Ghana_national_football_team
Ghana national football team
Association football team
The Ghana national football team represents Ghana in men's international football.[3] The team is named the Black Stars after the Black Star of Africa in the flag of Ghana.[4] It is governed by the Ghana Football Association, the governing body for football in Ghana. Prior to 1957, it played as the Gold Coast.
| Nickname(s) | Black Stars | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Association | Ghana Football Association | ||
| Confederation | CAF (Africa) | ||
| Sub-confederation | WAFU (West Africa) | ||
| Head coach | Otto Addo | ||
| Captain | André Ayew | ||
| Most caps | André Ayew (120) | ||
| Top scorer | Asamoah Gyan (51) | ||
| Home stadium | Various | ||
| FIFA code | GHA | ||
| |||
| FIFA ranking | |||
| Current | 68  1 (4 April 2024)[1] | ||
| Highest | 14 (April–May 2007, February 2008) | ||
| Lowest | 89 (June 2004) | ||
| First international | |||
 Gold Coast and  British Togoland 1–0 Nigeria  (Accra, British Gold Coast; 28 May 1950) | |||
| Biggest win | |||
 Nyasaland 0–12 Gold Coast (Nyasaland; 15 October 1962)[2] | |||
| Biggest defeat | |||
 Ghana 4–5 Bulgaria  (Mexico; 2 October 1968) | |||
| World Cup | |||
| Appearances | 4 (first in 2006) | ||
| Best result | Quarter-finals (2010) | ||
| Africa Cup of Nations | |||
| Appearances | 23 (first in 1963) | ||
| Best result | Champions (1963, 1965, 1978, 1982) | ||
Ghana qualified for the FIFA World Cup for the first time in 2006.[5][6] The team has won the Africa Cup of Nations four times (1963, 1965, 1978, and 1982), while finishing as runners-up five times (1968, 1970, 1992, 2010, and 2015). They have also qualified for the CHAN four times, finishing as runners-up twice (2009 and 2014).[7]
On 19 August 1962 at the Accra Sports Stadium, hosted Real Madrid, who were at the time Spanish champions, former European champions and intercontinental champions and drew 3–3.[8]
Charles Kumi Gyamfi became coach in 1961, and they won successive African Cup of Nations titles, in 1963 and 1965. The Black Stars achieved their record win, 13–2 away to Kenya, after the second of these. They reached the final of the tournament in 1968 and 1970, losing 1–0 on both occasions, to DR Congo in 1968 and Sudan in 1970. Their domination of the tournament earned them the nickname "the Black Stars of Africa" in the 1960s.[9]
Fortunes changed for the Black Stars however, after they failed to qualify for 3 successive African Cup of Nations in the 1970s.[10] In the early 1980s however, with emerging talents such as Abedi Pele, the Black Stars beat Libya in the 1982 African Cup of Nations final hosted by Libya to win their fourth and to date, last continental title.[11] Fortunes changed again however, as in the 1984 tournament, they were knocked out in the group stages, and did not qualify for the 1986, 1988 and 1990 tournaments. In 1992 however, the Black Stars would come runners-up to the Ivory Coast in a penalty shootout after a goalless draw, which saw every player on the pitch take a penalty, in which they were beaten 11-10.[12] The Black Stars were at a disadvantage however, as African Footballer of the Year winner and the tournament's best player, Abedi Pele, had been suspended for the final.
Tensions among the squad led to the parliamentary and executive to intervene and settle issues between star players Abedi Pele and Tony Yeboah. In the 1990s, this may have played some part in the failure of the team to build on the successes of the national underage teams. However, the generation of Black Stars players who went to the 2001 FIFA World Youth Championship final became the "core" of the team at the 2002 African Cup of Nations, going undefeated for a year in 2005 and qualifying for the final tournament of the 2006 FIFA World Cup. The Black Stars started by succumbing to a 2–0 defeat to eventual champions Italy, and wins over Czech Republic (2–0) and United States (2–1). This saw them advance through to the second round, where they lost 3–0 to Brazil.[13]
Under head coach Milovan Rajevac, the Black Stars went on to secure a 100% win record in their qualification campaign, winning their group and becoming the first African team to qualify for the 2010 FIFA World Cup. In the final tournament, they were placed in Group D with Germany, Serbia and Australia, advancing to the round of 16 where they played the United States, winning 2–1 in extra time to become only the third African nation to reach the World Cup quarter-finals. They then lost to Uruguay in a penalty shootout in the quarter-finals, after Uruguayan forward Luis Suárez blocked a header with his hand in the penalty box in extra time and was sent off. Asamoah Gyan missed the penalty given for the handball, with the score remaining at 1-1. Ghana went on to lose the penalty shootout 4-2, not making it to the semi-finals which would have been the first time an African country qualified for the semi-finals of a World Cup.[14]
In 2013, it became the only team in Africa to reach 4 consecutive semi-finals of the CAF Africa Cup of Nations twice, the first time since between 1963 and 1970.[15]
The Black Stars were sufficiently ranked by FIFA to start their qualifying for the 2014 World Cup in the second round. They won their group, and in the following round qualified for the 2014 World Cup finals in November 2013, after beating Egypt 7–3 on aggregate in a 2-legged play-off.[16] They were drawn in Group G for the finals, where they faced Germany, Portugal, and the United States.[17] They exited in the group stages recording 1 draw and 2 losses. However, they were the only team to not lose to Germany in the tournament, and the only team to hold onto a lead against the Germans at any point, drawing 2-2 (and leading 2-1) with the eventual winners.
In the 2015 Africa Cup of Nations, they reached the final, to be denied the title on penalties against Ivory Coast. While their 2017 Africa Cup of Nations campaign ended in a 4th place finish - the third one in 4 consecutive editions of the tournament - in the qualifiers for the 2018 World Cup, they finished behind Egypt and Uganda in their final group. At the 2019 Africa Cup of Nations, they were eliminated by Tunisia in the Round of 16. In 2021, Manager Rajevac was brought back, but the Black Stars ended up failing to win a match at the 2021 Africa Cup of Nations where they lost 2–3 to debutants the Comoros after an André Ayew red card to finish bottom of their group. Thus, they failed to progress beyond the group stage for the first time since 2006. They drew 0–0 in a match against Nigeria and drew 1–1 in Nigeria to qualify for the 2022 FIFA World Cup on away goals.[18] During the 2022 FIFA World Cup, Ghana lost their first match against Portugal (3–2). They earned their first and only victory in their second match against South Korea 3–2 after an insane thriller. In a "must win match to qualify" against Uruguay, the opponent that kicked out Ghana 12 years ago, Ghana instead lost 2–0 and thus finished bottom; however, despite failing to avenge the loss, South Korea's 2–1 win over Portugal ensured Ghana to have a consolation prize by also sending out Uruguay from the competition on the virtue of goals scored.
