Chinese_Fining_and_Blast_Furnace.jpg
Summary
Description Chinese Fining and Blast Furnace.jpg |
العربية:
رسومات صينية تعود إلى القرن السابع عشر تظهر عمّالًا بالقرب من فرنٍ لافحٍ أثناء إنتاج الحديد المطاوع
English:
Chinese iron workers smelting iron ore to make pig iron and wrought iron in 16th century. The left half of the illustration shows a fining process, while the right half displays men operating a blast furnace. The fining process uses calcium oxide which is spread over the raw iron and stirred in (撒潮泥灰) (see
Don. Wagner analysis
): this is a specific fining process, very different form later chinese puddling processes.
This illustration is an original from the
Tiangong Kaiwu
encyclopedia printed in 1637, written by the Ming Dynasty encyclopedist Song Yingxing (1587-1666). Picture taken on the web from at:
http://donwagner.dk/MingFe/MingFe.html
Français :
Pyrométallurgie par des ouvriers métallurgistes chinois pour obtenir de la fonte primaire et du fer, au 16ème siècle. La partie droite de l'illustration montre des ouvriers travaillant sur le haut fourneau, la partie de gauche montre le procédé d'affinage utilisé. Ce procédé d'affinage utilise une poudre réactive (le
wuchaoni
) et opère sur de la fonte en fusion (voir
l'analyse de Don. Wagner
) : il s'agit là d'un procédé d'affinage spécifique, et très différent des procédés chinois de puddlage, plus tardifs.
Cette illustration est issue de l'encyclopédie
Tiangong Kaiwu
imprmée en 1637, écrite sous la dynastie Ming Dynasty par l'encyclopédiste Song Yingxing (1587-1666). Image récupérée du web à l'adresse :
http://donwagner.dk/MingFe/MingFe.html
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Derivative works of this file: Chinese fining.png
|
Licensing
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public domain
work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
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Original upload log
- 2007-07-31 06:58 PericlesofAthens 794×625×8 (401208 bytes) Chinese iron workers smelting iron ore to make pig iron and wrought iron. This illustration shows the puddling process, while the right half displays men operating a blast furnace. This illustration is an original from the Tiangong Kaiwu encyclopedia pri