US World Team Trials^[22] and placed fifth at the World Championships.^[23]

In 2011, Sanderson was inducted into the National Wrestling Hall of Fame as a Distinguished Member.^[24]

Iowa State

Sanderson began his wrestling coaching career with the season ending in 2004 as a special assistant at Iowa State. After short stints in associate head coaching positions, he became the head coach for the season ending in 2007. In three seasons, Sanderson led Iowa State to NCAA Division I finishes of second, fifth, and third overall.^[29] He also coached his wrestlers to two individual NCAA Division I national titles.

Penn State

Before the 2009 season ended, Sanderson became the head coach of Penn State's wrestling team. Sanderson's Penn State teams have won eleven NCAA Division I team titles.^[30] During that time, he also coached his wrestlers to 39 individual NCAA Division I titles.

Other honors

• Dave Schultz High School Excellence Award in Utah^[33]
• Glen Brand inductee^[34]
• Iowa Sports Hall of Fame inductee^[35]
• Iowa State Cyclones Hall of Fame inductee
• National Wrestling Hall of Fame Distinguished Member
• NCAA 75th Anniversary Wrestling Team member^[36]
• Sports Illustrated cover appearance^[37]
• Utah Sports Hall of Fame inductee^[38]
• Wheaties cereal box appearance