Canadian_National_class_S_2-8-2

Canadian National class S 2-8-2

Canadian National class S 2-8-2

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Canadian National Railway (CN) Class S locomotives were a Class of 2-8-2 wheel arrangement in the Whyte notation, or 1′D1′ in UIC classification. These locomotives were designed for 16° operating curvature. The first examples of this very successful class were built for the Grand Trunk Railway in 1913. Major purchases of the class continued through 1924. Sub-classes S-3 and S-4 employed higher pressure boilers with smaller diameter cylinders to achieve similar tractive effort with higher efficiency. The class remained in freight service until the final replacement of steam with diesel-electric locomotives. 53 were renumbered between 4045 and 4097 in 1956.[1]

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Sub-classes

No. 4070, an example of a GTW S class, on the Cuyahoga Valley Scenic Railroad, 1975
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Preservation

Number 3239 was preserved by the Canadian Railway Historical Association. Number 3254 was saved by W.F. Barron of Ashland, Pennsylvania. No. 3254 first operated in excursion service at the Gettysburg Railroad in Gettysburg and Mount Holly Springs from 1985 until being put into storage again in 1986, it was then sold to Steamtown National Historic Site in Scranton were it ran from 1987 to 2012 when it was taken out of service indefinitely due to severe frame issues. No. 3377 was first owned by the Edaville Railroad, but soon moved to Steamtown, and eventually became a source of spare parts for No. 3254. Number 3734 (renumbered 4070) is now owned by the Midwestern Railway Preservation Society in ex Baltimore and Ohio Railroad roundhouse in Cleveland Ohio.


Notes and references

  1. Numbers 3515–3517 and 3520–3523 were converted to 0-8-2 switchers in 1936 and 1937
  2. Built in Canadian National Railway Pointe-Saint-Charles shops
  3. Boiler pressure increased to 200 lbf/in2 (1.4 MPa) and cylinder diameter reduced to 26 inches (660 mm).
  4. Ordered as GT numbers 600–607, but delivered to CN
  5. Boiler pressure increased to 265 lbf/in2 (1.83 MPa) and cylinder diameter reduced to 24 inches (610 mm).
  1. Clegg, Anthony; Corley, Ray (1969). Canadian National Steam Power. Trains & Trolleys: Montreal. pp. 91–95.

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