Francesco_Boffo

Francesco Boffo

Francesco Boffo

Sardinian-born Neoclassical architect


Francesco Carlo Boffo (Cyrillic: Франц Карлович Боффо; 8 September 1796 – Cherson, 10 November 1867) was a Neoclassical architect who designed more than 30 buildings in Odesa between 1818 and 1861, including the famous Potemkin Stairs.

Boffo was probably born in 1796 in Sardinia[1] (maybe in Orosei, but in 1790[2]) and he was apprenticed to an architect in Ticino. He then joined the University of Turin before entering the service of the Potocki noble family in Poland. He served as Odesa's chief architect between 1822 and 1844. His patrons included Count Michael Vorontsov and his wife, Elisabeth Branicka. Boffo was responsible for transforming Odesa into the open-air museum of Neoclassical architecture, rivalling St. Petersburg in the north of Imperial Russia.

The Potocki Palace (his authorship being disputed[3]), Shidlovsky, and Vorontsov Palaces in Odesa were built to his designs, as was the Czarnomski Palace near Bershad (1817). The latter is famed for its uncanny resemblance to the White House. The Potemkin Stairs, Boffo's most ambitious undertaking, was modeled on the earlier Depaldo Stairs, designed by him for the town of Taganrog in 1823. It was Boffo who conceived a 22-metre memorial column for the Kagul battlefield. He also built the Londonska Hotel building in 1826–28 as a private residence.[4] The architect died in 1867 and he was buried in Odesa.


References

  1. "Treccani - la cultura italiana | Treccani, il portale del sapere".
  2. https://www.ofam.org.ua/ua/about Fine Arts Museum Odessa
  3. "Londonskaya Hotel". Archived from the original on 1 January 2014. Retrieved 13 December 2014.

Share this article:

This article uses material from the Wikipedia article Francesco_Boffo, and is written by contributors. Text is available under a CC BY-SA 4.0 International License; additional terms may apply. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.