Censorate
Censorate
Former Chinese imperial agency monitoring and investigating officials
The Censorate was a high-level supervisory agency in Imperial China, first established during the Qin dynasty (221–207 BC).[1]
This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. (June 2018) |
The Censorate was a highly effective agency during the Mongol-led Yuan dynasty (1271–1368). During the Ming dynasty (1368–1644), the Censorate was a branch of the centralized bureaucracy, paralleling the Six Ministries and the five Chief Military Commissions, and was directly responsible to the emperor.[2] The investigating censors were "the eyes and ears" of the emperor and checked administrators at each level to prevent corruption and malfeasance, a common feature of that period. Popular stories told of righteous censors revealing corruption as well as censors who accepted bribes. Generally speaking, they were feared and disliked, and had to move around constantly to perform their duties.