Kits and crest
Adopted following the independence of Ghana in 1957, the black star has been included in the Black Stars' kits. The Black Stars' kits were sponsored by Puma SE from 2005, with the deal ending in 2014.[19]
Between 1990 and 2006 the Ghana national team used the kit in the colours of the national flag of Ghana, with gold, green and red used, as in the team's crest and also known as the Pan-African colours. The gold with green and red kit concept and design was used in the 60s and 70s, and designed with gold and green vertical stripes and red shoulders. An all black second kit was introduced in 2008 and in 2015, Black Stars' gold-red-green coloured kit and all black coloured kit is to be reassigned to the position of 1st and 2nd kits following the induction of a brown with blue and gold coloured Black Stars 3rd kit in 2012.[20][21]
The team's kit for the 2014 FIFA World Cup was ranked as the best kit of the tournament by BuzzFeed.[22]
2008 Africa Cup of Nations 1st and 2nd kits | ||
Grounds
The training facilities and training grounds are located at Agyeman Badu Stadium, Berekum Sports Stadium in Brong-Ahafo, the Tema Sports Stadium in Tema and the multi-functional Lizzy Sports Complex in Legon.[23]
Organization and finance
The Black Stars had no official head because of "corrupt" practices[24][25][26] by the then president, Kwesi Nyantakyi[27] and vice-president George Afriyie,[28] with Frank Davis as director of football, and Edward Bawa as treasurer.[29] The Ghana Football Association (GFA) signed a CN¥92.2 million (US$15 million) deal with Ghanaian state-run oil and gas exploration corporation, Ghana National Petroleum Corporation (GNPC), to sponsor the Black Stars and the renewable contract saw the oil and gas exploration corporation become the global headline sponsor of the Black Stars, with a yearly Black Stars player salary wage bill,[30][31] following the gold mining corporations Ashanti Goldfields Corporation and Goldfields Ghana Limited (GGL), which had been sponsoring the Black Stars since 2005.[32]
On 28 August 2013, Ghana Football Association (GFA) launched a TV channel and named GFA TV. The channel has the exclusive rights to broadcast all the Black Stars' matches.[33] In November 2013, the Black Stars signed a 2013–2015 CN¥30.6 million (US$5 million) and an additional classified multi-million private bank sponsorship deal with the Ghanaian state-run private banking institution UniBank.[34]
Supporters
The Black Stars maintain an average stadium match attendance of 60,000+ and a match attendance high of 80,000+, such as in the case of its 2010 FIFA World Cup quarter-final against Uruguay which was attended by 84,017 spectators.[35] Ghana's match against England on 29 March 2011 had the largest away following for any association football national team since the re-opening of Wembley Stadium in 2007.[36] The match was watched by 700 million people around the world.[36]
Following the team's appearances at the 2006 and 2010 World Cup tournaments they were greeted by some hundred avid fans dancing and singing at Kotoka International Airport in Accra.[37]
Rivalries
A rivalry is with the Super Eagles, the Nigeria national team. The "Battle of Supremacy on the Gulf of Guinea" is between two of the "most successful teams on the African continent".[38] The proximity of the two countries to each other, a dispute between the different association football competitions and wider diplomatic competition for influence across West Africa add to this rivalry.[38][39] The match between these two countries is called the Jollof derby.[40]
Other rivalries include the rivalry with Egypt and international rivalries with USA as well as Uruguay.
Media and arts
Match schedules are broadcast in English as in the case of inter-continental matches and in Akan nationally by Adom TV, PeaceFM, AdomFM and HappyFM. During the scheduled qualification for the 2014 World Cup national broadcaster GTV, a sub-division of the Ghana Broadcasting Corporation (GBC), broadcast to the Ghanaian public home qualifiers with away qualifiers broadcast by the satellite television broadcasting corporation Viasat 1. The friendly match against Turkey in August 2013 was televised by Viasat 1 and the qualifiers for the 2015 Africa Cup of Nations and the 2018 Inter-Continental Championships are scheduled for public broadcast by the corporations GFA TV, GBC and Viasat 1.[41]
Products including books, documentary films, Azonto dances and songs have been made in the name of the team. These may be intended with commercial motives and are focused on previous and future World Cups or Africa Cup of Nations tournaments.
- Books: books have been published on the team's history and participation in tournaments. These include Ghana, The Rediscovered Soccer Might: Watch Out World!,[42] about the history and performance of the Black Stars and association football national teams that the Black Stars have played against, and The Black Stars of Ghana by Alan Whelan;[43] about Black Stars commencing their progress through the final rounds of the 2010 World Cup and into the quarter-finals.
- Documentary films: In 2010 Miracle Films Ghana Limited showcased a vintage documentary film picture, Kwame Nkrumah & Ghana's Black Stars, about Osagyefo Kwame Nkrumah "Africa's man of the 2nd millennium" and "Pan-African pioneer",[44] who invested energy into making Ghana's association football national team – the Black Stars – a force in African soccer.[45]
- Nickname: The Black Star Line, a shipping industry line incorporated by the founder of the Back-to-Africa movement, civil rights movement leader Marcus Garvey and the organiser of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League (UNIA) from 1919 to 1922, gives the Ghana team its nicknames, the Black Stars of West Africa and the Black Stars of Africa.[45]
- Dances: upon the Black Stars scoring against opposition teams, dance forms of the Ghanaian Azonto were performed by Black Stars players in their goal celebrations in match victories at the 2010 World Cup and in 2013, an elite dance version of the Ghanaian Azonto named; "(Akan: Mmonko)" (shrimp), was established and showcased at the 2013 Africa Cup of Nations by the Black Stars players.[46] Black Stars goal celebrations in match victories at the 2014 World Cup and upon scoring against opposition teams, are to establish and showcase Alkayida.[47]
- Songs: On occasions of past World Cups or African Championships, a number of musicians with music producers created hiplife football songs which were composed in the Akan language – the 2006 World Cup song, "Akan: Tuntum Nsorom Ye Ko Yen Anim", (Black Stars, We are moving forward) musical composed by the Musicians Union of Ghana, is to motivate the Black Stars to perform creditably in its quest for the capturing of the World Cup trophy.[48] Black Stars' captain and top-goalscorer Asamoah Gyan recorded and released a Hiplife song with 'Castro The Destroyer', where he features under the alias 'Baby Jet'. The song is entitled "African Girls" and is sung in the Akan language and was launched onto the Ghanaian screens, continental West Africa screens and onto the Sub-Saharan Africa screens. The music video shows the "Asamoah Gyan Dance" goal celebration which he demonstrated at the 2010 World Cup. The song "African Girls" won an award at the Ghana Music Awards in 2011. The 2010 World Cup song, "Ghana Black Stars (Official Song 2010 World Cup)" composed by Ghanaian hiplife music group "Kings and Queens Entertainment" approved by the Ghana Football Association (GFA) as GFA has indicated that the Black Stars are a protected brand.[49]
The following is a list of match results in the last 12 months, as well as any future matches that have been scheduled.
