Iraq_Football_Association

Iraq Football Association

Iraq Football Association

Governing body of football in Iraq

The Iraq Football Association (IFA) (Arabic: الاتحاد العراقي لكرة القدم) is the governing body of football in Iraq, controlling the Iraqi national team and the Iraqi football league system.[3][4][5][6][7] The Iraqi Football Association was founded in 1948 and has been a member of FIFA since 1950, the Asian Football Confederation since 1970, and the Sub-confederation regional body West Asian Football Federation since 2001. Iraq is also part of the Union of Arab Football Associations (founded in 1974) and the Arab Gulf Cup Football Federation (founded in 2016). The Iraqi team is commonly known as Usood Al-Rafidain (Arabic: أسود الرافدين), which literally means Lions of Mesopotamia.

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History

The Iraq Football Association (Ittihad Al-Iraqi Le-Korat Al-Kadem) was formed on October 8, 1948, and was the third sports union to be founded in Iraq after the Track and Field Athletics and the Basketball Federations. The two unions took part at the 1948 Olympic Games in London, held from July 29 to August 14, however the IFA had not been founded, so no football team took part in the Olympics. It was during the Olympics that the idea of a football association in Iraq was put forward. During the 1948 London Olympic Games, Iraq's basketball team lost every game by an average of 104 points per game. They scored an average of 23.5 points per game. The team included Iraq's first ever-national football captain Wadud Khalil and another member of Iraq's first ever-national squad in 1951, the outside right Salih Faraj.[8]

First administration

The first Iraqi FA administration was headed by President Obaid Abdullah Al-Mudhayfi and Saadi Jassim as general secretary, with its headquarters in the Sheikh Omar district in Baghdad. The IFA was an association of 14 teams from all over Iraq, they included the Royal Olympic Club (‘Nadi Al-Malikiya Al-Olympiya’), Royal Guards (‘Haris Al-Maliki’), Royal Air Force (‘Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya Al-Malikiya’), Police Schools (‘Madaris Al-Shurta’), Kuliya Al-Askariya (‘Military College’), Dar Al-Mualameen Alaliya (‘Highest Teacher's House’), Casual's Club, Al-Marouf Al-Tarbiya (‘Physical Education’), Kuliya Al-Hakok (‘College of Law’), Quwa Al-Siyara (‘Armoured Cars’) from the capital Baghdad and four other teams Nadi Al-Minaa Al-Basri (Basra Port Club), Sharakat Al-Naft Al-Basra (Basra Petroleum Company) from Basra and branches in the provinces of Mosul and Kirkuk.[8]

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Controversies

See also: Age fraud in association football

The Iraqi youth national teams have been ejected from tournaments for fielding over-age players.[9] In 1989, Iraq was banned for using over-age players in the U-20 World Championships in Saudi Arabia. That ban was extended when Iraq invaded Kuwait in August 1990.[10]

Competitions

The IFA organises several national competitions, including:

Current title holders

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Association information

As of September 2021, the members of the Iraq Football Association leadership team are:[11][12]

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Other members:[12]

Govand Abdul-Khaliq, Raheem Lafta, Ahmed O. Zamil Al-Mousawi, Firas Nori Bahr Al-Uloom, Mohammed Nasser Shakroun, Ghalib Abbas Al-Zamili, Yahya Zghair, Khalaf Jalal, Ghanim Oraibi, Rasha Talib

List of presidents of IFA

The following is a list of presidents of Iraq Football Association (IFA).

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See also

References

  1. [1]
    FIFA.com. "Member Association - Iraq". www.fifa.com. Archived from the original on March 6, 2019. Retrieved 2020-10-31.
  2. [2]
    "Tengku re-elected AFC president". The Straits Times. 19 December 1970."Seluroh Asia tetap sokong Sir Stanley". Berita Harian (Malay language). 1 January 1971.
  3. [3]
    "Football mad Iraq's new field of dreams – Iraq". nzherald.co.nz. NZ Herald News. 2011-10-15. Retrieved 2014-02-18.
  4. [4]
    "Iraq elect new football head - Football". Al Jazeera English. Retrieved 2014-02-18.
  5. [5]
    "When Saturday Comes – War games". Wsc.co.uk. 2012-07-09. Retrieved 2014-02-18.
  6. [6]
    Suzanne Goldenberg. "Uday: career of rape, torture and murder | World news". The Guardian. Retrieved 2014-02-18.
  7. [7]
    "SI.com – Sports Illustrated – The Magazine – From Sports Illustrated: Son of Saddam – Monday March 24, 2003 05:00 PM". Sportsillustrated.cnn.com. 2003-03-24. Retrieved 2014-02-18.
  8. [8]
    Mubarak, Hassanin. "Iraqi Football History".
  9. [9]
    "Massive age fraud in the Iraqi youth team". 17 June 2013. Archived from the original on 2016-06-29. Retrieved 2016-02-03.
  10. [10]
    Clarey, Christopher (1993-10-16). "SOCCER; Iraqi Soccer Team Takes Its First Shot at a Big Target and Misses". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2020-05-24.
  11. [11]
    "Iraq: Association Information". FIFA. Archived from the original on March 6, 2019. Retrieved 2020-06-14.
  12. [12]
    "The AFC.com - The Asian Football Confederation". The AFC. Retrieved 2020-10-31.
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