Women_activities_in_middle_ages.JPG


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Français : Mariage de Marie de Brabant et du roi Philippe III de France . Manuscrit des Chroniques de France ou de Saint Denis , British Library, London.
Deutsch: Heirat Marias von Brabant mit dem französischen König Philipp III. von Frankreich , Miniatur aus der Handschrift Chroniques de France ou de St. Denis , British Library, London.
English: Maria of Brabant's marriage with the French king Philip III of France , miniature in the manuscript Chroniques de France ou de St. Denis , British Library, London.
English: Detail of a scene in the bowl of the letter 'P' with a woman with a set-square and dividers; using a compass to measure distances on a diagram. In her left hand she holds a square, an implement for testing or drawing right angles. She is watched by a group of students. In the Middle Ages, it is unusual to see women represented as teachers, in particular when the students appear to be monks. She is most likely the personification of Geometry, based on Martianus Capella's famous book De Nuptiis Philologiae et Mercurii, [5th c.] a standard source for allegorical imagery of the seven liberal arts. Illustration at the beginning of Euclid's Elementa, in the translation attributed to Adelard of Bath.
Français : Détail d'une enluminure du XIVe siècle, contrepoinçon d'une lettre capitale P, au début des Éléments d'Euclide, dans une traduction attribuée à Adélar de Bath. Une femme porte une équerre d'une main et utilise un compas de l'autre pour mesurer des distances sur un diagramme. Un groupe de moines, apparemment ses étudiants, la regardent. Au moyen-age, la représentation d'une femme dans un rôle d'enseignant est inhabituelle. La femme représentée ici serait donc plutôt une personnification de la géométrie.
English: 15th century illustration from Giovanni Boccaccio 's De Mulieribus Claris . In the collection of the Bibliothèque nationale de France .
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This is a retouched picture , which means that it has been digitally altered from its original version. The original can be viewed here: De mulieribus claris - Marcia.png : .

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This image is a derivative work of the following images:

  • File:MariaofBrabantMarriage.jpg licensed with PD-Art
    • 2007-06-06T15:15:11Z Sir Gawain 525x600 (111802 Bytes) {{Information |Description= {{de|Heirat Marias von Brabant mit dem französischen König [[Philip III of France|Philipp III. von Frankreich]]}} {{en|Maria of Brabant's marriage with the French king [[Philip III of France]]}} |
  • File:Woman_teaching_geometry.jpg licensed with PD-Art
    • 2006-01-09T04:11:00Z Leinad-Z 1039x1148 (776065 Bytes)
    • 2005-12-19T15:14:38Z Leinad-Z 269x312 (32346 Bytes) Woman using a compass to measure distances on a diagram. In her hand she hold a square, an implement for testing or drawing right angles. She is watched by a group of students. In the Middle Ages, it is unusual to see women
  • File:De_mulieribus_claris_-_Marcia.png licensed with PD-Art
    • 2008-08-15T16:00:48Z Fordmadoxfraud 2057x2477 (8031251 Bytes) {{Information |Description={{en|1=15th century illustration fro [[Giovanni Boccaccio]]'s ''De Mulieribus Claris''. In the collection of the [[:en:Bibliothèque nationale de France|Bibliothèque nationale de France]].}} |Sour

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12 April 2013

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