Derby_North_(UK_Parliament_constituency)

Derby North (UK Parliament constituency)

Derby North (UK Parliament constituency)

UK Parliament constituency since 1950


Derby North (/ˈdɑːrbi/) is a constituency[n 1] formed of part of the city of Derby, represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2019 by Amanda Solloway, a Conservative.[n 2]

Quick Facts County, Electorate ...

Between 1983 and 2005, the seat was a bellwether; in 2010 and 2017, the seat leaned more to the political left than the overall result. The seat has been relative to others a marginal seat since 2001, as well as a swing seat, as its winner's majority has not exceeded 8.6% of the vote since the 15.9% majority won at that year's general election. The seat has changed hands twice since then.

Boundaries

Map of present boundaries
Boundaries of Derby North from 1983 to 2010

1950–1955: The County Borough of Derby wards of Abbey, Babington, Becket, Bridge, Derwent, Friar Gate, King's Mead, and Rowditch.

1955–1974: The County Borough of Derby wards of Abbey, Babington, Becket, Bridge, Derwent, Friar Gate, King's Mead, and Rowditch, and the parish of Chaddesden in the Rural District of Shardlow.

1974–1983: The County Borough of Derby wards of Abbey, Allestree, Breadsall, Chaddesden, Darley, Derwent, Friar Gate, Mickleover, and Spondon.

1983–2010: The City of Derby wards of Abbey, Allestree, Breadsall, Chaddesden, Darley, Derwent, Mackworth, and Spondon.

2010–2023: The City of Derby wards of Abbey, Chaddesden, Darley, Derwent, Littleover, Mackworth, and Mickleover.

Many constituency boundaries changed for the 2010 general election; this seat changed quite significantly, by removing three wards (Allestree, Spondon and Oakwood) which at that point were heavily Conservative to the newly created Mid Derbyshire seat. In their place, Littleover and Mickleover wards moved in from Derby South, both of which tended to favour the Liberal Democrats in local elections.

2023–present: Following a local government boundary review which came into effect in May 2023,[2][3] the constituency now comprises the following wards of the City of Derby:

  • Arboretum (very small part); Abbey (most), Chaddesden East, Chaddesden North (most), Chaddesden West, Darley (most), Littleover, Mackworth & New Zealand; Mickleover; Normanton (small part); Oakwood (small part).[4]

Proposed

Further to the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, enacted by the Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023, the composition of the constituency (based on the ward structure which existed on 1 December 2020) will be unchanged from the next general election (due by January 2025).[5]

Members of Parliament

Constituency profile

The constituency covers a largely residential area immediately north of Derby city centre, including some of the city's most affluent suburbs, as well as some of its council housing, though much of this is now in private ownership because of Right to Buy. Unemployment is below the national average. Average incomes are above the national average.[8]

History

A seat contested relatively closely between the two largest parties since 1950, Derby North was held consecutively by the Labour Party's Clifford Wilcock, Niall MacDermot, and Phillip Whitehead.[n 3] At the 1979 general election, it was covered by the BBC as the bellwether seat as the 41st of 41 seats that the Conservative Party needed to win; that year it stayed under control of Labour, but the Conservatives won the election regardless. Its exit poll was a central point of discussion of the BBC's election night coverage.[9]

The Conservative Greg Knight gained the seat in 1983, and held it until 1997.[n 4]

Labour's Bob Laxton defeated Knight in 1997 and held the seat until retiring in 2010, when the seat was retained for Labour by Chris Williamson. In 2015, Amanda Solloway, a Conservative; gained the seat with a swing of 0.8%. The 2015 result gave the seat the second-most marginal majority (measured by percentage) of the Conservative Party's 331 seats.[10] Williamson regained the seat in 2017. He was subsequently suspended from the Labour Party, and was blocked in November 2019 from running as a Labour candidate at the following election;[11] he resigned from the party and stated his intention to run as an independent.[12]

Elections

Elections in the 2020s

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Elections in the 2010s

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Results of UK House of Commons seat Derby North, created 1950, since 2005
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Boundary changes occurred in 2010, so percentage changes are based on notional results

Elections in the 2000s

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Elections in the 1990s

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Elections in the 1980s

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Elections in the 1970s

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Elections in the 1960s

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Elections in the 1950s

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See also

Notes

  1. A borough constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
  2. As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.
  3. Whitehead was later an MEP
  4. Knight was Deputy Chief Whip from 1993 to 1996 and Minister for Industry from 1996 to 1997.

