Internazionali_BNL_d'Italia

Italian Open (tennis)

Italian Open (tennis)

Tennis tournament


The Italian Open (Italian: Internazionali d'Italia) is an annual professional tennis tournament held in Rome, Italy. It is played on clay courts at the Foro Italico, and is held during the second week of May. The tournament is part of the ATP Masters 1000 events on the ATP Tour and part of the WTA 1000 events on the WTA Tour. The two events were combined in 2011. Rafael Nadal has won the men's singles title a record ten times.

Quick Facts Italian Open Internazionali d'Italia, Tournament information ...
Stadio Centrale, opened in 2010, is the main court of the tournament.

History

The Italian tennis championship was first held in 1930 in Milan at the Tennis Club and was initiated by Count Alberto Bonacossa.[1] The singles events at the tournament were won by Bill Tilden and Lilí Álvarez. The championships were held in Milan until 1934. The next year, 1935, the event moved to the Foro Italico in Rome. No edition was held between 1936 and 1949. The competition resumed in 1950. In 1961 the tournament was held in Turin at the Sporting Club. It has had various naming incarnations through the years including: the Italian International Championships,[2] the Rome Masters, and the BNL d'Italia for sponsorship reasons.

The Italian Open became "open" to professional players in 1969. Between 1972 and 1989 it was a premier tournament of the Grand Prix Tennis Tour and was part of the Grand Prix Super Series top tier events. In 1990 it became an ATP Championship Series Single Week tournament, which included the nine most prestigious tournaments of the preceding Grand Prix tennis circuit. It has remained part of this category of events until today, that has changed names several times since, to be now known as the ATP Tour Masters 1000 events.

In June 2022 ATP announced some changes to the ATP calendar for the coming year. The ATP Masters 1000 event in Rome along with those in Shanghai and in Madrid would now be held over two weeks starting in 2023, thus becoming 12 day events just like the Masters 1000 events in Indian Wells and Miami.[3]

In 1979 the women's event was held two weeks before the men's event. The women's event was played in Perugia from 1980 though 1984 and in Taranto in 1985. No women's event was held in 1986[lower-alpha 1] and it moved back to Rome again in 1987 where it has remained.[4]

The tournament is held at the Foro Italico tennis center, which is an extensive area with a total of 14 clay surface tennis courts, nine of which are used for the Italian Open tournament and the rest for training purposes. There are currently three stadium courts: the main one, Stadio Centrale, was rebuilt for the 2010 tournament and has a capacity of 10,400 spectators.[5] The other grounds are the Stadio Pietrangeli (formerly Pallacorda, 3,500 seats[6]) and the Grand Stand Arena.

Past finals

Men's singles

More information Year, Champion ...

Women's singles

More information Year, Champion ...

Men's doubles

More information Year, Champions ...

Women's doubles

More information Year, Champions ...

Records

Rafael Nadal at the 2011 Italian Open. Nadal has won a record ten Italian Open singles titles.

Source: The Tennis Base[7]

Men's singles

More information Most titles, Most finals ...
More information Longest final ...
More information Shortest final ...

Women's singles

More information Most titles, Most finals ...

Longest final

1962 (36 games)
Australia Margaret Court 856
Brazil Maria Bueno 674

Shortest completes final

2021 (12 games)
Poland Iga Świątek 66
Czech Republic Karolína Plíšková 00

Women's doubles

More information Individual, Team ...

Longest final

1956 (40 games)
Australia Thelma Coyne Long
Australia Mary Hawton
669
United States Darlene Hard
United Kingdom Angela Buxton
487

Shortest completed finals

1957 (14 games)
Australia Thelma Coyne Long
Australia Mary Bevis Hawton
66
Mexico Rosa Reyes
Mexico Yola Ramírez
11
2001 (14 games)
Zimbabwe Cara Black
Russia Elena Likhovtseva
66
Argentina Paola Suárez
Argentina Patricia Tarabini
11

Notes

  1. The Ellesse Grand Prix women's tournament, part of the Virginia Slims World Championships Series, was held in Perugia in July but it was not recognized as the Italian Open.
  2. Known as Championship Series, Single Week from 1990 till 1995, Super 9 from 1996 till 1999 and Masters Series from 2000 till 2008.
  3. Competed under no flag due to the Russian invasion of Ukraine.
  4. The final was stopped at two sets all due to bad light and the final set was played on 15 September in Houston, TX, USA.

References

  1. "Athletes – Alberto, Count Bonacossa". Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 2015-10-02.
  2. Garcia, Gabriel. "Italian International Championships – (Currently Italian Open ) – Roll of honour". thetennisbase.com. Madrid, Spain: Tennismem SAL. Retrieved 25 July 2018.
  3. Bud Collins (2010). The Bud Collins History of Tennis (2nd ed.). New York City: New Chapter Press. pp. 740–741. ISBN 978-0942257700.
  4. "Prevendita". Archived 2012-06-03 at the Wayback Machine Internazionalibnlditalia.com. Retrieved 2012-06-02.
  5. "Italian Open, Rome, Tournament Records". thetennisbase.com. The Tennis Base, 2016. Retrieved 10 December 2016.
More information Awards and achievements ...

41°55′45.20″N 12°27′21.46″E


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