James Alexander Lovat-Fraser (16 March 1868 – 18 March 1938)^[1] was a British Labour Party and then National Labour politician. He sat in the House of Commons from 1929 to 1938.

He unsuccessfully contested Llandaff and Barry at the 1922 general election,^[2] and Bristol Central at the 1924 general election.^[3] He was elected at the 1929 general election as the Member of Parliament (MP) for the Lichfield division of Staffordshire.^[4] When the Labour Party split in 1931 over the budget, Lovat-Fraser was one of the minority of Labour MPs who supported the Prime Minister Ramsay MacDonald in forming a National Government with Conservative Party support.^[5] He was re-elected as a National Labour candidate in 1931^[6] and in 1935^[7] and held the seat until his death in March 1938, aged 70.^[1]