Cotswold_District_Council

Cotswold District

Cotswold District

Non-metropolitan district in England


51.719°N 1.968°W / 51.719; -1.968

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Cotswold is a local government district in Gloucestershire, England. It is named after the wider Cotswolds region and range of hills. The council is based in the district's largest town of Cirencester. The district also includes the towns of Chipping Campden, Fairford, Lechlade, Moreton-in-Marsh, Northleach, Stow-on-the-Wold and Tetbury, along with numerous villages and surrounding rural areas.

In 2021 the district had a population of 91,125. The district covers nearly 450 square miles (1,200 km2), with some 80% of the land located within the Cotswolds Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty.[2][3] The much larger area referred to as the Cotswolds encompasses nearly 800 square miles, spanning five counties: Gloucestershire, Oxfordshire, Warwickshire, Wiltshire, and Worcestershire.[4][5] This large Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty had a population of 139,000 in 2016.[6]

Eighty per cent of the district lies within the River Thames catchment area, with the Thames itself and several tributaries including the River Windrush and River Leach running through the district. Lechlade is an important point on the river as the upstream limit of navigation. In the 2007 floods in the UK, rivers were the source of flooding of 53 per cent of the locations affected and the Thames at Lechlade reached record levels with over 100 reports of flooding.[7]

The neighbouring districts are South Gloucestershire, Stroud, Tewkesbury, Cheltenham, Wychavon, Stratford-on-Avon, West Oxfordshire, Vale of White Horse, Swindon and Wiltshire.

History

The district was formed on 1 April 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972. The new district covered the area of five former districts, which were all abolished at the same time:[8]

The new district was named Cotswold, reflecting its central position within the hills and wider region of that name.[9]

Governance

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Cotswold District Council provides district-level services. County-level services are provided by Gloucestershire County Council.[12] The whole district is also covered by civil parishes, which form a third tier of local government.[13]

Political control

The council has been under Liberal Democrat majority control since the 2019 election.

The first election to the council was held in 1973, initially operating as a shadow authority alongside the outgoing authorities until the new arrangements took effect on 1 April 1974. Political control of the council since 1974 has been as follows:[14][15]

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Leadership

The council has a ceremonial chair of the council who presides at council meetings and acts as the district's first citizen. Political leadership is instead provided by the leader of the council. The leaders since 2001 have been:[16]

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Composition

Following the 2023 election and one subsequent suspension later in May 2023, the composition of the council was:[19][20]

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The next election is due in 2027.

Premises

The council is based at the Council Offices on Trinity Road in Cirencester.[21] The building was built in 1837 as the Cirencester Union Workhouse, later serving as Watermoor Hospital following the creation of the National Health Service in 1948. After the hospital closed the building was converted to become the council's headquarters, being formally opened by Prince Charles on 21 May 1981.[22][23]

Towns and parishes

The whole district is covered by civil parishes. The parish councils for Chipping Campden, Cirencester, Fairford, Lechlade, Moreton-in-Marsh, Northleach with Eastington, Stow-on-the-Wold and Tetbury take the style "town council". Some of the smaller parishes have a parish meeting rather than a parish council.[24]

Elections

Since the last full review of boundaries in 2015 the council has comprised 34 councillors representing 32 wards, with two wards electing two councillors and the rest electing one each. Elections are held every four years.[25]

Councillors

There are 34 councillors. After the May 2019 election, there were 18 Liberal Democrats, 14 Conservatives, one independent and one Green.

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Chairs of the Council

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References

  1. UK Census (2021). "2021 Census Area Profile – Cotswold Local Authority (E07000079)". Nomis. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 5 January 2024.
  2. "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 October 2015. Retrieved 14 July 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  3. "Council minutes, 24 May 2023" (PDF). Cotswold District Council. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
  4. "Cotswold District Council appoints new Chief Executive". Cotswold District Council. 25 September 2020. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
  5. "Election maps". Ordnance Survey. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
  6. "Compositions calculator". The Elections Centre. 4 March 2016. Retrieved 31 July 2023.
  7. "Cotswold". BBC News Online. Retrieved 25 September 2009.
  8. "Council minutes". Cotswold District Council. Retrieved 25 June 2022.
  9. Al Rasheed, Tarik (21 February 2017). "Leader of Cotswold District Council, Cllr Lynden Stowe, to step down at annual meeting". Worcester News. Retrieved 25 June 2022.
  10. "Christmas message from Cllr Tony Berry, Leader Cotswold District Council". Loving the Cotswolds. 14 December 2018. Retrieved 25 June 2022. ...taking over from Cllr Mark Annett who stepped down in late September for health reasons...
  11. Heath, Nathan (12 May 2023). "Lib Dem who won two seats 150 miles apart suspended". BBC News. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
  12. "Contact us". Cotswold District Council. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
  13. Higginbotham, Peter. "Cirencester Workhouse". The Workhouse. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
  14. Ward-Davies, Ivor (22 May 1981). "Royal bills sized up". Western Daily Press. Bristol. p. 3. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
  15. "Parish council contact details". Cotswold District Council. Retrieved 26 August 2023.

Media related to Cotswold at Wikimedia Commons


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