Win Draw Loss Fixture
2023
v Ghana
| 18 June 2023 AFCON qualification | Madagascar | 0–0 | Ghana | Antananarivo, Madagascar |
| 17:00 UTC+3 | Report | Stadium: Mahamasina Municipal Stadium Referee: Patrice Milazar (Mauritius) |
v 
Central African Republic
| 7 September 2023 AFCON qualification | Ghana | 2–1 | Central African Republic | Kumasi, Ghana |
| 16:00 UTC±0 | Report |
|
Stadium: Baba Yara Stadium Referee: Peter Waweru (Kenya) |
v 
Liberia
| 12 September Friendly | Ghana | 3–1 | Liberia | Accra, Ghana |
| 16:00 UTC±0 | Report |
|
Stadium: Accra Sports Stadium Referee: Kouassi Attiogbe (Togo) |
v Ghana
| 14 October Friendly | Mexico | 2–0 | Ghana | Charlotte, United States |
| 21:00 UTC−4 | Report | Stadium: Bank of America Stadium Referee: Joe Dickerson (United States) |
v Ghana
| 17 October Friendly | United States | 4–0 | Ghana | Nashville, United States |
| 20:30 UTC−4 | Report | Stadium: Geodis Park Referee: Marco Ortiz (Mexico) |
v Madagascar
| 17 November 2026 World Cup qualification | Ghana | 1–0 | Madagascar | Kumasi, Ghana |
| 16:00 UTC±0 |
|
Report | Stadium: Baba Yara Stadium Attendance: 45,000 Referee: Samir Guezzaz (Morocco) |
v Ghana
| 21 November 2026 World Cup qualification | Comoros | 1–0 | Ghana | Moroni, Comoros |
| 19:00 UTC+3 |
|
Report | Stadium: Stade de Moroni Attendance: 11,628 Referee: Abdel Aziz Mohamed Bouh (Mauritania) |
2024
v 
Namibia
| 8 January Friendly | Ghana | 0–0 | Namibia | Kumasi, Ghana |
| 20:00 UTC±0 | Report | Stadium: Baba Yara Stadium Referee: Charles Bulu (Ghana) |
v 
Cape Verde
| 14 January 2023 Africa Cup of Nations GS | Ghana | 1–2 | Cape Verde | Abidjan, Ivory Coast |
| 20:00 UTC±0 | Djiku  56' |
Report | Stadium: Felix Houphouet Boigny Stadium Attendance: 11,943 Referee: Jean-Jacques Ndala Ngambo (DR Congo) |
v Ghana
| 18 January 2023 Africa Cup of Nations GS | Egypt | 2–2 | Ghana | Abidjan, Ivory Coast |
| 20:00 UTC±0 | Report |
|
Stadium: Felix Houphouet Boigny Stadium Attendance: 20,808 Referee: Pierre Atcho (Gabon) |
v Ghana
| 22 January 2023 Africa Cup of Nations GS | Mozambique | 2–2 | Ghana | Abidjan, Ivory Coast |
| 20:00 UTC±0 | Report | Stadium: Alassane Ouattara Stadium Referee: Ibrahim Mutaz (Libya) |
v Ghana
| 22 March Friendly | Nigeria | 2–1 | Ghana | Marrakech, Morocco |
| --:-- UTC±0 | Report | Stadium: Stade de Marrakech Referee: Rédouane Jiyed (Morocco) |
v Ghana
| 26 March Friendly | Uganda | 2–2 | Ghana | Marrakech, Morocco |
| 16:00 UTC±0 | Stadium: Stade de Marrakech |
v Ghana
| 2 June 2026 World Cup qualification | Mali | v | Ghana |
- As of 24 January 2024
| Position | Name |
|---|---|
| Head coach | Otto Addo |
| Assistant coach |  Joseph Laumann |
| Assistant coach | John Paintsil |
| Goalkeeping coach | Fatau Dauda |
History
Since 1957 it has had 32 different head coaches and 3 caretakers. C. K. Gyamfi led the Black Stars to 3 Africa Cup of Nations titles – in 1963, 1965 and 1982 – making Gyamfi the "joint most successful coach" in the competition's history.[50] Fred Osam Duodu led the Black Stars to their 1978 Africa Cup of Nations title;[51] Ratomir Dujković, Milovan Rajevac, and James Kwesi Appiah have led the Black Stars to World Cup qualification.[52][53] 2 Serbian managers guided Ghana to the 2 first World Cup debuts.[54][55][56][57][58][59][60] The team is being headed by Chris Hughton who is the head coach and supported by George Boateng and Mas-Ud Didi Dramani as assistant coaches[61][62][63] of the senior national team, the Black Stars since February 2023.[64][65][66]
Current squad
The following players were called up for the 2023 Africa Cup of Nations.[67]
Caps and goals correct as of 22 January 2023, after the match against Mozambique.
