La Alamedilla is a town and municipality in Spain, in the province of Salamanca, part of the autonomous community of Castile-Leon. It has a population of 209 inhabitants.

The town is close to the border with Portugal, and the traditional local dialect can be considered a variety of Portuguese language. It also bears striking resemblance to the dialect called Fala, ^{[citation needed]} spoken in another Spanish area bordering Portugal, the Xalima Valley. The dialect spoken in La Alamedilla has been classified as a Portuguese, Galician or Extremaduran dialect. ^{[citation needed]}

The municipality covers an area of 19 km² (7.3 sq mi). It lies 756 metres (2,480 ft) above sea level and the postal code is 37469.

• List of municipalities in Salamanca