East_Kilbride_(district)
55.70°N 4.15°W / 55.70; -4.15
| East Kilbride | |
|---|---|
| District | |
Civic Centre, Andrew Street, East Kilbride | |
East Kilbride district within Scotland | |
| Population | |
| • 1994 | 82,777 |
| History | |
| • Created | 16 May 1975 |
| • Abolished | 31 March 1996 |
| • Succeeded by | (Part of) South Lanarkshire |
| Status | District |
| Government | East Kilbride District Council |
| • HQ | East Kilbride |
East Kilbride (Scottish Gaelic: Cille Bhrìghde an Ear, Scots: East Kirkbride) was a local government district in the Strathclyde region of Scotland from 1975 to 1996, lying to the south of the regional capital Glasgow.[1]
The district was created in 1975 under the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973, which established a two-tier structure of local government across mainland Scotland comprising upper-tier regions and lower-tier districts. East Kilbride was one of nineteen districts created within the region of Strathclyde. The district covered parts of three former districts from the historic county of Lanarkshire, all of which were abolished at the same time:[2]
- East Kilbride Burgh
- Fourth District (Avondale electoral division only)
- Eighth District (the parts of High Blantyre, Cambuslang South, and Carmunnock electoral divisions lying within the designated area of East Kilbride New Town).
The district was one of five in Strathclyde's Lanark sub-region, and took its name from the district's main town, being the new town of East Kilbride. The district also contained the rural area to the south of East Kilbride itself, which included the small town of Strathaven and the villages of Chapelton, Glassford and Thorntonhall.
The district was abolished in 1996 under the Local Government etc. (Scotland) Act 1994 which replaced regions and districts with unitary council areas. South Lanarkshire council area was formed covering the districts of Clydesdale, Hamilton, and parts of the City of Glasgow district.[3]
The first election to the district council was held in 1974, initially operating as a shadow authority alongside the outgoing authorities until it came into its powers on 16 May 1975. Political control of the council from 1975 was as follows:[4]
| Party in control | Years | |
|---|---|---|
| No overall control | 1975–1977 | |
| SNP | 1977–1980 | |
| Labour | 1980–1996 | |
The council was based at the Civic Centre at the corner of Andrew Street and Cornwall Street in East Kilbride, which had been built in 1968 for the former East Kilbride Town Council.[5][6] The successor South Lanarkshire Council continues to use the building as offices, but has its headquarters at the Lanark County Buildings in Hamilton.[7]
- "East Kilbride". Undiscovered Scotland. Retrieved 20 January 2023.
- "Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, 1973 c. 65, retrieved 19 January 2023
- "Local Government etc. (Scotland) Act 1994", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, 1994 c. 39, retrieved 3 January 2023
- "Compositions calculator". The Elections Centre. Retrieved 20 January 2023.
- "East Kilbride, Town Centre, Civic Centre". Canmore. Historic Environment Scotland. Retrieved 20 January 2023.
- Niven, Bill (2015). East Kilbride From Old Photographs. Amberley Publishing. p. 153. ISBN 978-1445648811.
- "Civic Centre, East Kilbride". South Lanarkshire Council. Retrieved 20 January 2023.