Duchess_consort_of_Swabia

Duchess of Swabia

Title in the Kingdom of Germany

The Duchess of Swabia was the wife of the Duke of Swabia, ruler of the Duchy of Swabia which existed from 915 to 1313 as part of the Kingdom of Germany. If the duke was unmarried there was no duchess. This is a list of holders of the title.

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[1] [1]
Zettler (2003), p. 114.

[2] [2]
Vierhaus (2008), p. 464. Reginlind, Herzogin von Schwaben.

[3] [3]
Vierhaus (2008), p. 509. Ita, Herzogin von Schwaben, *932/34, +986: Liudolf, Herzog von Schwaben 6/494; Otto I. der Große, ostfränkischer König, Kaiswer 7/630; Reginlind, Herzogin von Schwaben 8/241.

[4] [4]
Zotz (2004), p. 229.

[5] [5]
Maurer (1978), pp. 49–53.

[6] [6]
Vierhaus (2008), p. 419. Hadwig, Herzogin von Schwaben, * um 940, +994; 4/322; Ekkehard II. von St. Gallen 3/23.

[Vierhaus371-7] [7]
Vierhaus (2008), p. 371. Gerberga von Burgund, Herzogin von Schwaben, + 1000: Gisela 3/837.

[8] [8]
Heimatverein Waiblingen (1974), p. 38. "Gisela von Schwaben, die letzte Herzogin aus dem rehinfänkischen Haus..."

[9] [9]
Vierhaus (2008), p. 508. Irmgard von Turin, Herzogin von Schwaben, * um 1025, +1078; Otto III. der Weiße, Herzog von Schwaben, Graf von Schweinfurt, ostfränkischer Herzog 7/636.

[10] [10]
Janek (2019), p. 62. "Mathilde von Schwaben (1048–1060) Salierin; kaiserliche Prinzessin; 1059 bis 1060 Herzogin von Schwaben. 33.

[11] [11]
Vierhaus (2008), p. 90. Agness von Waiblingen, Herzogin von Schwaben, Markgräfin von Österreich, *1072 (?), + 1143; Friedrich I., Herzog von Schwaben 3/550; Leopold IV., Markgraf von Österreich, Herzog von Bayern 6/369; Leopold III., Markgraf von Österreich 6/369; Otto von Freising 7/635.

[12] [12]
Janek (2019), p. 61. "Judith von Bayern. (um 1100–um 1130) Welfin (Nueue Linie Este); um 1120 Herzogin von Schwaben. 14.

[13] [13]
Vierhaus (2008), p. 527. Judith von Bayern, Herzogin von Schwaben, +1130/31; Friedrich II. der Einäugige, Herzog von Schwaben 3/550; Friedrich I. (Barbarossa). Kaiser 3/530

[14] [14]
Schwann (1891), p. 285. "Der Bischof Heinrich von Chiemsee wurde deshalb an sie [Agnes Pfälzgräfin bei Rhein und Herzogin von Bayern] und ihre Tochter Elisabeth, Königin von Jerusalem und Herzogin von Schwaben, gesendet..."

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	Name	Father	Born	Wed	Husband	Became Duchess	Ceased to be Duchess	Died
There is considerable confusion about Conrad's family. The identity of his wife is not known for sure, although he may have been married to a daughter of Liudolf, Duke of Swabia.
	Gerberga of Burgundy^[7]	Conrad of Burgundy (Elder Welf)	965 or 966	986	Herman II	20 August 997 husband's accession	4 May 1003 husband's death	7 July 1018

	Name	Father	Born	Wed	Husband	Became Duchess	Ceased to be Duchess	Died
	Gisela of Swabia^[7]^[8]	Hermann II, Duke of Swabia (Conradines)	11 November 995	1012	Ernest I	1012	31 March or 31 May 1015 husband's death	14 February 1043
	Adelaide of Susa, Marchioness of Turin	Ulric Manfred II of Turin (Arduinici)	between 1014 and 1020	1035	Herman IV	1035	28 July 1038 husband's death	19 December 1091