| No. | Pos. | Player | Date of birth (age) | Caps | Goals | Club |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1GK | Richard Ofori | (1993-11-01) 1 November 1993 (age 30) | 33 | 0 |  Orlando Pirates | |
| 1GK | Lawrence Ati-Zigi | (1996-11-29) 29 November 1996 (age 27) | 20 | 0 |  St. Gallen | |
| 1GK | Joe Wollacott | (1996-09-08) 8 September 1996 (age 27) | 11 | 0 |  Hibernian | |
| 2DF | Daniel Amartey | (1994-12-21) 21 December 1994 (age 29) | 55 | 0 |  Beşiktaş | |
| 2DF | Alexander Djiku | (1994-08-09) 9 August 1994 (age 29) | 27 | 1 | Fenerbahçe | |
| 2DF | Gideon Mensah | (1998-07-18) 18 July 1998 (age 25) | 24 | 0 |  Auxerre | |
| 2DF | Nicholas Opoku | (1997-08-11) 11 August 1997 (age 26) | 18 | 1 | Amiens | |
| 2DF | Denis Odoi | (1988-05-27) 27 May 1988 (age 35) | 13 | 0 |  Club Brugge | |
| 2DF | Alidu Seidu | (2000-06-04) 4 June 2000 (age 23) | 11 | 0 | Rennes | |
| 2DF | Mohammed Salisu | (1999-04-17) 17 April 1999 (age 25) | 10 | 2 | Monaco | |
| 2DF | Kingsley Schindler | (1993-07-12) 12 July 1993 (age 30) | 4 | 0 | Samsunspor | |
| 2DF | Abdul Fatawu Hamidu | (1999-03-04) 4 March 1999 (age 25) | 1 | 0 | Medeama | |
| 3MF | André Ayew (captain) | (1989-12-17) 17 December 1989 (age 34) | 119 | 24 | Le Havre | |
| 3MF | Mohammed Kudus | (2000-08-02) 2 August 2000 (age 23) | 32 | 11 |  West Ham United | |
| 3MF | Iddrisu Baba | (1996-01-22) 22 January 1996 (age 28) | 28 | 0 |  Almería | |
| 3MF | Osman Bukari | (1998-12-13) 13 December 1998 (age 25) | 17 | 3 |  Red Star Belgrade | |
| 3MF | Salis Abdul Samed | (2000-03-26) 26 March 2000 (age 24) | 15 | 0 | Lens | |
| 3MF | Joseph Paintsil | (1998-02-01) 1 February 1998 (age 26) | 15 | 0 | LA Galaxy | |
| 3MF | Majeed Ashimeru | (1997-10-10) 10 October 1997 (age 26) | 9 | 0 | Anderlecht | |
| 3MF | Elisha Owusu | (1997-11-07) 7 November 1997 (age 26) | 8 | 0 | Auxerre | |
| 3MF | Ransford-Yeboah Königsdörffer | (2001-09-13) 13 September 2001 (age 22) | 4 | 0 |  Hamburger SV | |
| 3MF | Richmond Lamptey | (1997-03-18) 18 March 1997 (age 27) | 1 | 0 | Asante Kotoko | |
| 4FW | Jordan Ayew | (1991-09-11) 11 September 1991 (age 32) | 100 | 22 | Crystal Palace | |
| 4FW | Antoine Semenyo | (2000-01-07) 7 January 2000 (age 24) | 17 | 2 | Bournemouth | |
| 4FW | Iñaki Williams | (1994-06-15) 15 June 1994 (age 29) | 17 | 1 | Athletic Bilbao | |
| 4FW | Ernest Nuamah | (2003-11-01) 1 November 2003 (age 20) | 9 | 2 | Lyon | |
| 4FW | Jonathan Sowah | (2000-01-09) 9 January 2000 (age 24) | 3 | 0 | Medeama | |
Recent call-ups
The following have also been called up in the last twelve months.
| Pos. | Player | Date of birth (age) | Caps | Goals | Club | Latest call-up |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GK | Benjamin Asare | (1992-07-13) 13 July 1992 (age 31) | 0 | 0 | Great Olympics |
2023 Africa Cup of Nations PRE |
| GK | Felix Kyei | (2003-03-13) 13 March 2003 (age 21) | 0 | 0 | Medeama |
2023 Africa Cup of Nations PRE |
| GK | Abdul Manaf Nurudeen | (1999-02-08) 8 February 1999 (age 25) | 4 | 0 | Eupen |
v. Comoros, 21 November 2023 |
| DF | Baba Rahman | (1994-07-02) 2 July 1994 (age 29) | 52 | 1 |  PAOK |
2023 Africa Cup of Nations PRE |
| DF | Kasim Adams | (1995-06-22) 22 June 1995 (age 28) | 16 | 2 | 1899 Hoffenheim |
2023 Africa Cup of Nations PRE |
| DF | Andy Yiadom | (1991-12-02) 2 December 1991 (age 32) | 16 | 0 | Reading |
2023 Africa Cup of Nations PRE |
| DF | Joseph Larweh Attamah | (1994-05-22) 22 May 1994 (age 29) | 6 | 0 | Kayserispor |
2023 Africa Cup of Nations PRE |
| DF | Tariq Lamptey | (2000-09-30) 30 September 2000 (age 23) | 4 | 0 | Brighton & Hove Albion |
2023 Africa Cup of Nations PRE |
| DF | Stephan Ambrosius | (1998-12-18) 18 December 1998 (age 25) | 2 | 0 | Karlsruher SC |
2023 Africa Cup of Nations PRE |
| DF | Jerome Opoku | (1998-10-14) 14 October 1998 (age 25) | 1 | 0 | İstanbul Başakşehir |
2023 Africa Cup of Nations PRE |
| DF | Patrick Kpozo | (1997-07-15) 15 July 1997 (age 26) | 1 | 0 |  Baník Ostrava |
2023 Africa Cup of Nations PRE |
| DF | Abdulai Nurudeen | (2004-08-01) 1 August 2004 (age 19) | 0 | 0 | Medeama |
2023 Africa Cup of Nations PRE |
| DF | Razak Simpson | (1998-07-15) 15 July 1998 (age 25) | 0 | 0 | Nations |
2023 Africa Cup of Nations PRE |
| DF | Joseph Aidoo | (1995-09-29) 29 September 1995 (age 28) | 17 | 0 | Celta Vigo |
v. Comoros, 21 November 2023 |
| MF | Thomas Partey | (1993-06-13) 13 June 1993 (age 30) | 47 | 13 | Arsenal |
2023 Africa Cup of Nations PRE |
| MF | Edmund Addo | (2000-05-17) 17 May 2000 (age 23) | 12 | 0 | Radnički Niš |
2023 Africa Cup of Nations PRE |
| MF | Daniel Afriyie | (2001-06-26) 26 June 2001 (age 22) | 6 | 4 | Zürich |
2023 Africa Cup of Nations PRE |
| MF | Yaw Yeboah | (1997-03-28) 28 March 1997 (age 27) | 4 | 0 | Columbus Crew |
2023 Africa Cup of Nations PRE |
| MF | Michael Baidoo | (1999-05-14) 14 May 1999 (age 24) | 0 | 0 |  Elfsborg |
2023 Africa Cup of Nations PRE |
| MF | Forson Amankwah | (2002-12-31) 31 December 2002 (age 21) | 0 | 0 |  Red Bull Salzburg |
2023 Africa Cup of Nations PRE |
| MF | Emmanuel Antwi | (2000-01-08) 8 January 2000 (age 24) | 0 | 0 | Great Olympics |
2023 Africa Cup of Nations PRE |
| MF | Godfred Atuahene | (2002-10-10) 10 October 2002 (age 21) | 0 | 0 | Dreams |
2023 Africa Cup of Nations PRE |
| FW | Kamaldeen Sulemana | (2002-02-15) 15 February 2002 (age 22) | 18 | 0 | Southampton |
2023 Africa Cup of Nations PRE |
| FW | Abdul Fatawu | (2004-03-08) 8 March 2004 (age 20) | 15 | 1 | Leicester City |
2023 Africa Cup of Nations PRE |
| FW | Benjamin Tetteh | (1997-07-10) 10 July 1997 (age 26) | 7 | 0 | Metz |
2023 Africa Cup of Nations PRE |
| FW | Bernard Tekpetey | (1997-09-03) 3 September 1997 (age 26) | 2 | 0 |  Ludogorets Razgrad |
2023 Africa Cup of Nations PRE |
| FW | John Antwi | (1992-08-06) 6 August 1992 (age 31) | 2 | 0 | Dreams |
2023 Africa Cup of Nations PRE |
| FW | Hafiz Konkoni | (1999-12-27) 27 December 1999 (age 24) | 0 | 0 |  Young Africans |
2023 Africa Cup of Nations PRE |
| FW | Brandon Thomas-Asante | (1998-12-28) 28 December 1998 (age 25) | 0 | 0 | West Bromwich Albion |
2023 Africa Cup of Nations PRE |
| FW | Derrick Fordjour | (2002-06-21) 21 June 2002 (age 21) | 0 | 0 | Medeama |
2023 Africa Cup of Nations PRE |
| FW | Kwasi Wriedt | (1994-07-10) 10 July 1994 (age 29) | 6 | 0 | VfL Osnabrück |
v. Central African Republic, 5 September 2023 |
| ||||||
Local team
The football association of Ghana (GFA) administers national teams at different levels, including 1 for the local national team. The team is restricted to players who only play in the local league, thus the Ghana Premier League. It is nicknamed Local Black Stars.[68][69][70]
The Ghana Supporters Union was established in 2005 during the African Cup of Nations qualifiers and the Blackstars first qualification in Germany. The union was officially formed in 2017 and was facilitated by the then Minister of Youth and Sports, Hon. Isaac Kwame Asiamah. Since that time till now the union has been active in supporting the National Team both locally and internationally.[71]
- As of 22 January 2024[72]
- Players in bold are still active with Ghana.
