Creaky-voiced_glottal_approximant

Creaky-voiced glottal approximant

Creaky-voiced glottal approximant

Consonantal sound represented by ⟨ʔ̞⟩, ⟨ʔ̰⟩ or ⟨ʔ̬⟩ in IPA


The creaky-voiced glottal approximant is a consonant sound in some languages. In the IPA, it is transcribed as ʔ̞, ʔ̰, or ʔ̬.[1] It involves tension in the glottis and diminution of airflow, compared to surrounding vowels, but not full occlusion.

Quick Facts ʔ̞, ʔ̰ ...

Features

Features of the creaky-voiced glottal approximant:

Occurrence

It is an intervocalic allophone of a glottal stop in many languages.

More information Language, Word ...

See also


Notes

  1. Kehrein, Wolfgang; Golston, Chris (2005). "A prosodic theory of laryngeal contrasts". Phonology. 21 (3): 325–357. doi:10.1017/S0952675704000302. S2CID 62734231.
  2. Gimi Organised Phonology Data. [Manuscript]
  3. Katz, Hartmut. 1975. Generative Phonologie und phonologische Sprachbunde des Ostjakischen und Samojedischen. (Münchener Universit"ats-Schriften, Finnisch-ugrische Bibliothek, 1.) München: Universit"at München.
  4. Tereshchenko, N. M. 1966. Neneckij jazyk. In Lytkin, V. I. and Majtinskaja, K. E. (eds.), Jazyki narodov SSSR. Volume 3: Finno-ugorskie i samodijskie jazyki, 376–395. Moscow / Leningrad: Nauka.
  5. Décsy, Gyula. 1966. Yurak Chrestomathy. (Indiana University Publications, Uralic and Altaic Series, 50.) Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
  6. Hajdú, Peter. 1963. The Samoyed Peoples and Languages. (Indiana University Publications, Uralic and Altaic Series, 14.) Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
  7. Ristinen, Elaine K. 1965. On the Phonemes of Nenets. Ural-Altaische Jahrbücher 40. 22–44.
  8. Ristinen, Elaine K. 1968. Problems Concerning Vowel Length in Nenets. Ural-Altaisches Journal 40. 22–44.

References


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