	Name	Father	Born	Wed	Husband	Became Duchess	Ceased to be Duchess	Died
	Gunhilde (Kunigunde) of Denmark	Cnut the Great (Denmark)	1020	1036 [betrothed in 1035]	Henry III	1036	18 July 1038
	Agnes of Poitou	William V, Duke of Aquitaine (Ramnulfids)	1025	21 November 1043	Henry III	21 November 1043	7 April 1045 given to Otto II	14 December 1077

	Name	Father	Born	Wed	Husband	Became Duchess	Ceased to be Duchess	Died
	Matilda of Germany^[10]	Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor (Salian)	October 1048	1059	Rudolph I	1059	12 May 1060
	Adelaide of Savoy	Otto, Count of Savoy (Savoy)	1052/53	after June 1066	Rudolph I	after June 1066	1079 son replaced father as Duke	early 1079

Name	Father	Birth	Marriage	Ceased to be Duchess	Death	Spouse
Agnes of Germany^[11]	Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor (Salian)	1072	1089	21 July 1105 husband's death	24 September 1143	Frederick I
Judith of Bavaria^[12]^[13]	Henry IX, Duke of Bavaria (Welf)	after 1100	1119/21	22 February 1130/31		Frederick II
Agnes of Saarbrücken	Frederick, Count of Saarbrücken	-	1132/33	6 April 1147 husband's death	after 1147	Frederick II
Adelheid of Vohburg	Diepold III, Margrave of Vohburg	1122	before 2 March 1147	1152 husband's resignation	1190	Frederick III Barbarossa
Gertrude of Bavaria	Henry the Lion (Welf)	1152/1155	1166	19 August 1167 husband's accession	1 June 1197	Frederick IV
Irene Angelina	Isaac II Angelos (Angelos)	1177/81	25 May 1197	1197 husband ceased to be Margrave	27 August 1208	Philip I

Duchess_consort_of_Swabia

Duchess of Swabia

Duchess of Alamannia

Queen of Alamannia

Carolingian dynasty, 876–882

Duchess of Swabia

Hunfriding dynasty, 909–911

Ahalolfing dynasty, 915–917

Hunfriding dynasty, 917–926

Conradine dynasty, 926–949

Ottonian dynasty, 950–954

Hunfriding dynasty, 954–973

Ottonian dynasty, 973–982

Conradine dynasty, 982–1012

House of Babenberg, 1012–1038

Salian dynasty, 1038–1045

Ezzonian dynasty, 1045–1047

House of Schweinfurt, 1048–1057

House of Rheinfelden, 1057–1090

House of Zähringen, 1057–1090

House of Hohenstaufen, 1079–1208

House of Welf, 1208–1212

House of Hohenstaufen, 1212–1268

House of Habsburg, 1289–1313

See also

References

Bibliography

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Picture	Name	Father	Birth	Marriage	Became Duchess	Ceased to be Duchess	Death	Spouse
	Beatrix of Swabia	Philip of Swabia (Hohenstaufen)	April/June 1198	23 July 1212		1212 husband's deposition	11 August 1212	Otto IV
								Otto IV

Picture	Name	Father	Birth	Marriage	Became Duchess	Ceased to be Duchess	Death	Spouse
	Constance of Aragon	Alfonso II of Aragon (House of Barcelona)	1179	5 August 1209	1212 husband accession	after 16 July 1216 husband return to Sicily	23 June 1222	Frederick VII
	Margaret of Austria	Leopold VI, Duke of Austria (Babenberg)	1204	29 November 1225		4 July 1235 husband dethroned	29 October 1266	Henry II
	Elisabeth of Bavaria^[14]	Otto II Wittelsbach, Duke of Bavaria (Wittelsbach)	1227	1 September 1246		21 May 1254 husband's death	9 October 1273	Conrad III
After the death of Conradin in 1268 Swabia fell into disarray and disintegrating into numerous smaller states.

Picture	Name	Father	Birth	Marriage	Became Duchess	Ceased to be Duchess	Death	Spouse
King Rudolph I of Germany attempted to revive it for his son in 1289, the Habsburg dukes were merely titular Dukes of Swabia and the title was abolished in 1313.
	Agnes of Bohemia	Ottokar II of Bohemia (Přemyslid)	5 September 1269	March 1289	1289 husband accession	10 May 1290 husband's death	17 May 1296	Rudolph