Most appearances
| Rank | Player | Caps | Goals | Career |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | André Ayew | 120 | 24 | 2007–present |
| 2 | Asamoah Gyan | 109 | 51 | 2003–2019 |
| 3 | Jordan Ayew | 102 | 24 | 2010–present |
| 4 | Richard Kingson | 93 | 1 | 1996–2011 |
| 5 | John Paintsil | 91 | 0 | 2001–2013 |
| 6 | Harrison Afful | 86 | 0 | 2008–2018 |
| 7 | Sulley Muntari | 84 | 20 | 2002–2014 |
| 8 | John Mensah | 81 | 3 | 2001–2012 |
| 9 | Emmanuel Agyemang-Badu | 78 | 11 | 2008–2017 |
| 10 | Kwadwo Asamoah | 74 | 4 | 2008–2019 |
Top goalscorers
| Rank | Player | Goals | Caps | Ratio | Career |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Asamoah Gyan | 51 | 109 | 0.47 | 2003–2019 |
| 2 | Edward Acquah | 45 | 41 | 1.1 | 1956–1964 |
| 3 | Kwasi Owusu | 36 | 45 | 0.8 | 1968–1976 |
| 4 | Tony Yeboah | 29 | 59 | 0.49 | 1985–1997 |
| 5 | Karim Abdul Razak | 25 | 62 | 0.4 | 1975–1988 |
| 6 | André Ayew | 24 | 119 | 0.2 | 2007–present |
| Jordan Ayew | 24 | 102 | 0.24 | 2010–present | |
| 8 | Wilberforce Mfum | 20 | 26 | 0.77 | 1960–1968 |
| Sulley Muntari | 20 | 84 | 0.24 | 2002–2014 | |
| 10 | Osei Kofi | 19 | 25 | 0.76 | 1964–1973 |
| Abedi Pele | 19 | 73 | 0.26 | 1982–1998 |
Captains
- Awuley Quaye (1978)
- Kuuku Dadzie (1980–1982)[73]
- Emmanuel Quarshie (1982–1984)
- Isaac Paha (1984)
- James Kwesi Appiah (1984–1992)[74]
- Abedi Pele (1992–1998)[75]
- Charles Akonnor (1999–2001)
- Stephen Appiah (2002–2010)[76]
- John Mensah (2010–2012)[77]
- Asamoah Gyan (2012–2019)[78]
- André Ayew (2019–)[79][80]
FIFA World Cup
Ghana have qualified for 4 FIFA World Cup tournaments; 2006, 2010, 2014, and 2022. In 2006, it was the only African side to advance to the second round of the World Cup in Germany, and was the 6th nation in a row from Africa to progress beyond the group stages of the World Cup.[81] It had the youngest team in the 2006 edition with an average age of 23 years and 352 days,[81] and were praised for their improving performance.[82][83] FIFA ranked it 13th out of the 32 countries who competed in the tournament.[84]
In the 2010 World Cup, it progressed beyond the group stages of the World Cup in South Africa, and reached the quarter-finals where it was eliminated by Uruguay. It was defeated on penalty shootout after Luis Suárez hand-balled on the goal line into extra time, preventing a possible winning goal.[85] Of the 32 countries that participated in the 2010 edition, FIFA ranked it 7th.[86]
After beating Egypt 7–3 on aggregate in November 2013, it qualified for the 2014 World Cup in Brazil.[87] It was drawn in Group G with Germany, United States and Portugal.[88] For the first time, it fell in the group stage, tying Germany 2–2 and losing to the United States and Portugal by 2–1.[89]
| Round | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| World Cup Finals | 15 | 5 | 3 | 7 | 18 | 23 | −5 |
| World Cup Quals (H) | 34 | 24 | 8 | 2 | 78 | 19 | +59 |
| World Cup Quals (A) | 33 | 9 | 8 | 16 | 37 | 42 | −5 |
| Total | 82 | 38 | 19 | 25 | 133 | 84 | +49 |
| FIFA World Cup | Qualification | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Round | Position | Pld | W | D | L | F | A | Squad | Pld | W | D | L | F | A | Campaign | |||
| 1930 to 1954 | Part of United Kingdom | Part of United Kingdom | |||||||||||||||||
| 1958 |
Not a FIFA member | Not a FIFA member | |||||||||||||||||
 1962 |
Did not qualify | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1962 | |||||||||||
| 1966 |
Withdrew | Withdrew | |||||||||||||||||
| 1970 | |||||||||||||||||||
| 1974 |
Did not qualify | 6 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 14 | 5 | 1974 | |||||||||||
 1978 |
3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 1978 | ||||||||||||
| 1982 |
Withdrew | Withdrew | |||||||||||||||||
| 1986 | |||||||||||||||||||
 1990 |
Did not qualify | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1990 | |||||||||||
| 1994 |
4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 1994 | ||||||||||||
 1998 |
8 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 9 | 8 | 1998 | ||||||||||||
  2002 |
12 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 10 | 11 | 2002 | ||||||||||||
| 2006 |
Round of 16 | 13th | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 6 | Squad | 12 | 8 | 3 | 1 | 24 | 4 | 2006 | |||
| 2010 |
Quarter-finals | 7th | 5 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 4 | Squad | 12 | 8 | 1 | 3 | 20 | 8 | 2010 | |||
 2014 |
Group stage | 25th | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 6 | Squad | 8 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 25 | 6 | 2014 | |||
 2018 |
Did not qualify | 8 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 9 | 5 | 2018 | |||||||||||
 2022 |
Group stage | 24th | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 7 | Squad | 8 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 8 | 4 | 2022 | |||
 2026 |
To be determined | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2026 | |||||||||||
 2030 |
To be determined | 2030 | |||||||||||||||||
 2034 |
2034 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Total | Quarter-finals | 4/16 | 15 | 5 | 3 | 7 | 18 | 23 | – | 87 | 42 | 22 | 21 | 129 | 62 | ||||
Africa Cup of Nations
The Black stars of Ghana has won the Africa Cup of Nations 4 times – in 1963, 1965, 1978, and 1982 – bettered by Cameroon and Egypt. As the first winner of 3 AFCON tournaments, Ghana obtained the right to permanently hold the trophy in 1978.[90]
| Final | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Round | Position | Pld | W | D* | L | GF | GA |
 1957 | Not affiliated to CAF | |||||||
 1959 | ||||||||
 1962 | Did not qualify | |||||||
| 1963 | Champions | 1st | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 1 |
 1965 | Champions | 1st | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 5 |
| 1968 | Second place | 2nd | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 11 | 8 |
