Italia Libera was an Italian veterans' organization.

This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. (October 2022)

You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Italian. (March 2021) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the Italian article. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Consider adding a topic to this template: there are already 3,067 articles in the main category, and specifying|topic= will aid in categorization. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Italian Wikipedia article at [[:it:Italia libera]]; see its history for attribution. You should also add the template {{Translated|it|Italia libera}} to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

It was established after World War I by members of the Italian Republican Party to organize former servicemen who had been supportive of Italy's participation in the conflict but disapproved of the larger Associazione Nazionale Combattenti (ANC) and its sympathies towards Benito Mussolini's government.

After the assassination of Giacomo Matteotti it was one of the few groups which planned for armed resistance against Fascism, and would be one of the very first organizations to be banned under the dictatorship.

• Randolfo Pacciardi
• Giovanni Conti
• Raffaele Rossetti
• Emilio Lussu
• Carlo Rosselli
• Piero Calamandrei
• Ernesto Rossi
• Peppino, Ricciotti Jr., and Sante Garibaldi, grandsons of Giuseppe Garibaldi

• Zani, Luciano (1975). Italia libera : il primo movimento antifascista clandestino (1923-1925) (in Italian). Rome: Laterza. OCLC 2618484.
• Prezioso, Stéfanie (2015). "Fighting Fascism with Its Own Weapons: A Common Dark Side?". Political Violence and Democracy in Western Europe, 1918–1940. pp. 31–47. doi:10.1057/9781137515957_3. ISBN 978-1-349-56920-5.
• "Mussolini to Call Chamber Monday Cabinet Agrees to His Plan of Forcing Discussion of Electoral Reform Bill. ITALIA LIBERA IS HARD HIT 120 Branches Are Shut Down, Says Government's Official Summary of Its Measures". The New York Times. 7 January 1925. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
• "Fascists Say Neither Political Party or Govt. Is to Blame for Occurrences of November 4". NewspaperArchive.com. New Britain Herald. Newspaper Archives. 13 November 1924.
• "Italians Face New Election". NewspaperArchive.com. Santa Ana Register. Newspaper Archives. 11 November 1924. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
• "The New Cabinet: Extremist Call for Vigorous Repression of Liberalism". The North - China Herald and Supreme Court & Consular Gazette. ProQuest. 10 Jan 1925. ProQuest 1426579232. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
• "Ministers at Home Resign in Struggle of Fascists: Substitutes Named By Throne To Fill Cabinet; Milita Parade Maneuvers Staged at Rome to Resist 'Invaders'". The China Press. ProQuest. 7 Jan 1925. ProQuest 1324729233. Retrieved 5 March 2021.

• Movimento Italia libera