City_of_Auckland_(New_Zealand_electorate)

City of Auckland (New Zealand electorate)

City of Auckland (New Zealand electorate)

Former electorate in Auckland, New Zealand


City of Auckland was a New Zealand electorate formed for the election of 1853. It covered the core of Auckland during the early days of New Zealand democracy, when the city was small enough to be covered by two or three seats. It existed from 1853 to 1860, and from 1890 to 1905.

Population centres

The City of Auckland electorate was one of the original electorates, and was used in the country's first election. It covered a territory roughly corresponding to the central business district of the city today, and was surrounded by another electorate called Auckland Suburbs. As the city was growing rapidly, however, the electorate did not last long – in the 1860 election, it was divided into Auckland East and Auckland West.[1]

At the 1890 election, however, the total number of seats was reduced. This necessitated the re-creation of a seat to cover all of inner Auckland. This was accomplished by merging most of Auckland Central, Auckland West, Auckland North and Ponsonby, and taking a considerable amount of Parnell. In the 1893 election, the seat absorbed most of Newton electorate, but lost some of its southern territories to the remnants of Parnell. In 1902 election, Grey Lynn was split away into its own electorate. In the 1905 election, the remainder of the electorate was split in three, becoming Auckland Central, Auckland East, and Auckland West.[1]

History

The 1890 election was contested by seven candidates. John Shera, Thomas Thompson and William Lee Rees received 2006, 1860 and 1761 votes, respectively, and were elected. Adam Porter, William Joseph Napier, James Wallis and Harry Farnall received 1501, 1319, 748 and 262 votes, respectively, and were unsuccessful.[2][3]

Members of Parliament

Key

  Independent   Liberal   Conservative

Election results

1902 election

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1900 by-election

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1899 election

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1896 election

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1895 by-election

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1893 election

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1893 by-election

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1890 election

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1853 election

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Table footnotes:

  1. Majority is difference between lowest winning poll (Bartley – 269) and highest losing poll (Makepeace – 257).
  2. As electors had three votes each, turnout is assumed to be the sum of votes divided by three.

References

  1. Wilson, James Oakley (1985) [First published in 1913]. New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984 (4th ed.). Wellington: V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer. OCLC 154283103.
  2. "The General Election, 1890". National Library. 1891. p. 1. Retrieved 25 February 2012.
  3. "Auckland City". Auckland Star. Vol. XXI, no. 280. 27 November 1890. p. 5. Retrieved 26 June 2012.
  4. Cyclopedia Company Limited (1902). "Mr. Archibald Clark". The Cyclopedia of New Zealand : Auckland Provincial District. Christchurch. Retrieved 24 June 2010.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  5. "Auckland By-Election". Manawatu Standard. Vol. XXXVIII, no. 6683. 28 April 1900. p. 3. Retrieved 22 August 2016.
  6. "The Auckland Election". Poverty Bay Herald. Vol. XXVII, no. 8820. 28 April 1900. p. 2. Retrieved 22 August 2016.
  7. "The General Election, 1899". Wellington: Appendix to the Journals of the House of Representatives. 19 June 1900. p. 1. Retrieved 1 November 2012.
  8. "City of Auckland Electorate". Observer. Vol. XVIII, no. 1092. 2 December 1899. p. 17. Retrieved 7 February 2014.
  9. "Auckland City". Observer. Vol. XVIII, no. 1093. 9 December 1899. p. 3. Retrieved 7 February 2014.
  10. "The General Election". Auckland Star. Vol. XXVII, no. 305. 23 December 1896. p. 6. Retrieved 8 January 2014.
  11. "Decisive Victory for Mr Thompson". Fielding Star. Vol. XVII, no. 22. 25 July 1895. p. 2. Retrieved 4 April 2016.
  12. The General Election, 1893. Government Printer. 1894. Retrieved 19 November 2013.
  13. "The General Election". Otago Daily Times. 28 November 1893. p. 6. Retrieved 28 November 2013.
  14. "Electorate City of Auckland". Auckland Star. Vol. XXIV, no. 274. 18 November 1893. p. 8. Retrieved 28 November 2013.
  15. "Auckland Election". Hawera & Normanby Star. Vol. XXVI, no. 2497. 5 August 1893. p. 2. Retrieved 1 April 2016.
  16. "Parliamentary candidates". The Press. Vol. XLVIL, no. 7722. 29 November 1890. p. 5. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
  17. "Representative Assembly". Daily Southern Cross. Vol. X, no. 639. 12 August 1853. p. 3. Retrieved 15 June 2015.

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