Administrative_divisions_of_Rwanda_in_1994.svg


Summary

Description
English: Administrative divisions of Rwanda in 1994.

This map can easily be customized; every commune, prefecture, and sub-prefecture has its own path which can be colored to your liking by Inkscape.

The most important sources for this map are these:

  • Guichaoua, André (August 1998) Local government in Rwanda: Expert report prepared at the request of the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda , ICTR Record Number: 13685, Exhibit Number: P31B in ICTR-01-74 . This document contains a map of the Rwandan communes. Although the map is undated, I have been able to verify (with the map on p. 238 of Guichaoua's 2005 book called Rwanda 1994: les politiques du génocide à Butare ) that the map reflects the situation in 1994; the only exception is the prefecture of Kigali-Ville which is not pictured in Guichaoua's maps even though he writes about it on page 14 of the 1998 report. I have found maps of Kigali-Ville elsewhere. It can be found, for example, at the end of of Marie Béatrice Umutesi's book Fuir ou Mourir au Zaïre
  • The lakes and roads are taken from UN maps of the period, such as Map No. 3717 Rev. 1 (November 1993) and Map No. 3717 Rev. 6 (December 1995). The roads are the same for these two maps. These maps can be found in the UN Digital Library.
  • The rivers are taken from this article: ( 6 July 2020 ). "Mapping spatio-temporal variations in water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) coverage on Rwandan water bodies using multispectral imageries". International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology . DOI : 10.1007/s13762-020-02824-8 .
  • The subprefectures are taken from the margins of the ~40 sheets of the "Carte Pédologique du Rwanda" published in 2001, by Section des Sols Tropicaux de Pédologie, Université de Gand, Laboratoire, available at https://library.wur.nl/WebQuery/isric . This map seems to base itself on a map from 1988. The subprefectures can also be seen in an undated "Carte Touristique et Routière République Rwandaise", available at https://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/EuDASM/Africa/lists/crw.htm .
List of communes (145 communes in 11 prefectures)
  • Hyue
  • Ngoma
  • Mbazi
  • Maraba
  • Runyinya
  • Nyakizu
  • Kigembe
  • Kibayi
  • Nyaruhengeri
  • Ndora
  • Shyanda
  • Mugusa
  • Ruhashya
  • Rusatira
  • Muyaga
  • Muganza
  • Ntyazo
  • Muyira
  • Nyabisindu
  • Gishamvu
  • Ndusu
  • Gatonde
  • Nyarutovu
  • Nyamugali
  • Cyeru
  • Ruhondo
  • Cyabingo
  • Nyamutera
  • Nyakinama
  • Nkuli
  • Mukingo
  • Kinigi
  • Kigombe
  • Nkumba
  • Kidaho
  • Butaro
  • Mutura
  • Rwerere
  • Rubavu
  • Kanama
  • Nyamyumba
  • Karago
  • Giciye
  • Gaseke
  • Kayove
  • Satinsyi
  • Ramba
  • Kibilira
  • Nyarugenge
  • Kacyiru
  • Kicukiro
  • Rutongo
  • Shyorongi
  • Musasa
  • Rushashi
  • Tare
  • Mbogo
  • Mugambazi
  • Gikomero
  • Rubungo
  • Butamwa
  • Kanombe
  • Kanzenze
  • Gashora
  • Bicumbi
  • Gikoro
  • Ngenda
  • Ntongwe
  • Mugina
  • Musambira
  • Nyamabuye
  • Tambwe
  • Mukingi
  • Kigoma
  • Murama
  • Masango
  • Mushubati
  • Bulinga
  • Nyakabanda
  • Nyabikenke
  • Kayenzi
  • Rutobwe
  • Taba
  • Runda
  • Kivumu
  • Rutsiro
  • Mabanza
  • Bwakira
  • Mwendo
  • Gisovu
  • Gitesi
  • Gishyita
  • Rwamatamu
  • Gatare
  • Kirambo
  • Kagano
  • Gafunzo
  • Karengera
  • Bugarama
  • Gishoma
  • Cyimbogo
  • Kamembe
  • Gisuma
  • Nyakabuye
  • Muko
  • Musange
  • Rukondo
  • Karambo
  • Musebeya
  • Mudasomwa
  • Nyamagabe
  • Kinyamakara
  • Kivu
  • Rwamiko
  • Mubuga
  • Nshili
  • Birenga
  • Sake
  • Mugesera
  • Rukira
  • Kigarama
  • Rusumo
  • Kabarondo
  • Rutonde
  • Kayonza
  • Muhazi
  • Rukara
  • Murambi
  • Muvumba
  • Ngarama
  • Kiyombe
  • Bwisige
  • Mukarange
  • Gituza
  • Muhura
  • Giti
  • Rutare
  • Kinyami
  • Kibali
  • Buyoga
  • Cyumba
  • Kivuye
  • Cyungo
  • Tumba
  • Karama
List of subprefectures (22 in total)
  • Gisagara
  • Busoro
  • Minini
  • Karaba
  • Kaduha
  • Bugumya
  • Rwesero
  • Birambo
  • Ngororero
  • Kabaya
  • Rusengo
  • Kirambo
  • Kinihira
  • Ngarama
  • Rwamagana
  • Kirehe
  • Kanazi
  • Murambi
  • Rushashi
  • Kiyumba
  • Ruhango
  • Nyabisindu
List of prefectures (11 in total)
  • Kigali-Ville
  • Kigali-Rural
  • Byumba
  • Kibungo
  • Butare
  • Gikongoro
  • Gitarama
  • Kibuye
  • Gisenyi
  • Ruhengeri
  • Cyangugu
Date
Source Own work
Author Mattias Ugelvik
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Captions

Administrative divisions of Rwanda in 1994.

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5 July 2021

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