References

  1. "Electorate Figures – Boundary Commission for England". 2011 Electorate Figures. Boundary Commission for England. 4 March 2011. Archived from the original on 6 November 2010. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
  2. LGBCE. "Derby | LGBCE". www.lgbce.org.uk. Retrieved 8 April 2024.
  3. "New Seat Details - Derby North". www.electoralcalculus.co.uk. Retrieved 8 April 2024.
  4. "Local statistics- Office for National Statistics". neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk. Archived from the original on 11 February 2003. Retrieved 19 December 2012.
  5. "Conservative Members of Parliament 2015". UK Political.info. Archived from the original on 8 June 2017. Retrieved 12 February 2017.
  6. Syal, Rajeev (6 November 2019). "Labour NEC drops antisemitism row MP as election candidate". The Guardian. Retrieved 10 November 2019.
  7. "Derby North selects Catherine Atkinson as Labour Candidate". Derby Labour Party. Retrieved 11 December 2023.
  8. "Derby North Parliamentary constituency". BBC News. BBC. Retrieved 22 November 2019.
  9. "Lucy Care". libdems.org.uk. Retrieved 13 June 2017.
  10. "Who are Derbyshire's UKIP candidates in the General Election?". 11 May 2017. Archived from the original on 11 May 2017. Retrieved 11 May 2017.
  11. "Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
  12. "Amanda Solloway". Archived from the original on 7 January 2014.
  13. "John Charlesworth: UKIP replaces its General Election candidate for Derby North". 27 February 2015. Archived from the original on 28 February 2015. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  14. "General Election: Green Party announces it will contest both Derby seats". 17 March 2015. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 17 March 2015.
  15. "Election Data 2010". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
  16. "UK Independence Party »". candidates.ukip.org. Archived from the original on 28 July 2011.
  17. "National Press Releases - The Pirate Party". www.pirateparty.org.uk. Archived from the original on 14 July 2019. Retrieved 30 March 2010.
  18. "Election Data 2005". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  19. "General Election Results For Derby North". Derby City Liberal Democrats. Retrieved 26 January 2009.
  20. "Election history". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 7 September 2008. Retrieved 28 January 2009.
  21. "Election Data 2001". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  22. "Election Data 1997". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  23. "Election Data 1992". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  24. "UK General Election results: April 1992". Richard Kimber. Archived from the original on 25 September 2006. Retrieved 28 January 2009.
  25. "Election Data 1987". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  26. "UK General Election results: June 1987". Richard Kimber. Retrieved 28 January 2009.
  27. "Election Data 1983". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  28. "UK General Election results: June 1983". Richard Kimber. Retrieved 28 January 2009.
  29. "UK General Election results: May 1979". Richard Kimber. Retrieved 28 January 2009.
  30. "UK General Election results: October 1974". Richard Kimber. Archived from the original on 10 May 2008. Retrieved 28 January 2009.
  31. "UK General Election results: February 1974". Richard Kimber. Archived from the original on 10 May 2008. Retrieved 28 January 2009.
  32. "UK General Election results: 1970". Richard Kimber. Archived from the original on 10 May 2008. Retrieved 29 January 2009.
  33. The Times' Guide to the House of Commons. 1970.
  34. "UK General Election results: March 1966". Richard Kimber. Archived from the original on 10 May 2008. Retrieved 29 January 2009.
  35. The Times' Guide to the House of Commons. 1966.
  36. "UK General Election results: October 1964". Richard Kimber. Archived from the original on 10 May 2008. Retrieved 29 January 2009.
  37. The Times' Guide to the House of Commons. 1964.
  38. "1962 By Election Results". www.geocities.com/by_elections/. Archived from the original on 24 October 2009. Retrieved 29 January 2009.
  39. "UK General Election results: October 1959". Richard Kimber. Archived from the original on 10 May 2008. Retrieved 29 January 2009.
  40. "UK General Election results: May 1955". Richard Kimber. Archived from the original on 10 May 2008. Retrieved 29 January 2009.
  41. The Times' Guide to the House of Commons. 1955.
  42. The Times' Guide to the House of Commons. 1951.
  43. "UK General Election results: February 1950". Richard Kimber. Retrieved 29 January 2009.

52.95°N 1.49°W / 52.95; -1.49


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