| 1970 | Second place | 2nd | 5 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 4 |
 1972 | Did not qualify | |||||||
 1974 | ||||||||
 1976 | ||||||||
| 1978 |
Champions | 1st | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 2 |
| 1980 |
Group stage | 5th | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
 1982 |
Champions | 1st | 5 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 7 | 5 |
 1984 | Group stage | 6th | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| 1986 | Did not qualify | |||||||
| 1988 | ||||||||
 1990 | ||||||||
 1992 |
Runners-up | 2nd | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 2 |
| 1994 | Quarter-finals | 5th | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
| 1996 | Fourth place | 4th | 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 5 |
 1998 | Group stage | 11th | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
| 2000 | Quarter-finals | 8th | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
| 2002 | 7th | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | |
 2004 | Did not qualify | |||||||
| 2006 | Group stage | 10th | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 3 |
| 2008 | Third place | 3rd | 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 11 | 5 |
 2010 |
Runners-up | 2nd | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 4 |
  2012 | Fourth place | 4th | 6 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 5 |
| 2013 | Fourth place | 4th | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 10 | 6 |
| 2015 | Runners-up | 2nd | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 3 |
| 2017 | Fourth place | 4th | 6 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| 2019 | Round of 16 | 12th | 4 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 5 | 3 |
 2021 | Group stage | 19th | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 5 |
| 2023 |
17th | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 6 | |
| 2025 | To be determined | |||||||
 2027 | ||||||||
| Total | 4x Title | 24/36 | 105 | 54 | 23 | 28 | 138 | 93 |
- *Draws include matches decided by penalty shoot-out.
West African Nations Cup and WAFU Nations Cup
|
West African Nations Cup [SCSA Zone III]
|
West African Football Union Nations Cup
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
_Jersey_1970s—1980s.jpg){kind=link}
_badge_and_national_anthem.jpg){kind=link}
.jpg){kind=link}
.jpg){kind=link}
.jpg){kind=link}
.jpg){kind=link}
Olympic Games
| Year | Round | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| London 1908 |
Did not participate | |||||||
| Stockholm 1912 | ||||||||
| Antwerp 1920 | ||||||||
| Paris 1924 | ||||||||
 Amsterdam 1928 | ||||||||
 Berlin 1936 | ||||||||
| London 1948 | ||||||||
 Helsinki 1952 [a] | ||||||||
 Melbourne 1956 | ||||||||
| Rome 1960 |
Did not qualify | |||||||
| Tokyo 1964 |
Quarter-final | 7th | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 7 | 12 |
| Mexico 1968 |
Round 1 | 12th | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 8 |
| Munich 1972 |
Round 1 | 16th | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 11 |
| Montreal 1976 |
Withdrew after qualifying | |||||||
 Moscow 1980 | ||||||||
| Los Angeles 1984 |
Did not qualify | |||||||
 Seoul 1988 | ||||||||
| Total | 10 | 1 | 3 | 6 | 14 | 31 | ||
- a. Note: The Gold Coast team established in 1950; country known as Gold Coast then renamed Ghana in 1957, not competing in international tournaments and not being part of neither FIFA nor CAF until 1958, and therefore recognized by the International Olympic Committee (IOC).
Other
- Nkrumah Cup[91]
- Winners: 1959, 1960, 1963
- Winners: 1962
- Runners up: 1982
- Samuel K. Doe Cup 1986[94]
- Runners up: 1986
- Black Stars Tournament 1993 (Libreville, Gabon)[95]
- Third: 1993
- Great Artificial River Championship 1999 (Libya)[96]
- Runners up: 1999
- Third: 2003
- "The FIFA/Coca-Cola World Ranking". FIFA. 4 April 2024. Retrieved 4 April 2024.
- Ghana (formerly Gold Coast) – List of International Matches Archived 28 November 2022 at the Wayback Machine. Archived 28 November 2022 at the Wayback Machine. RSSSF
- Association, Ghana Football. "Black Stars". www.ghanafa.org. Archived from the original on 23 May 2020. Retrieved 22 May 2020.
- "Ghana Flag Ghana High Commission". Brazil Consulate. Retrieved 19 July 2023.
- "How Ghana has started every World Cup qualifying campaign since Germany 2006 run". Citi Sports Online. 7 September 2021. Archived from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
- "'I knew I would score against Czech Republic' – Asamoah Gyan on 2006 World Cup goal". Citi Sports Online. 18 May 2022. Archived from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
- "African Football: The early years". BBC. 16 January 2004. Archived from the original on 24 January 2004. Retrieved 16 January 2004.
- "International Friendlies of Real Madrid CF 1960–1979". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 5 April 2023. Retrieved 29 May 2012.
- "World Cup 2010: Ghana ready to fulfil their destiny". The Guardian. 30 June 2013. Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 2 December 2013.
- Anthony, Scott (26 May 2017). "The Stanley Matthews football revolution made in Ghana". bbc.co.uk. Archived from the original on 19 November 2021. Retrieved 26 May 2017.
- "Today in history - Ghana beat hosts Libya to win AFCON 1982". 19 March 2016. Retrieved 2017-08-22.
- "Ghana v Ivory Coast, 26 January 1992". 11v11.com.
- Joshua Ansah (13 April 2013). "Where is Ghana's 2006 World Cup squad – Part 2". goal.com. Archived from the original on 8 May 2013. Retrieved 13 December 2013.
- Paul Wilson (2 July 2013). "World Cup 2010: Uruguay make Gyan and Ghana pay the penalty". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 9 June 2014. Retrieved 13 December 2013.
- "Ghana equal Nations Cup record with Cape Verde win". mtnfootball.com. MTN Group. 3 February 2013. Archived from the original on 13 December 2013. Retrieved 13 December 2013.
