Francis_Lyman_Worden
Francis Lyman Worden
American politician
Francis Lyman Worden (October 15, 1830 – February 5, 1887) was a founder and prominent businessman of Missoula, Montana.
He was born in Marlboro, Windham County, Vermont, on October 15, 1830.[1]
Worden attended school in New York and worked as a clerk in various stores around the country. After moving to The Dalles, Oregon in the early 1850s, he participated in the Yakima Indian War. Afterward, in 1858, he moved to Walla Walla, Washington. and opened a store there. Worden also worked as postmaster in Walla Walla for two years.[2]
In 1860, he formed a partnership with Christopher P. Higgins, and they opened a store in Hell Gate, Washington Territory. Later, they moved the business to what is now Missoula, Montana. There, they opened the town's first store, Worden and Company. Soon after, they established several trading posts near gold mining areas in Montana.
In 1863, Worden and Higgins moved to Deer Lodge, Montana, and opened a store there. By 1866, they'd established a full milling operation in Deer Lodge, complete with sawmill and gristmill. In 1868, Worden and Higgins sold their business interests in Deer Lodge and, with Washington J. McCormick, planned 100 acres of the townsite of Missoula.
Worden and Higgins built bridges and roads, established waterworks and a bank, and promoted the town's growth. Both Worden and Higgins had a variety of interests including territorial politics and government. In fact, Worden represented Missoula, Choteau and Deer Lodge counties in Montana's first territorial legislature in Bannack, Mont.[3]
In order to remain competitive, Worden and Company merged with Murphy, Hart and Company, a general merchandise company, to form Murphy-Worden and Company in July 1886. Then, in 1902, the Murphy-Worden Company was replaced by Murphy-Greenough and Company.
While Worden's Market in downtown Missoula is only a few blocks from Worden's historic 1874 townhouse, the city's oldest residence, the two are not related. Worden's Market stems from the Bishop and Worden Grocery established by Tyler Worden and Charles Bishop in 1890 and was originally located at 41 Higgins Ave, in the 'Roberts Block'.[4]
Worden married Lucretia Miller at Frenchtown, Montana Territory, in 1866. They had seven children together (Lucina Worden, Henry Worden, Caroline Worden, Louise Worden, Francis Worden, Horace Worden, and Ruth Worden). Worden died on February 5, 1887; his wife Lucretia died in 1893. They're buried in Missoula Cemetery.[5]
- "Genealogy.com". Archived from the original on 2012-02-25. Retrieved 2010-01-04.
- Leeson, Michael A. (1885). History of Montana, 1739-1885. A History Of Its Discovery And Settlement, Social And Commercial Progress, Mines And Miners, Agriculture And Stock-Growing, Schools And Societies, Indians And Indian Wars, Vigilantes, Courts Justice, Newspaper Press, Navigation, Railroads And Statistics, Histories Of Counties, Cities, Villages And Mining Camps; Also, Personal Reminiscences Of Great Historic Value; Views Of The Territory In Our Times, And Portraits Of Pioneers And Representative Men In The Professions And Trades. Chicago: Warner Beers and Company. p. 827. Archived from the original on 2011-09-29. Retrieved 2019-12-20.
- "Historic Missoula". Archived from the original on 2015-02-20. Retrieved 2010-12-01.
- "Joe Pavlish, "Under the Hellgate Moon"". Archived from the original on 2011-03-14. Retrieved 2010-12-02.
- Francis Lyman Worden Papers (University of Montana Archives)