The government of Serbia (Serbian Cyrillic: Влада Србије, romanized: Vlada Srbije), formally the Government of the Republic of Serbia (Serbian Cyrillic: Влада Републике Србије, romanized: Vlada Republike Srbije), commonly abbreviated to Serbian Government (Serbian Cyrillic: Српска Влада, romanized: Srpska Vlada), is the executive branch of government in Serbia.

The affairs of government are decided by the Cabinet of Ministers, which is led by the prime minister. The government is housed in the Government Building in Belgrade.

According to the Constitution of Serbia, the Government:

• Determines and guides policy
• Executes laws and other general acts of the National Assembly
• Adopts regulations and other general acts for the purpose of enforcing laws
• Proposes to the National Assembly the laws and other general acts and gives an opinion on them when submitted by another proposer
• Directs and coordinates the work of public administration bodies and supervises their work
• Performs other duties determined by the Constitution and the law

Also, the Government is responsible to the National Assembly for the policy of the Republic of Serbia, for the implementation of laws and other general acts of the National Assembly and for the work of state administration bodies.

The incumbent cabinet was sworn on 16 April 2025 by a majority vote in the National Assembly. It is the first cabinet of Đuro Macut, who became the prime minister after Miloš Vučević resigned from the office due to 2024–present Serbian anti-corruption protests. The current secretary-general of the Government of Serbia is Petar Janjić since 17 April 2025.

Government of the Republic of Serbia within its ministries has over 130 governmental agencies and institutions.^[3][4] These are the services that operate within the Government of the Republic of Serbia (as of December 2017):^[5][6]

• Secretary-General Office of the Government of Serbia
• Secretariat for Legislation
• Office for Cooperation with Media
• Agency for human resources management
• Aviation Service of the Government
• Directorate for joint affairs of republic authorities
• Coordination Body for the municipalities of Preševo, Bujanovac and Medveđa
• Office of the National Security and Protection of Classified Informations
• Office for Cooperation with Civil Society
• Audit Office of the European Union Asset Management System
• Office for Human and Minority Rights
• Office for Kosovo and Metohija
• Office for Public and Cultural Diplomacy
• Office for Coordination Affairs in the Negotiation Process with the Provisional Institutions of Self-Government in Priština
• The Office of the Council for Cooperation with the Russian Federation and the People's Republic of China
• Office of Drugs Control
• Public Investment Management Office
• Office of Information Technology and Electronic Administration

• Elections in Serbia
• National Assembly
• Human Resource Management Service of the Government of Serbia