- "Egypt 2–1 Ghana (Agg 3–7): Zaki and Gedo strike but Black Stars win through". goal.com. 19 November 2013. Archived from the original on 13 December 2013. Retrieved 13 December 2013.
- "2014 FIFA World Cup Final Draw". fifa.com. FIFA. 6 December 2013. Archived from the original on 8 December 2013. Retrieved 13 December 2013.
- "Nigeria vs. Ghana". ESPN. Archived from the original on 30 March 2022. Retrieved 29 March 2022.
- "FA extends Puma deal to 2014". ghanafa.org. Ghana Football Association (GFA). 23 January 2008. Archived from the original on 22 February 2014. Retrieved 7 February 2014.
- "Black Stars 3rd Kit". ghanasoccernet.com. Archived from the original on 25 September 2013. Retrieved 21 September 2013.
- "Black Stars To Play State Envoy in Friendly This Afternoon". ghanasoccernet.com. 29 May 2012. Archived from the original on 25 September 2013. Retrieved 21 September 2013.
- "Brazil 2014: Ghana's jersey ranked the best". graphic.com.gh. Daily Graphic (GFA). 10 June 2014. Archived from the original on 13 June 2014. Retrieved 28 September 2014.
- "Ghana's senior men's national team prepare for World Cup qualifier". ghanafa.org. 2013. Archived from the original on 3 October 2013. Retrieved 14 September 2013.
- AfricaNews (7 June 2018). "Ghana Football Association dissolved after bribery allegations". Africanews. Archived from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
- "Number 12: Ghana FA begins charging implicated individuals of famous Anas corruption expose | Goal.com Ghana". www.goal.com. 18 September 2020. Archived from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
- "Ghana dissolves football association after cash gifts scandal". BBC News. 7 June 2018. Archived from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
- "National team reforms underway – GFA President". Ghana Football Association. 3 September 2014. Archived from the original on 5 September 2014. Retrieved 28 September 2014.
- "Crentsil elected GFA Vice President". ghanafa.org. Ghana Football Association. 25 September 2012. Archived from the original on 11 December 2014. Retrieved 28 September 2014.
- "Kwesi Nyantakyi clinches top Caf post". The Ghanaian Chronicle. Archived from the original on 5 November 2013. Retrieved 19 September 2013.
- "GNPC hails Black Stars". myjoyonline.com. 15 January 2013. Archived from the original on 31 January 2013. Retrieved 29 May 2013.
- "GNPC hails Black Stars". ghana.gov.gh. 15 January 2013. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 29 May 2013.
- "Ghana Football Association signs 15-million US dollar sponsorship deal with Oil Company". news.xinhuanet.com. Xinhua News Agency. Archived from the original on 26 November 2013. Retrieved 19 September 2013.
- "Ghana Football Association launches GFA TV". allsports.com.gh. Archived from the original on 30 September 2013. Retrieved 19 September 2013.
- Alex Osei-Boateng. "Ghana's national team gets sponsorship". news.xinhuanet.com. Xinhua News Agency. Archived from the original on 8 December 2013. Retrieved 21 November 2013.
- "Ghana 1 – 1 Uruguay (1:1 a.e.t. (1:1, 0:1) 4:2 PSO)". FIFA. 2 July 2010. Archived from the original on 5 February 2011. Retrieved 15 September 2013.
- K.N.S Mensah (14 March 2012). "Tickets For Ghana And England Maiden International Friendly Sold Out". goal.com. Goal.com. Archived from the original on 17 March 2011. Retrieved 17 July 2012.
- "Ghana gives Black Stars heroes' welcome after World Cup". BBC News. 6 July 2010. Archived from the original on 20 June 2013. Retrieved 15 September 2013.
- "Rivals herald African awakening (Ghana vs Nigeria)". fifa.com. FIFA. Archived from the original on 5 March 2013. Retrieved 12 September 2013.
- "Letter from Africa: Behind Ghana and Nigeria's love-hate affair". BBC News. 12 September 2020. Archived from the original on 13 September 2020. Retrieved 13 September 2020.
- "VAR, Fun and Disappointment: Ghana and Nigeria 'jollof derby' leaves fans asking for more | Goal.com". www.goal.com. Archived from the original on 31 March 2022. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
- "GTV Sports+ to telecast live premier league matches". liquidsportsghana.com. 29 September 2012. Archived from the original on 29 October 2013. Retrieved 14 September 2013.
- Bonna, Okyere (2008). Ghana, The Rediscovered Soccer Might: Watch Out World!. Bloomington, Indiana: AuthorHouse.
- Whelan, Alan (2012). The Black Stars of Ghana. Inkstand Press. ISBN 978-0-9572248-0-3.
- "Kwame Nkrumah's Vision of Africa". BBC World Service. 14 September 2000. Archived from the original on 25 July 2013. Retrieved 16 September 2013.
- "Kwame Nkrumah & Ghana's Black Stars (2010)". footysphere.com. Archived from the original on 12 January 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2013.
- "Ghana's Black Stars football team to debut new celebration dance at AFCON 2013". missgo2girl.com. 20 January 2013. Archived from the original on 22 February 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2013.
- "Ghana Striker Asamoah Gyan To Launch Alkayida Dance at Brazil World Cup". ghanasportsonline.com. 31 March 2014. Archived from the original on 8 April 2014. Retrieved 27 May 2014.
- "Black Stars victory song launched". modernghana.com. 2 October 2005. Archived from the original on 17 October 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2013.
- "Ghana Black Stars (Official Song 2010 World Cup)". jazika.com. 24 May 2010. Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 16 September 2013.
- "C.K. Gyamfi picks CAF award". ghanafa.org. Ghana Football Association (GFA). 2 February 2008. Archived from the original on 22 February 2014. Retrieved 11 February 2014.
- Frreman Yeboah, Thomas (2 December 2013). "Reminiscences! 50 years after Ghana's first ever African Cup of Nations triumph". graphic.com.gh. Daily Graphic. Archived from the original on 22 January 2015. Retrieved 11 February 2014.
- "Appiah becomes 41st coach of the Black Stars". ghanafa.org. Ghana Football Association (GFA). 17 April 2012. Archived from the original on 22 February 2014. Retrieved 11 February 2014.
- Anaman, Fiifi (17 October 2013). "Kwesi Appiah challenges his former bosses statistically". allsports.com.gh. Archived from the original on 22 February 2014. Retrieved 11 February 2014.
