Helga_Newmark
Helga Newmark, née Helga Hoflich, (1932–2012) was the first female Holocaust survivor ordained as a rabbi. [1][2][3]
She was born in Germany, and was sent to the concentration camps of Westerbork, Bergen-Belsen, and Terezin (known in German as Theresienstadt) in Czechoslovakia. [4][5] She was freed at the age of twelve, and immigrated to America at the age of sixteen.[5] When she had her first child, a daughter, she began to wonder how she would answer her daughter's questions about God.[4] After considering several religions, she joined a [Conservative ] synagogue, Temple Emanuel in [Ridgefield Park, New Jersey][4] There she learned so much from the rabbi and his wife that she eventually became principal of the synagogue.[4]
She was accepted to the Reform movement's Hebrew Union College - Jewish Institute of Religion on her second attempt, and was ordained in 2000 after eight years of study.[6] She served as a rabbi at Barnert Temple in Franklin Lakes, New Jersey, for two years.[6]
She is the author of the book Letters to the Wise One: A Holocaust Survivor's Conversations with God, published in 2007.[3]
- "docs.google.com". Archived from the original on 2021-03-07. Retrieved 2021-04-19.
- "Helga Newmark, rabbi late in life, dies - NorthJersey.com". Archived from the original on 2013-11-04. Retrieved 2012-07-01.
- "Holocaust survivor ordained as a Reform rabbi at age 67 | j. the Jewish news weekly of Northern California". 26 May 2000. Archived from the original on 2013-11-04. Retrieved 2012-07-01.
- "Remembering Helga Newmark, the First Female Holocaust Survivor to Become an Ordained Rabbi – Tablet Magazine". 13 March 2012. Archived from the original on 2012-06-23. Retrieved 2012-07-01.