Club

McMenemy began his career playing for local Junior teams Cambuslang Hibernian^[5] and Rutherglen Glencairn,^[4] winning the Scottish Junior Cup and Glasgow Junior League double with the latter in 1902,^[6] alongside Alec Bennett.^[7][8]

In June 1902,^[4] aged 21, he joined Celtic, where he would become a mainstay in the side for the next two decades. Nicknamed "Napoleon"^[4] by manager Willie Maley due to his strategic and leadership qualities and calmness,^[4][9] as well as an apparent resemblance to Napoleon Bonaparte, he was also said to be "a master of the deceptive movement"^[10] who "seldom troubled himself with the physical side of the game – he had no need."^[9]

He made his debut on 29 September 1902 against Hearts,^[11] scoring for the first time in a 3–0 win over Port Glasgow Athletic two months later.^[12] One of his first important actions was away from the pitch when he successfully persuaded Bennett to join him at the club;^[13] the pair would form Celtic's first famous forward line, along with Davie Hamilton (another former Cambuslang Hibs player), Jimmy Quinn and Peter Somers.

McMenemey was in the team that defeated Rangers 3–2 in the 1904 Scottish Cup final after being down 2–0,^[14] and also played and opened the scoring in a playoff match against the same opposition to decide the 1904–05 league title.^[15][16][12] It would be the first of six league titles in a row between 1905 and season 1909–10, with Celtic also securing two further Scottish Cups in 1907 and 1908. Rangers built a strong team of their own (including Alec Bennett, who had switched sides in 1908)^[17] which took the next three titles, but McMenemy remained with Celtic while others were replaced.

On the eve of World War I in season 1913–14, the club were again crowned champions and Cup winners.^[18] This team, including new stars Patsy Gallacher, Jimmy McColl and Andy McAtee plus survivors from the earlier successful squad such as Alec McNair and 'Sunny Jim' Young would win a further three titles, and set a sequence of 62 league games unbeaten (65 including the minor Glasgow Cup and Glasgow Merchants Charity Cup) which would not be surpassed for a century.^[19][20] McMenemy, now in his mid-30s, was one of the Celtic players who worked in reserved occupations during the conflict – in his case manufacturing munitions – so was not called to frontline action and able to continue to playing football whenever possible (in summer 1918 he was due to be called up, with one brother having been killed and another wounded on the battlefield, but fell ill with influenza and did not leave Scotland before the armistice in November of that year).^[10] A teammate, Peter Johnstone, was one of those did perish on the Western Front.^[21]

Prior to season 1918–19, 38-year-old McMenemy retired from playing, only to return to Celtic by the halfway point of the season,^[12] where he was restored to the line-up and helped secure another Scottish League title, his eleventh overall.^[4] He also won six Scottish Cup medals with the club^[22] (although the only final in which he scored was 1912 against Clyde),^[23] an equally impressive total considering the trophy was withheld in 1909^[24] and five editions were not contested during the war.

McMenemy made 515 appearances for Celtic in the League and Scottish Cup, scoring 166 goals.^[11][12] In Celtic's all-time records, he ranks in sixth place for league appearances and seventh for league goals.^[25] He is also the club's oldest goalscorer (39 years, 56 days v Motherwell, 6 December 1939)^[26][12] and third-oldest player (39 years, 194 days vs St Mirren, 22 April 1920).^[27]

In June 1920, McMenemy left Celtic and joined Partick Thistle where, in April 1921, aged, 40, he helped them to their one and only Scottish Cup victory, beating Rangers 1–0 in the final which was held at Celtic Park.^[4][28][29] He played on at Firhill for two more years, retiring in 1923.^[30]

International

McMenemy played 12 times for the Scotland national team, scoring five goals, and also represented the Scottish League XI 14 times, scoring twice.^{[31][lower-alpha 1]}

At the age of 40 he also took part in a 1921 summer tour of North America as a member of 'Third Lanark Scotland XI' (organised by Third Lanark and composed of players from seven different clubs); he was reunited with old teammate and rival Alec Bennett who thereafter became the Thirds manager.^[34]

Legacy

In 2010, a selection of McMenemy's medals, Scotland caps and other memorabilia was sold at auction for £3,500.^[5][36]

In 2013, the Evening Times newspaper ranked him in 12th position among Celtic's greatest-ever players.^[37]

In 2014, the 'Celtic Graves Society' held a commemorative event for McMenemy in Dalbeth St Peters Cemetery to recognise his achievements, attended by family members and former players.^[9]