E.D._La.

United States District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana

United States District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana

United States federal district court in Louisiana


The United States District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana (in case citations, E.D. La.) is a United States federal court based in New Orleans.

Quick Facts Location, Appeals to ...

Appeals from the Eastern District of Louisiana are taken to the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit (except for patent claims and claims against the U.S. government under the Tucker Act, which are appealed to the Federal Circuit).

As of March 1, 2021, the United States attorney for the Eastern District of Louisiana is Duane A. Evans.[1][2]

Jurisdiction

This district comprises the following parishes: Assumption, Jefferson, Lafourche, Orleans, Plaquemines, St. Bernard, St. Charles, St. James, St. John the Baptist, St. Tammany, Tangipahoa, Terrebonne, and Washington.[3]

History

On March 26, 1804, Congress organized the Territory of Orleans and created the United States District Court for the District of Orleans—the only time Congress provided a territory with a district court equal in its authority and jurisdiction to those of the states.[4] The United States District Court for the District of Louisiana was established on April 8, 1812, by 2 Stat. 701,[4][5] several weeks before Louisiana was formally admitted as a state of the union. The District was thereafter subdivided and reformed several times. It was first subdivided into Eastern and Western Districts on March 3, 1823, by 3 Stat. 774.[4][5]

On February 13, 1845, Louisiana was reorganized into a single District with one judgeship, by 5 Stat. 722,[4] but was again divided into Eastern and the Western Districts on March 3, 1849, by 9 Stat. 401.[4] Congress again abolished the Western District of Louisiana and reorganized Louisiana as a single judicial district on July 27, 1866, by 14 Stat. 300.[4] On March 3, 1881, by 21 Stat. 507, Louisiana was for a third time divided into Eastern and the Western Districts, with one judgeship authorized for each.[4] The Middle District was formed from portions of those two Districts on December 18, 1971, by 85 Stat. 741.[4]

After the United States District Court for the Canal Zone was abolished on March 31, 1982, all pending litigation was transferred to the Eastern District of Louisiana.

Current judges

As of January 16, 2024:

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Vacancies and pending nominations

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Former judges

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  1. Reassigned from the District of Louisiana.
  2. Jointly appointed to both the Eastern and Western Districts of Louisiana.
  3. Recess appointment; formally nominated on February 8, 1864, confirmed by the United States Senate on February 17, 1864, and received commission the same day.
  4. Recess appointment; formally nominated on December 8, 1925, confirmed by the Senate on December 21, 1925, and received commission the same day.
  5. Recess appointment; formally nominated on December 6, 1928, confirmed by the Senate on December 17, 1928, and received commission the same day.
  6. Recess appointment; formally nominated on January 5, 1950, confirmed by the Senate on March 8, 1950, and received commission on March 9, 1950.

Chief judges

Chief judges have administrative responsibilities with respect to their district court. Unlike the Supreme Court, where one justice is specifically nominated to be chief, the office of chief judge rotates among the district court judges. To be chief, a judge must have been in active service on the court for at least one year, be under the age of 65, and have not previously served as chief judge.

A vacancy is filled by the judge highest in seniority among the group of qualified judges. The chief judge serves for a term of seven years, or until age 70, whichever occurs first. The age restrictions are waived if no members of the court would otherwise be qualified for the position.

When the office was created in 1948, the chief judge was the longest-serving judge who had not elected to retire, on what has since 1958 been known as senior status, or declined to serve as chief judge. After August 6, 1959, judges could not become or remain chief after turning 70 years old. The current rules have been in operation since October 1, 1982.

Succession of seats

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List of U.S. Attorneys

The U.S. Attorney is the chief law-enforcement officer for the district.[6]

See also


References

  1. "Assistant U.S. Attorney Duane A. Evans Appointed As Interim United States Attorney" (Press release). United States Attorney's Office. February 26, 2021. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
  2. "Meet the U.S. Attorney". United States Department of Justice. July 29, 2022. Retrieved 2023-01-08.
  3. Asbury Dickens, A Synoptical Index to the Laws and Treaties of the United States of America (1852), p. 392.
  4. Executive Office for United States Attorneys (1989). Bicentennial Celebration of United States Attorneys, 1789–1989 (PDF) (Report). Washington, District of Columbia: United States Department of Justice. Retrieved 2023-06-19.
  5. "The Political Graveyard: U.S. District Attorneys in Louisiana". politicalgraveyard.com. Retrieved 2024-04-17.
  6. "The United States Department of Justice - United States Attorney's Office". web.archive.org. 2013-01-12. Retrieved 2024-04-17.

29.9485°N 90.0691°W / 29.9485; -90.0691


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