- Mumuni, Lukman (5 October 2022). "Serbian Coach Milovan Rajevac Eyes Black Stars Return, Insists He Has Unfinished Business With Ghana". SportsBrief - Sport news. Archived from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
- "Ex-Ghana coach Milovan Rajevac calls for unity ahead of World Cup". Ghana Soccer Net dot com. Archived from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
- "Milovan Rajevac calls for Black Stars unity as World Cup looms". myjoyonline.com. 4 October 2022. Archived from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
- "'Africa's Brazil' yet to beat Samba boys in 3 meetings – Tale of the tape". myjoyonline.com. 22 September 2022. Archived from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
- "The Black Stars 10 – No 1, Asamoah Gyan – A global icon made for big occasions". myjoyonline.com. 11 November 2020. Archived from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
- "Stephen Appiah names 2006 World Cup squad as favourite Ghana team". Citi Sports Online. 9 June 2020. Archived from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
- "Unfinished Business: Goran 'Plavi' Stevanovic wants Black Stars return". Citi Sports Online. 27 April 2020. Archived from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
- "'Qualify Ghana to 2023 AFCON, 2026 World Cup' – Mustapha Ussif reveals Chris Hughton's objectives". Citi Sports Online. 10 April 2023. Archived from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
- "Black Stars – Yusif Chibsah calls for Implementation of quota system for local based players". Citi Sports Online. 9 May 2023. Archived from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
- "Chris Hughton, Assistants' Black Stars contracts to run concurrently – GFA Comms Head". Citi Sports Online. 20 March 2023. Archived from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
- "Chris Hughton takes charge of the Black Stars". Ghana Football Association. 13 February 2023. Archived from the original on 13 February 2023. Retrieved 13 February 2023.
- "Geoblocking". www.eurosport.com. Archived from the original on 23 March 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
- "GFA will make public Chris Hughton's contract details at unveiling - Asante Twum". GhanaWeb. 23 February 2023. Archived from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
- "Final Squad". Twitter. Black Stars.
- Association, Ghana Football. "Local Black Stars calls up 27 players". www.ghanafa.org. Archived from the original on 19 June 2021. Retrieved 14 March 2021.
- "Maxwell Konadu announces 28 players for Local Black Stars camping". www.ghanaweb.com. 7 August 2019. Archived from the original on 4 January 2022. Retrieved 14 March 2021.
- "Maxwell Konadu invites 29 local Black Stars to prepare for COSAFA Cup and 2016 AFCON qualifiers". Modern Ghana. Archived from the original on 22 June 2021. Retrieved 14 March 2021.
- "Ghanasupportersunion". www.ghanasupporters.com. Retrieved 14 February 2024.
- Freeman Yeboah, Thomas. "Ghana - Record International Players". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 17 November 2022. Retrieved 4 February 2023.
- Aidoo, George (8 February 1980). The Mirror: Issue 1,365 February 8 1980. Graphic Communications Group. Archived from the original on 5 April 2023. Retrieved 22 July 2021.
- Patrick Akoto (10 April 2012). "Ghana FA reaches agreement with Kwesi Appiah, set to be unveiled on April 17". Ghana Soccernet. Archived from the original on 24 October 2017. Retrieved 10 April 2012.
- "Abedi Pele: I did not lobby for Black Stars captaincy". Citi Sports Online. 1 June 2020. Archived from the original on 22 July 2021. Retrieved 22 July 2021.
- "The Black Stars 10: No 2, Stephen Appiah – A leader in a historic generation - MyJoyOnline.com". www.myjoyonline.com. 10 November 2020. Archived from the original on 22 July 2021. Retrieved 22 July 2021.
- "Today in history: John Mensah Confirmed as Black Stars captain". Modern Ghana. Archived from the original on 22 July 2021. Retrieved 22 July 2021.
- "Gyan made permanent Black Stars captain". Modern Ghana. Archived from the original on 22 July 2021. Retrieved 22 July 2021.
- Association, Ghana Football. "Andre Ayew maintains Black Stars captaincy, Partey, Ofori to assist him". www.ghanafa.org. Archived from the original on 29 October 2020. Retrieved 22 December 2020.
- "Maritzburg goalkeeper Richard Ofori named as Ghana second deputy captain". GhanaSoccernet. 13 September 2020. Archived from the original on 22 July 2021. Retrieved 22 December 2020.
- "Ghana 2–1 USA". BBC. 22 June 2006. Archived from the original on 16 January 2009. Retrieved 29 February 2012.
- "Rehhagel: Africa is catching up". fifa.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA). Archived from the original on 2 October 2013.
- "Black Stars Ascend To Glory". fifa.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA). Archived from the original on 30 April 2011.
- "Amazing Black Stars Set Eyes on Brazil 2014". myradiogoldlive.com. Archived from the original on 2 December 2013. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
- Fletcher, Paul. "Uruguay 1–1 Ghana (4–2 pens)". BBC Sport. Archived from the original on 9 November 2020. Retrieved 29 February 2012.
- "Ghana records best World Cup ranking". ghanafa.org. Ghana Football Association (GFA). 13 July 2010. Archived from the original on 9 January 2012. Retrieved 28 February 2012.
- "Ghana qualify, Egypt go down fighting". fifa.com. FIFA. 19 November 2013. Archived from the original on 20 November 2013. Retrieved 9 December 2013.
- "Final Draw reveals intriguing groups". fifa.com. FIFA. 6 December 2013. Archived from the original on 7 December 2013. Retrieved 9 December 2013.
- "Ronaldo downs Ghana but Portugal crash out". FIFA.com. 26 June 2014. Archived from the original on 28 June 2014. Retrieved 26 June 2014.
- BBC News (25 September 2001). "Nations Cup trophy revealed". BBC. Archived from the original on 26 May 2022. Retrieved 16 March 2007.
- Dr Kwame Nkrumah Gold Cup – West African Soccer Federation championship Archived 5 November 2022 at the Wayback Machine. Archived 5 November 2022 at the Wayback Machine. RSSSF. Retrieved 9 January 2013.
- "Uganda Independence Tournament 1962". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 27 September 2022. Retrieved 26 June 2019.
- Merdeka Tournament 1982 (Malaysia) Archived 19 October 2022 at the Wayback Machine. Archived 19 October 2022 at the Wayback Machine. RSSSF. Retrieved 9 January 2013.
- Samuel K. Doe Cup 1986 Archived 5 April 2023 at the Wayback Machine. Archived 5 April 2023 at the Wayback Machine. RSSSF. Retrieved 9 January 2013.
- Black Stars Tournament 1993 (Libreville, Gabon) Archived 5 October 2022 at the Wayback Machine. Archived 5 October 2022 at the Wayback Machine. RSSSF. Retrieved 12 February 2014.
- Great Artificial River Championship 1999 (Libya) Archived 4 December 2022 at the Wayback Machine. Archived 4 December 2022 at the Wayback Machine RSSSF. Retrieved 12 February 2014.
- LG Cup Four Nations Tournament (Nigeria) 2003 Archived 3 December 2022 at the Wayback Machine. Archived 3 December 2022 at the Wayback Machine. RSSSF. Retrieved 9 January 2013.
- Official website of the Ghana Football Association
- List of international matches at the RSSSF
- Ghana at FIFA
- Ghana at CAF