Jules_Mutebusi

Jules Mutebutsi

Jules Mutebutsi

Congolese rebel leader (1960–2014)

Jules Mutebutsi, also known as Jules Mutebusi and Jules Mutebuzi, (c. 1960 – 9 May 2014) was a Congolese military person and rebel leader of the Rally for Congolese Democracy.[1][2] He has been often described as a Rwandan proxy.[2] Mutebutsi was captured in 2004 and was put on trial for treason. He was soon sentenced to exile.[citation needed] He would remain in exile until his death in 2014.

Career

Mutebutsi was a Munyamulenge from South Kivu Province.[2]

On 26 May 2004 Mutebutsi together with Laurent Nkunda captured the city of Bukavu.[3] Both were soldiers in the military of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. They cited they wished to protect the Banyamulenge population in the DRC.[4] During their occupation of the city Amnesty International called on the two to make their troops observe human rights after violations had occurred.[5] On 9 June they withdrew after they were defeated by government troops, Mutebutsi fled to Rwanda, together with 300 troops and stayed in the city of Ntendezi.[2][6] He held the rank of Colonel at the time of his escape to Rwanda.[7] Mutebutsi said he fled towards Rwanda because Congolese and United Nations troops were trying to kill him.[7] He was arrested in December 2007 by rwandeses authorities when he tried to cross the border into DRC.[3] He remained in exile and under house arrest in Rwanda.[2]

Mutebutsi died in a Kigali hospital from an illness (probably an heart attack), aged 54.[8] Prior to his death Mutebutsi had voiced concern over his safety, as he had not supported the March 23 Movement.[2][3]

References

  1. [1]
    "COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING REGULATION (EU) No 1097/2011". Official Journal of the European Union. Retrieved 7 June 2022.
  2. [2]
    "Ex-DR Congo warlord Mutebutsi dies in Rwanda". New Vision via AFP. 12 May 2014. Archived from the original on 15 May 2014. Retrieved 28 December 2014.
  3. [3]
    "JULES MUTEBUTSI". United Nation Security Council. 29 October 2014. Retrieved 21 April 2024.
  4. [4]
    Emizet Francois Kisangani; Scott F. Bobb (1 October 2009). Historical Dictionary of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Scarecrow Press. pp. 47–. ISBN 978-0-8108-6325-5.
  5. [5]
    "République Démocratique du Congo: Les combattants de Bukavu doivent cesser leurs attaques contre des civils" [Democratic Republic of the Congo: Combatants in Bukavu must stop attacks on civilians] (in French). Amnesty International. 3 June 2004. Retrieved 29 December 2014.
  6. [6]
    "Jules Mutebutsi. Colonel congolais dissident". Jeune Afrique (in French). 19 July 2004. Retrieved 21 April 2024.
  7. [7]
    "DR Congo rebel leader flees". BBC News. 22 June 2004. Retrieved 29 December 2014.
  8. [8]
    Jean Nizeyimama (10 May 2014). "The former military officer Col Jules Mutebutsi passed away". Umuseke. Retrieved 20 April 2024.


Flag of Democratic Republic of the CongoBiography icon

This biographical article about a person from the Democratic Republic of the Congo is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
Share this article:

This article uses material from the Wikipedia article Jules_Mutebusi, and is written by contributors. Text is available under a CC BY-SA 4.0 International License; additional terms may apply. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.