Euphorbia_dendroides

<i>Euphorbia dendroides</i>

Euphorbia dendroides

Species of flowering plant

Quick Facts Euphorbia dendroides, Conservation status ...

Euphorbia dendroides, also known as tree spurge, is a small tree or large shrub of the family Euphorbiaceae that grows in semi-arid and mediterranean climates.

Distribution and habitat

Euphorbia dendroides has a wide distribution throughout the Mediterranean Sea, from the Balearic Islands in the west to the Aegean Islands in the east. It is found primarily in Europe and is restricted to northern Tunisia in North Africa.[1][3] This plant is sensitive to frost, so it only grows on protected and sunny mountainsides in hilly areas. It has been introduced to other countries out of its original range as an ornamental tree.

Description

This bush also has uses in traditional medicine; like many other species of genus Euphorbia[4] its toxic white and sticky sap has been used to treat skin excrescences, like cancers, tumors, and warts since ancient times.

  • Flora illustration
  • Vegetative part
  • Detail of the leaves
  • Global shape with flowers
  • Detail of the flowers
  • Capsule

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Euphorbia dendroides.
  1. [1]
    Wilson, B. (2018). "Euphorbia dendroides". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T79914128A119836518. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T79914128A119836518.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. [2]
    "Appendices | CITES". cites.org. Retrieved 2024-01-17.
  3. [3]
    "Euphorbia dendroides" (PDF). Flora Iberica. Retrieved 30 March 2021.
  4. [4]
    Lletereses


Stub icon

This Euphorbia-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
Share this article:

This article uses material from the Wikipedia article Euphorbia_dendroides, and is written by contributors. Text is available under a CC BY-SA 4.0 International License; additional terms may apply. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.