François Caron (1600–1673) was a French Huguenot refugee to the Netherlands who served the Dutch East India Company and explored Japan.

François Caron may also refer to:

• François Caron (politician) (1766–1848), representative of Saint-Maurice in the Legislative Assembly of Lower Canada
• François Caron (historian) (1931–2014), French economic historian
• François Caron (actor), French cinema and television actor
• François Caron (French Navy officer) (born 1937), French Navy officer and historian

This disambiguation page lists articles about people with the same name.
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